人教版七年级下册英语第十单元试题带答案.doc

1、2021年七年级下册英语第十单元试题 姓名： 学号： 分数： 一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.Hey, Jenny. How many girls are there in your class? number of girls is twelve and number of them are my good friends.A. A; aB. The; aC. A; theD. The; the2. Why do people never cut up the on their birthday?Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eg

2、gsB. cakesC. dumplingsD. noodles3.Is there vegetables in the mutton soup? No, there is not , but you can put in it. A. any; some; any B. any; any; some C. some; any; some D. some; some; any4.Some meat in the bowl. And some strawberries on the table. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are5.You s

3、hould make a wish before you the candles on your birthday cake.A. come outB. blow outC. go outD. put out6.Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket. A. tomato; eggB. tomatoes; eggC. tomato; eggsD. tomatoes; eggs7.Its getting to buy cars in China.Yes. Everyone wants a car nowadays.A. specialB

4、. different C. popular D. lucky8.On the morning of the Spring Festival, children cant wait to their new clothes.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put down9.You will be able to see something more beautiful you climb to the top of the mountain.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. unless10.Good evening! ?Yes, wed li

5、ke some fish with rice. A. May I borrow your bookB. May I know your nameC. May I take your order D. May I speak to Mary二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)What kind of dumplings would you like? In our restaurant,there are many different 11 of dumplings. They are all very 12. Today we have 13 great specials. Special 1

6、 is the mutton dumplings 14 carrot. We have large, medium and small 15. You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl 16 12 yuan or a small bowl for 8 yuan. Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings. We 17 have medium bowls of the dumplings. They are 12 yuan. If you dont like any dumplings

7、with 18, you can try our special 3 carrot and egg dumplings. You can have a large bowl for 10 yuan or a small bowl for just 7 yuan. Would you like something to 19? We have all kinds of juice. And if you eat in our restaurant, all the juice will be 20. Please come and enjoy your dumplings today! 11.A

8、. colors B. sizes C. prices D. kinds 12.A. difficult B. terribleC. beautiful D. delicious13.A. two B. three C. four D. five14.A. in B. forC. with D. of15.A. bowls B. cupsC. boxes D. glasses16.A. in B. toC. for D. on17.A. only B. bothC. too D. yet18.A. egg B. meat C. vegetable D. fruit19.A. drink B.

9、eat C. make D. buy20.A. bad B. nice C. old D. free三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AHot Noodle HouseKinds of noodlesSmallLargeBeef NoodlesBeef, potatoes and tomatoes13 yuan15 yuanMutton NoodlesMutton, carrots and onions12 yuan14 yuanVegetable NoodlesTomatoes, cabbage and an egg10 yuan12 yuanOthersAn egg 2 yuanA gl

10、ass of juice5 yuanTeaFreeTakeout rules:Please call us at 95778699 to make orders. Usually we can take the food to you in 30 minutes after your call. If you call during 12:0013:00 and 18:3019:30, we can take the food to you in an hour.21. How much is a small bowl of beef noodles? A. 12 yuan.B. 13 yua

11、n.C. 14 yuan.D. 15 yuan.22.Whats not in the vegetable noodles? A. Carrots.B. Tomatoes.C. Cabbage.D. An egg.23.Mr. Wang would like a large bowl of mutton noodles and an egg. He needs to pay yuan.A. 14B. 16C. 19D. 2124.You dont need to pay for the in the restaurant.A. eggsB. juiceC. teaD. noodles25.Mi

12、llie calls the restaurant to order a bowl of noodles at 11:30. Then she can get the noodles before .A. 13:30B. 13:00C. 12:30D. 12:00BA large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you kno

13、w in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they cant give up fast food b

14、ecause its delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, dont like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken?

