人教版-英语七年级上-Unit4-知识点梳理.doc

1、Unit4 Wheres my schoolbag?一、重点词组汇1. on the sofa在沙发上2.in your schoolbag在你的书包里3. under your bed在你的床底下4. under the table在桌子底下5. come on 快点儿6. under the chair在椅子下7. on your head在你头上8.be tidy整洁的9. in our room 在我们房间里10.in the bookcase在书橱里11. on the teachers desk在老师办公桌上12. on their bed在他们的床上二、重点句型1. Where

2、is+单数名词?Wheres his tape player?他的录音机在哪里?Where are+复数名词?Where are my books?我的书在哪里?2. Its/Theyre on/ under/in.Its under the table.它在桌子底下。Theyre on the sofa.它们在沙发上。3. Is. in/on/ under the+名词?Is it on your desk?它在你的书桌上吗?Are. in/on/ under. ?Are the keys on the sofa?钥匙在沙发上吗?4. I think its in your grandpar

3、ents room.我觉得它在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。5. I dont know.我不知道。6. The English books are under the radio.英语书在收音机的下面。7. Im tidy, but Gina is not.我爱整洁，但是吉娜不(整洁)。8. I have a clock.我有一个时钟。9. Gina s books are everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是.10. Gina always asks.吉娜总是问。三、日常交际用语.1.- Where are my books?我的书在哪儿?They are on the sofa.在沙发上。2.一

4、Is it under the table?它在桌子下面吗?No, it isnt.Its on the table.不，它在桌子上面。3. Come on, Jack!快点儿，杰克!4. Where s the model plane?飞机模型在哪儿?Its under the bed.在床底下。四、 句型1. -Wheres.? /Where are. ?一Its in/ on/ under. /Theyre in/ on/ under. . .2. .,and.3. The/形容词性物主代词十名词+ is/are十介词+the/形容词性物主代词十名词.4., but.五、 重点语法Whe

5、re引导的特殊疑问句教材例句1.一Wheres the map?一一It s in your grandparents room.2.一Where are my books?Theyre on the sofa.3.一-Wheres his pencil box?-Its in his schoolbag.4. -Where are their keys?Theyre on the table.语法解读1.基本结构: Where is/are+主语?常用来询问某人或某物在哪儿。2.用法(1)where 后面的动词是is还是are,是由后面的主语来决定的，若主语是单数(除l,you外)用is,若

6、主语是复数用are(2)主语常见的形式有以下几种:定冠词the+名词。如:动201 10 valWheres the pen?钢笔在哪里?形容词性物主代词或名词所有格十名词”。如:Wheres Jim S baseball?吉姆的棒球在哪里?人称代词的主格形式。如:Where s he?他在哪里?(3)回答Where is/are. ?句型，通常有以下几种方式:用He/She/It is+方位介词短语”或They re+方位介词短语”。这是比较规范的答语。如:一Where is your brother?你的弟弟在哪里?He is in his room.一他在他的房间里。直接回答地点。如:一

7、-Wheres your clock?你的时钟在哪里?On the table.在桌上。在口语中还可以根据实际情况选择较为灵活的回答方式。如:一Wheres Jims ruler?一吉姆的尺子在哪里?-I dont know.我不知道。六、 书面表达写作主题汇本单元的重点是用方位介词及介词短语来描述物品的位置关系。描述时，一定要按照空间顺序,否则就会给人杂乱无章的感觉。.佳句锦囊1. I have a nice room. 我有一个漂亮的房间。2. This is my room.这是我的房间。3. Some pictures are on the wall.墙上有一些照片。4. I have a desk in my room.在我的房间里,我有一张书桌。5. There is a football under the chair.椅子下有一个足球。6. Near the bed,you can see my plant.在床附近，你可以看到我的植物。7. My room is nice and tidy.我的房间漂亮又整洁。8. I love my room very much.我非常爱我的房间。