中考英语模拟试题含听力原文及答案.doc

1、2018年中考英语模拟试卷2（听力部分，共20分）从ABC中选择与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项：（5分）1. A. I hear our teacher wont go to WudangMountain.B. We will go to WudangMountain, with our teacher.C. Our teacher will go to WudangMountain by himself.2. A. Jim andBob are playing basketball.B. Bob is playing football with Jim.C. Bob is playing

2、 football but Jim isnt.3. A. Meimei is wearing a yellow skirt and a black blue.B. Meimei is wearing a white blouse and a black skirt.C. Meimei is wearing a yellow blouse and a black skirt.4. A. I spoke to him angrily.B. He was too angry to say a word.C. He was angry because he couldnt speak.5. A. Sh

3、e is good at all of her subjects.B. She works hard at maths and is good at it at the other subjects.C. She is weak in maths but good at the other subjects.听对话和对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案：（5分）6. A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.7. A. Hes cleaning the floor.B. Hes watching TV.C. Hes washing his shirt.8. A. At No.

4、7 Middle School.B. At No. 17 Middle School.C. At No. 16 Middle School.9. A. Peters mother.B. Peters sister.C. The girls sister.10. A. In a factory.B. In a school.C. In a shop.听对话及对话后面的问题，选择最佳答案：（5分）11. A. Mary.B. Mike.C. Marys husband.D. Mikes wife.12. A. He has got a new car.B. He has passed the ex

5、am.C. He has moved.D. He has met an old friend.13. A. This Sunday evening.B. Next Saturday afternoon.C. This Saturday evening.D. Next Sunday evening.14. A. In the open air.B. At Mikes new house.C. In a park.D. We dont know.15. A. The time.B. His wifes name.C. His new address.D. Nothing.听短文，根据其内容，完成下

6、列各句：（5分）16. People in Poland spend Christmas with _.A. their friendsB. the othersC. their families17. There are _ kinds of food on the table for Christmas Eve supper.A. 12B. 10C. 818. They have to taste (尝) all the food on Christmas Eve because _.A. they must tell what food they eat on the tableB. t

7、hey wish to have good luck in the next year by doing itC. if they do it, the cook will be happy19. The children find presents _.A. at the end of their bedB. in the dining roomC. under the Christmas tree20. After supper the whole family just sits around the table _.A. singing Christmas songsB. tellin

8、g interesting storiesC. playing different games笔试部分（90分）. 词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，计l0分) () 25. A. Yes. he did. B. No, he didnt.C. Yes. quite often. D. No, less than a week.() 26. A. He lived with his wife. B. He lived with his children.C. He lived with his family. D. He lived alone.() 27. A. To see some frie

9、nds. B. To do some shopping.C. To have a good lunch. D. To buy a pair of glasses.() 28. A. Because he thought he could read with them.B. Because he say, some old people wearing glasses. C. Because he wanted to be in fashion(时髦) . D. Because his wife told him to do that.() 29. A. Yes, he could. B. No

10、, he couldnt.C. Yes, he couldnt. D. No, he could.() 30. A. He lived in a town with his wife. B. He lived in a city with his children.C. He lived alone a long way from the city.D. He lived by himself a king way from a town. 词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A) 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语，并将其标号填往题前括号内。(5

11、分) () 31. Let me see whether we can help you.A. look about B. think about C. talk about D. watch about() 32. Ice can be turned into water by heat.A. made B. put into C. became D. changed into() 33. Bruce sent an e-mail to his friends in England yesterday.A. took B. posted C. wrote D. gave() 34. Woul

12、d you like one more orange?A. one B. another C. another more D. the other() 35. We got to tile station too late, so we missed the train.A. broke B. failed to catch C. fell behind D. failed B) 根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式（每空一词）。（5分）36. The new comer is very kind and_ (乐于助人) .37. The postcards_ (花费)

13、 me ten yuan.38. Jim has_ (少) apples than Li Lei.39. When he heard the news, he couldnt help_ (大笑) .40. He went out of the room_(静静地) without saying goodbye to others. 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填在题前括号里。() 41. On Tree Planting Day, we planed over 100 trees on_ sides of t

14、he road.A. both B. all C. each D. another() 42. He cant draw_ Bill.A. as good as B. as better as C. more badly as D. as well as() 43. Mr Green_ in Beijing because I saw him in the town only a few minutesago.A. mustnt be B. cant be C. may not D. isnt able to be() 44. My classmate Liu Mei_ lunch at sc

15、hool.A. havent B. hasnt C. doesnt have D. dont have() 45. They_ go back home_ they finished cleaning their classroom.A. dont。 until B. didnt。 until C. didnt。 while D. dont。 and() 46. Lucy and Lily have never had Chinese food, _?A. arent they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they() 47. He cant swi

16、m very well. I cant_.A. too B. either C. neither D. nor() 48. The doctor asked me_ in bed for two days.A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying() 49. He is_ that everybody likes him.A. such kind man B. a such kind manC. so a kind man D. such a kind man() 50. When I got to the station, the train_ alre