15、It doesnt matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.26.From the survey we know the like fast food best.A. ChineseB. FrenchC. JapaneseD. English27.The survey shows of Americans like fast food.A. 37%B. 44%C. 75%D. 81%28.According to

16、the survey, some people cant give up fast food because .A. its cheapB. its fastC. its deliciousD. its healthy29.The underlined word cuisine in the passage means .A. foodB. houseC. waterD. country30.The survey is about .A. Western countriesB. fast foodC. restaurants in the worldD. Chinese foodCIts he

17、althy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you.Before you order, youd better have a good look at the menu. Have no idea what the dish(菜肴) is? Ask the waiter. Then you dont need t

18、o eat any food you dont like. Its good for you to order some fish and vegetables.When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly. A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly.You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sug

19、ar in it. All you really need is some oranges. If there isnt any fresh fruit at the restaurant, dont order any more.Its time to go home. Dont take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please.31.How many ways does the writer give to help us have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home?A. 3.B

20、. 4.C. 5.D. 6.32. can make you feel full quickly.A. A big plateB. A small plate C. Eating fastD. Ordering what you like33.Its healthy to have after the meal according to the passage.A.B.C.D.34.What can we learn from the passage?A. People should eat some food they dont like.B. Its nice to have some c

21、akes after the meal.C. People can go home on foot after the meal.D. Its good to take a bus after the meal.35.The passage mainly tells us .A. how to eat out healthilyB. how to order at the restaurantC. why it is healthy to eat at homeD. what are healthy meals at the restaurant四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Did y

22、ou know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5, 000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water

23、over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented.A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned S

24、hen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea did

25、nt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know abo

26、ut tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.根据短文内容完成表格(每空不超过5个词)36.37.38.39.40.五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)(每小题1分,共10分)order, taste, difference, when, only, popular, fish, be, special, largeUncle Li has a restaurant in our neighborhood. It is very 41 a

27、round here. There are 42 kinds of noodles there. And beef noodles are peoples favorite. There are 43, medium and small bowls. There are also some kinds of soup like 44 soup. There are some 45 in his restaurant every Tuesday and Thursday. I like to go there for lunch 46 my parents are out all day. I

28、usually 47 one small bowl of beef noodles. There 48 some vegetables in the noodles. It is 49 ten yuan. Sometimes Id like the vegetable soup. It 50 really good. Would you like to visit his restaurant?41. 42. 43. 44. 45.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)A: Hello, Weicheng Restaurant!B: Hi!

29、 I want to order some food.A: Sure! What would you like?B: Id like some noodles, please.A: 51B: Beef and cabbage noodles, please.A: Anything else?B: No. 52A: They are 20 yuan. 53B: Im Mary Brown.A: 54B: I live on No. 10 Park Road.A: OK. I see.B: 55A: Youre welcome.A. Whats your name?/May I have your

30、 name?B. What kind of noodles would you like?C. How much are they?D. Thank you.E. Where do you live?七、书面表达(25分)Peoples Restaurant开张啦!这家中餐馆提供各种面食、炒菜和粥。请你根据下面的信息提示,介绍一下这家餐馆的特色主食和特色菜。要求:不少于60词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Peoples RestaurantSpecialsWhats in it?Price (yuan)noodlesxiyangyangmutton, carrots and green

31、vegetablesLarge bowl: 15Small bowl: 13dishdafengshoumeat and different vegetables38porridgetianmimirice and different beans (豆)5Specials in Peoples RestaurantWelcome to Peoples Restaurant. There are many specials in the restaurant._Im sure you will love the specials.Unit 10 综合能力检测卷 题号1561011151620答案

32、BDBBBDCAACDDBCACABAD题号2125263031355155答案BABCDDBCABBBDCABCAED一、单项填空 1.B the number of意为的数量，后接复数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。a number of意为许多，后接复数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数形式。由答语中的谓语动词is和are可知选B。2.D 为什么人们在生日时不切断面条？因为它们象征着长寿。noodle面条，通常以复数形式出现，符合语境。3. B some和any均可表示一些，any在表示一些时常用在否定句或疑问句中，而some表示一些时常用于肯定句中。4. B meat

