仁爱版八年级上册Unit-1单元测试题及答案解析.doc

1、Unit 1单元综合检测.单项选择。（15分）( )1.Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday?Id love to. But I _ play table tennis between Class Three and our class.A.am goingB.am going to C.amD.going to( )2.Do you like swimming?Yes, swimming is a good way _ fit.A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.keeps( )3.Would you pl

2、ease _ so much noise?Oh, sorry, I wont.A. not makeB.dont makeC. not to makeD.making( )4.What _ we do then?Lets go out for a walk.A.doB.mustC.shallD.did( )5.One of my teammates fell ill _ he cant practice with us now.A. so thatB.howeverC. instead ofD.never mind( )6.Everyone knows China is getting _.A

3、.strong and strongB.more strong and strong C.stronger and stronger D.strongest and strongest( )7.Would you mind _here?Im sorry about that. Ill go somewhere else.A.no smokingB.not smokingC.no smokeD.not smoke( )8.Our football team is _ win next year.A.sure ofB.sure aboutC.sure thatD.sure to( )9.I thi

4、nk _ a foreign language is not easy. You should _ it often.A.to learn; to practiceB.learning; practiceC.learn; practicingD.learns; to practice( )10.There _ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?A.will haveB.hasC.haveD.will be ( )11.Dont do that again. Shame on you!_A.Sorry, I wont.B.S

5、orry, I dont.C.All right, I wont.D.OK, I wont.( )12.A bad eating habit will not kill people at once. It can, _, cause many diseases.A.thoughB.butC.howeverD.because( )13.Dont shout at him. He _. A.will do his bestB.did well inC.is good atD.did his best( )14.Congratulations! Li Ming, youre the winner

6、in the running race. Are you happy?Yes, but very tired _.A.as wellB.tooC.eitherD.as well as( )15.Could you tell me _ to the bus station?A.how to getB.how do I getC.how I do getD.how will I get.情景交际。（10分）(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。(5分)Mike：Hi, Jim. 16 Jim：I am going to the gym.Mike： 17 Jim：Im going to t

7、ake part in the football match there. 18 Mike：Of course. Ill go there to cheer you on.Jim：Oh. Its very good. 19 Mike：Yes, I do. But I dont play very well.Jim：You need more practice.Mike：Yes, youre right. 20 Jim：At five oclock.Mike：Oh, its ten past four now. Lets hurry.A.How long will it last?B.Do yo

8、u like playing football?C.Would you like to go with me?D.Where are you going?E.When will the match start?F.What are you going there for?G.Will you enjoy soccer?(B)根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。（5分）A：Tomorrow is Sunday. 21._? B：Im going to visit my uncles farm with my father, Betty.A：Wheres his farm? 22._?B：No,

9、 not very far. Its about half an hours walk.A：May I go with you?B：Sure.A：23._?B：Well go there by bike.A：24. _?B：Lets meet at the park gate.A：OK. But when shall we meet?B：25._ seven in the morning.A：All right. See you tomorrow.B：See you.完形填空。（10分）A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on th

10、e sports field. A football game is going on right now 26 Class 3 and Class 4. We dont know which team will 27 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 28 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he w

11、ill 29 the school record (记录) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They 30 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 31 to throw discus (铁饼).In

12、 schools, 32 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 33 . They also help people to live happily. And 34 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 35 good friends, too. Do you think so? ( )26.A.inB.betweenC.fromD.of( )27.A.winB.winningC.fallD.falling( )28.A.longB.farC.highD.tall

13、( )29.A.breakB.turnC.leaveD.name( )30.A.wereB.going toC.were going toD.will( )31.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that( )32.A.much and muchB.most and mostC.many and manyD.more and more( )33.A.healthB.tiredC.healthyD.happy( )34.A.inB.beforeC.afterD.over( )35.A.becomeB.changeC.getD.bring.阅读理解。（30分）(其中A、B两篇每小题1分，C、

14、D两篇每小题2分)（A）Are Sports Important?Sports are all around us. We watch and read sports news. There are also sports clubs, and even sports-only channels (频道) on TV. In many countries, players make millions of dollars every year.But why are sports so important? Theyre only games, right?Our readers answer