17、ady.A. has left B. left C. had left D. was leaving() 51. When the teacher went into the classroom, we all stopped_.A. to talk B. talk C. talking D. talked() 52. Theres_ the little boy. He is all right.A. nothing wrong with B. something Wrong withC. wrong nothing with D. anything wrong with() 53. Tod

18、ay youd better_.A. not go skating B. dont go skatingC. not to go skating D. not go to skating() 54. Your pen may he in the desk.Ah, _.A. so it may B. so may it C. so it is D. so is it() 55. The teacher told us_.A. if would there be a film tonight B. there would have a film tonightC. there would be a

19、 film tonight D. if there would have a film tonight. 情景对话(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 从题后所给的AG几个选项中选择最佳答案补全对话。Katy: Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do, Mike?Mike: Ive no idea. 56 Katy: No. I dont like fishing. Shall we do our homework together and then go to the bookshop?Mike: 57 You can come to my

20、 house. After we finish our homework, we can play football, then we go to the bookshop.Katy: OK. 58 Mike: Shall we go by bike?Katy: Oh, my mother rode my bike to work. Her bike is broken. 59 Mike: No. I can take you there.Katy: 60 Theres too much traffic at weekend. Its dangerous. Wed better go ther

21、e by bus.Mike: OK. A. Great! B. I dont think so. C. What about you? D. Lets go there by bus. E. Shall we go fishing? F. Ill wait for you. G. How are you going to get there?. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号在题前括号内。Do you know how to study better and make your study more e

22、ffective (有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 61 . This is very good but it doesnt 62 a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice plac

23、es. Its good for your study.When you return 63 your studies, your mind will be refreshed (清醒) and youll learn more 64 study better. Psychologists (心理学家) 65 that learning takes place this way. Take English learning 66 an example. First you make a lot of progress (进步) and you feel happy. Then your lan

24、guage study seems 67 the same. So you will think youre learning 68 and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you neednt give up. At some points your language study will again take another big 69 . Youll see that you really have been learning all along, If you get enough sleep, f

25、ood, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective an 70 . Dont give up along the way. Learn slowly and youre sure to get good results.() 61. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks() 62. A. help B. give C. make D. take() 63. A. after B. for C. at D. to() 64. A. yet B. and C. or D. but() 65. A

26、. have found B. have taught C. told D. said() 66. A. with B. for C. as D. to() 67. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay() 68. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything() 69. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result() 70. A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possible. 阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文

27、内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填在题前括号内。(A) No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he grunted (发出呼噜声) like a pig when he lifted something heavy. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round himwaters plashing (飞溅)

28、, bees humming (嗡嗡作响声), a stone falling to the ground. Somehow (不管怎样) he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred differ

29、ent languages in the world. Each contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Only a few thousand words are used in everyday life.The words you know are called your vocabulary (词汇). You should try to make your vocabulary larger. Read as many books as you can. There are

30、 plenty of books written in easy language. Your dictionary is your most useful book.() 71. What do we mean by language?A. Sounds made by man. B. All the words made by man.C. Different kinds of sound. D. The way man learns.() 72. From the passage we know that long long ago_.A. no one learned how to m

31、ake sounds or wordsB. animals taught man languageC. man learned language by lifting heavy things, listening to stones fall to the ground, and so onD. man copied (模仿) a lot of things in nature to make sounds and words() 73. How many languages are spoken in the world today?A. 500 B. 5,000 C. 1, 500 D.

32、 15,000() 74. In which sentence can the word contain(s) be placed correctly?A. I several dictionary. B. Sea water salt.C. A dog four legs. D. Mr Smith glasses on his nose.() 75. Which of the following is the best if we want to make our vocabulary larger?A. To use the words in every day life.B. To re

33、ad more books.C. To read easy books.D. To look up new words in the dictionary.(B) If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time. they become weal: when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet manypeople do not seem to know that memory(记忆力) work

34、s in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps hismemory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor. He reallymeans that He does not give it enough chances(机会) to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak

35、, we know that it is not his own fault(错误) . But if he says that he has a poor memory, many of us think that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have bettermemories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember thin

36、gs。 theycannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days. names, songs andstories。so their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.() 76. The main reason(主要原因) for ones poor memory is that_.A. h

37、e has not used his arms or legs for some timeB. his memory is not often used C. he cant read or write() 77. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _ . A. you cant use them them any more B. they will become strongerC. they he, tome weak and wont become strong until you use them againD. th

38、ey become weak but they slowly become strong again () 78. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enoughchance for practice.C. Dont learn how to read and how to write if yo

39、u want to have a better memory.D. A good memory comes from more practice.() 79. Some people cant read or write, but they usually better memories, because _.A. they have saved much troubleB. they have saved much time to remember thingsC. they have to use their memories all the timeD. they cant write

40、everything in a little notebook() 80. Give the best title (标题) for this passage.A. Dont Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs B. How to Have a Good MemoryC. Strong Arms And Good Memories D. Learn From the People阅读下面短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。(C) Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot

41、of things. So his wife always had to say to him, Dont forget this. (81) _ Before he left home, his wife said. Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip, He went to thestation(82) _(83) _ He came to the old man and said, Will you please show me yourticket?(84) _ He was very worried. I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticketbefore I got on the train, said the old man.I think you are right.