33、为不可数名词，在句中作主语，be动词用is。strawberries为可数名词的复数形式，在句中作主语，be动词用are。5.B 句意：在吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛之前，你应该许个愿。blow out意为吹灭，符合题意。6. D tomato和egg都是可数名词，放在some的后面都需要用其复数形式。 7.C 由如今每个人都想要一辆车可知，空处所在句表达的意思是在中国，买车变得很普遍。popular普遍的符合题意。8.A 句意：春节那天早上，孩子们迫不及待地穿上他们的新衣服。put on穿上,符合题意9.A 句意：如果你爬到山顶，你就能看到一些更漂亮的东西。if如果，引导条件状语从句。10.C 根据

34、答语是的，我们想要一些鱼和米饭可判断句子的语境为在餐馆点餐，C项符合语境。二、完形填空 【解题导语】 本文是一家餐馆的广告，向我们介绍了三种特色饺子。11. D 根据What kind of dumplings would you like可知，此处介绍本餐馆有不同种类的饺子。kind种类，符合语境。12. D 为餐馆宣传，应该是说这里的饺子好吃，故选D。13. B 下文分别介绍了三种特色饺子，故选B。14. C 羊肉胡萝卜饺子。 withJP带有，符合语境。15. A 根据下文中的a large bowl,a medium bowl和a small bowl可知，饺子以碗计量。16. C 由

35、You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan可知,此处用for。17. A 这种饺子，我们只有中碗。only只有，仅仅。18. B 前面介绍的都是带肉的饺子。所以此处表示假如你不喜欢带肉的饺子。19. A 由下句We have all kinds of juice可知,此处表示你想来点儿喝的东西吗？。20. D 假如你在我们餐馆吃饭，所有的果汁都是免费的。三、阅读理解 A 【解题导语】 本文是一份菜单。21.B 细节理解题。由Beef Noodles部分的信息可知，小碗牛肉面的价格是13元。22.A 细节理解题。由Vegetable Noodles部分的信息可知，

36、蔬菜面内有西红柿、卷心菜和鸡蛋，没有carrots胡萝卜。23.B 简单计算题。由表格可知，大碗羊肉面的价格是14元，一个鸡蛋的价格是2元，王先生要大碗羊肉面和一个鸡蛋要付14+2=16元。24.C 细节理解题。根据Others部分的信息可知，茶是免费的。25.D 推理判断题。根据Takeout rules部分的信息可知，12:0013:00和18:3019:30两个时间段内点餐，所点的餐会在1小时内送到，其余时间内点的餐会在30分钟内送到。Millie在11:30打电话点餐，可推断出面条会在12:00前送到。 B 【解题导语】 本文是一项关于不同国家的人对快餐的态度的调查。26.D 细节理解

37、题。根据第二段中的The English people are the world s biggest fans of fast food可知答案。27.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的And 44% of Americans可知答案。28.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的they can t give up fast food because it s delicious可知答案。29.A 词义猜测题。此处指法国人以他们美味、高级的菜肴为傲,他们不喜欢快餐。可推知，cuisine在文中意为food（食物）。30.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们一项关于不同国家的人对快餐的态度的调查

38、，故选B。C 【解题导语】 怎样才能在外面吃得美味又健康呢？本文给出了几点建议。 31. B 细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者给出了四条建议。32. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly可知选B。33. D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的All you really need is some oranges. If there isn t any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don t order any more可知，饭后吃点水果有助

39、于健康。34. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段It s time to go home. Don t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please可知，饭后应散步回家。35. A 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you可判断选A。四、任务型阅读 36.Spread tea/The popularity of tea/Tea spread37.was boili

40、ng 38.by accident/for the first time/first39.(how to) make tea40.in the 18th五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次） 41.popular42.different43.large 44.fish 45.specials46.when 47.order48.are 49.only 50.tastes六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话5155 BCAED七、书面表达 【范文赏读】Specials in People s Restaurant Welcome to People s Restaurant. The

41、re are many specials in the restaurant.The noodles, xiyangyang taste very good. There is mutton, carrots and green vegetables in it. The large bowl is 15 yuan and the small one is 13 yuan. The dish dafengshou is popular. You can find meat and different vegetables in it. It s healthy and only 38 yuan. Would you like a bowl of porridge? Then you can trytianmimi. There is rice and different beans in it. It s only 5 yuan. I m sure you will love the specials.