15、:Vlad (Ukraine乌克兰)Sports bring people together. In 2006, our team was able to play in the 2006 World Cup for the first time. Everyone was happy. Rich and poor, old and young, men and womeneveryone was in the streets together!Mike (U.S.A.)Sports bring people together, but they divide them too. Fans o

16、f different teams fight all the timethey shout and hit each other. And heres another example: My brother plays high school baseball. Last week, his team played an important game. At the game, two parents fought about a call. Come on baseball is only a game! Sports are so competitive (有竞争力的) these da

17、ys. Its all about winning. Then the game isnt fun.Oba (South Africa)Right now, some of the worlds best soccer players are from African countries, and the 2010 World Cup games will be held in South Africa. Yes, some players make a lot of moneymaybe too much, but sporting events (like the World Cup) b

18、ring tourists to the countries where sporting events are held and money to the people in these countries. And that is good for Africa.( )36.Whats the idea of Vlad to the sports?A.They make people rich.B.They bring people happiness all the time.C.They make people younger. D.They bring people together

19、.( )37. What does Mike think of a game when players and fans only think about winning?A.Its important.B.Its exciting. C.Its not fun. D.Its not necessary.( )38.Why are sports important for Oba?A.Because sports are competitive these days. B.Because sports can make money for a country.C.Because sports

20、can make players rich every year. D.Because sports can make people happy.( )39.What does the underlined word“call”mean?A.Decision.B.Telephone.C.Suggestion.D.Seat.( )40.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Sports are popular all over the world. B.Sports divide people from different countries.C.Peo

21、ple have different opinions about sports. D.Sports bring tourists and money to Africa.(B)One Sunday, Cody decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dane, but Dane happened to be away. Danes brother Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Cody agreed and they

22、 set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Cody was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately (幸运地) he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in

23、 the fog carrying Brett who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Cody spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep and was having a dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it

24、and thanked the captain. The captain told him that Brett had been picked up by another ship and the ships captain had sent out a message.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )41.Cody went sailing in his boat with his friends brother Brett.( )42.About sailing, Brett knew a little.( )43.Soon they got into trouble beca

25、use of the thick fog.( )44.They drifted about and were not seen until twelve hours later.( )45.Brett was saved by the ship, the Good Hope.(C)Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the U.S.A. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks. At summer picnic, there is often an informal baseball ga

26、me. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. There are nine players on each team.The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members of the important baseball teams become Americas heroes(英雄). At the end of the season the two top

27、teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch the television. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players.American football is perhaps the most po

28、pular sport in the U.S.A. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to get the result.( )46.According to the passage, which is w

29、rong?A.Boys and girls like baseball games. B.Baseball is played in the open air.C.A baseball match has nine players. D.Children sometimes play baseball in parks.( )47.American people play baseball in April, _ and September.A.May, June, July, August B.March, May, July, AugustC.January, June, October,

30、 November D.February, May, July, December( )48.What happens at the end of the baseball season?A.People talk only about football games. B.Many baseball fans become members of top teams.C.A lot of people join in the games. D.Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game.( )49._ follows the baseball sea

31、son in the U.S.A.A.The baseball seasonB.The football season C.A baseball match D.A football match( )50.This passage mainly tells us something about _.A. the football season in the U.S.A. B.football is more interesting than baseball in the U.S.A.C.the difference between baseball and football D.the ba

32、seball season in the U.S.A.(D)People enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets. Often they get very excited when “their player or team” wins. People play different games in wint

33、er and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example (例如), is played around the world. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump

34、into a pool or a lake! And for people in cold countries, like Norway or Canada, they like to skate or ski.Some sports go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing（拳击）, for example, has a long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come int

35、o the world almost all the time.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.Why do people like sports?_52.Whats the meaning of “their player or team” in the first passage?_53.Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea?_54.In what kind of country people like to ski?_55.What sports have a long history?_第三部分 写作（30

36、分）.词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Liu Xiang broke the Olympic r_ and won a gold medal in the 2004 Athens Olympics.2.They are l_ for Beijing the day after tomorrow.3.Cui Hua, shall we s_ the sour cabbage (酸菜)?4.When you get home from school, you should r_ yourself with music.5.Jane is always careful, bu

37、t her brother is always c_.(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。6.Can you tell me your reason for_ (leave) home in a hurry?7.Phelps won eight _ (golden) medals in swimming in the Beijing Olympics.8.Who _ (invent) basketball in 1891?9.He is going away for at _ (little) a week.10.Doing morning exercises is a good way to ke

38、ep _ (health).(C)选用方框中的词组完成句子。（5分）instead of, build up, have fun, follow the rules right away, more and more, take part in11._ young people like playing computer games.12.As a student, you must _ of your school.13.Walking helps to _ our leg muscles.14.Will you _ our English corner?15.Lucy, dont list

39、en to the music. Do your homework first.OK. Ill do it _.书面表达。（15分）（A）看图写话。（5分）be going to make, strong turn downfit, active help with16. _ 17._18._19._ 20._（B）2008年奥运会已经在北京成功举办了，假如你当时作为一名奥运会的志愿者，你是如何向外国朋友介绍北京的？80词左右。（10分）提示词：the Forbidden City 故宫 Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭Unit 1单元综合检测参考答案及解析. 1.B考查将来时的

40、be going to结构。2.B考查词组a good way to do sth. 意为“最好的方式”。3.A考查would you please的否定用法,应为would you please +not+do。4.Cshall在此表示征询意见,常用于第一人称的疑问句中。5.A此处有承接之意,“因为他生病了,所以不能和我们训练。”6.C考查“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”,表示“越来越”。strong的比较级是在词尾加-er。7.B考查Would you mind not doing sth. ?句型。8.D考查be sure to do sth. 表示“确信做某事,肯定做某事”。9.

41、B考查动名词作主语和“主语+should+动词原形”。10.D考查there be的将来时结构,用there will be或there is going to be。11.A考查祈使句的应答。根据语境应用Sorry, I wont. 12.C根据题意,前后表转折,排除A、D。however作为插入语,前后由逗号隔开,故选C。13.D本句意为“别朝他嚷嚷,他已经尽力了。” 可见事已做完,应为过去时。14.Atoo往往用逗号和前面隔开,either常用于否定句, as . as表示“和一样”,只能选A。15.A 此处考查“怎样做某事”用how to do sth. 这是疑问词接不定式构成的短语。

42、类似的短语有: what to do; where to go。. (A) 16.D 17.F 18.C 19.B 20. E (B) 21. What are you going to do22. Is it far from here23. How shall we go there24. Where shall we meet25. Lets make it. 26.Bbetween . and表示“在之间”。27.Awill后跟动词原形,这句话是说“我们不知道哪个队会赢”。故选A。28.C下句提到他们中的一个是学校跳得最高的,可见“他们在练习跳高”。故选C。29.A上句提到“他每天都刻

43、苦练习”,所以人们认为他会破纪录。故选A。30.Din ten minutes表示“十分钟后”,故这里用一般将来时。31.B本句是说“老师正在告诉他们怎样掷铁饼”。故选B。32.D此句应选D,表示“越来越多的学生喜爱体育”。33.Ckeep是系动词,后跟形容词作表语。34.C本句表示运动过后,很多人都会成为朋友。故选C。35.Abecome“变成”,后跟名词、代词、分词。. (A)36.D由Vlad的answer第一句Sports bring people together可知选D。37.C根据文章第三部分的最后一行“Its all about winning. Then the game i

44、snt fun.”判断。38.B根据文章的最后两行得知。像世界杯这样大型的运动会能给这些国家和人带来游客和外汇，这对非洲有好处。39.A通过美国人Mike的叙述，父母为支持哪一队展开了激烈的讨论。fight about有“为而战/为斗争”之意。fight about a call在这是为裁判判决激烈争论。40.C根据后面人的回答，有的说它好，有的说它不好。也就是对运动不同的人有不同的观点。(B)41.T由第一段第二句可知答案。故本题是正确的。42.F由第一段第二句可知Brett对航海一无所知。43.T由第二段第一句可知。44.F由第二段最后一句可知只有Brett一个人到处漂流，直到十二个小时后才被发现。45.F由最后一段最后一句可知Brett被另一艘船获救。(