人教版八年级英语下册unit4单元测试题(含答案).doc

1、第四单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：120分.单项选择。(15分)( )21.The leftbehind kids(留守儿童) cant see their parents _ the parents come back home from work.Abut Buntil Cor Dif( )22.Whats wrong，Jenny？I _ my textbook at home.Aforget Bforgot Cleave Dleft( )23.Did you make a decision yesterday?No.Everyone had a different _.We need

2、to discuss it again.Aspirit Bskill Copinion Drelation( )24.How is George now?I heard the manager _ him a good job，but he refused it.Ashowed Boffered Cpassed Dpaid( )25.Whats the matter，Nick？_.AI will help you BThats OK CI lost my dictionary DNo problem( )26.You _ ask your teacher for help when you c

3、ant do well in your schoolwork.Ashould Bmustnt Cwould Dcouldnt( )27._ you buy the computer?Its too expensive.I cant afford(负担得起) it.AWhy dont BWhy not CWhy DWhat about( )28.We have enough freedom(自由) there.We can do _ we like.Awhenever Bhowever Cwherever Dwhatever( )29.With the help of the teacher，w

4、e _ the problem at last.Aworked on Bworked out Ctook out Dgave out( )30._ Dad was ill，_ he still went to work.AAlthough；but BAlthough；/ CThough；but DBut；/( )31.Are you going to come?_.Ill see how I feel.AAlready BFinally CInstead DPerhaps( )32.Allen，why do you like MP5 players so much?Mom，they are s

5、maller and lighter _ we can carry them very easily.Aalthough Bif Cuntil Dso that( )33.Before a big exam，Im always _.What should I do?Acrazy Btypical Cnervous Dwrong( )34.When I crossed the street，I found Jim _ at the corner.Ato cry Bcry Ccrying Dcried( )35.Could you explain to me _ next?Ahow to do B

6、what to do Chow to do it DBoth B and C.完形填空。(10分)A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem：I read a _36_ about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after _37_ with parents.I think this is because they dont have a talk with each other.Parents now _38_ more time in the offic

7、e，_39_ they dont have much time to stay with their children.As time passes，they both feel that they dont have the _40_ topic(话题)to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more patient(耐心的) with your _41_，understand them and _42_ with them.And for children，show your _43_ to your parents.They love you

8、，so _44_ them your thoughts(想法)In this way，you _45_ have a better understanding of each other.( )36.A.message Bcall Cletter Dreport( )37.A.talking Barguing Cworking Dplaying( )38.A.spend Bstay Cwork Dhave( )39.A.because Bif Cbut Dso( )40.A.right Bsame Ctrue Dgood( )41.A.children Bbusiness Cwork Doff

9、ice( )42.A.hate Blove Cgo Dcommunicate( )43.A.love Binterest Ctrouble Dgrade( )44.A.ask Banswer Ctell Dsay( )45.A.can Bneed Ccant Dneednt.阅读理解。(30分)AWhat problems do the teenagers probably have？Here is a survey(调查) showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToo much homework.Dont

10、 have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax as much as possible.Getting shortsighted(近视的)Too much homework.Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework or read and write in a right way.Fighting witheach otherDont know how to get on with classmates.Make more

11、 friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games bad influence(影响)Dont be crazy about computer games.Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHave more pocket money to buy snacks.Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to

12、 do something meaningful(有意义的)Spend some time doing exercise every day.( )46.How many main problems are there in the survey? AFour. BFive. CSix.( )47.What problems does too much homework cause? AFeeling stressed and fighting with each other. BFeeling tired of study and getting fat.CFeeling stressed

13、and getting shortsighted.( )48.If Simon is feeling stressed，what should he do?AHe should do much more homework. BHe should buy some snacks.CHe should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies.( )49.Peter is tired of study.Maybe because he _.Ahas no close friends Bplays computer games for too lo

14、ng Cgets fatter and fatter( )50.Which is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights?ALearning how to make friends. BNot caring for each other.CFinding time to relax as much as possible.BLast month we made a survey among 300 students at our school.The questions we asked were “Who would you talk with

15、 when in trouble？” and“Why？”Here are some answers from them.Zheng HaoI would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble.They are older than me and have more experience of life.They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas.I trust them.Chen LeiLife is full of small troubles，but I

16、m never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble，because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions.I wont feel worried.Li YanI am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密)I think nobody can really understand me except(除了) myself.So I never tell others when

17、 Im in trouble.( )51.Zheng Hao likes to talk with his _ when in trouble.Aparents Bclassmates Cfriends Dbrothers( )52.Chen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because _.Athey are older than him Bthey always give him good suggestionsChe likes to keep secrets Dthey have more experience o

18、f life( )53.From Li Yans answer we know she is _.Aoutgoing Bactive Cfunny Dquiet( )54.From the passage we know that _ often ask others for help.AZheng Hao and Chen Lei BZheng Hao and Li YanCChen Lei and Li Yan Dall of the three( )55.Which is TRUE according to the passage?AChen Lei is afraid to face

19、the troubles in life.BZheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.CLi Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets.DZheng Hao doesnt have any friends but Chen Lei has many.C(A)Happiness_is_for_everyone.In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.

20、When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study at your lessons，your parents are always (B)_ your life and your health；when you get success，your friends will congratulate you；when you do something wrong，people around you will help you correct(纠正) it.And when you do someth

21、ing good to others，you will feel happy，too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them，you can find that happiness is always (C)_(在你周围)(D)Happiness_is_not_the_same_as_money_and_its_a_feeling_of_your_heart.When you are poor，you can also be very happy，because you have something else that

22、you cant buy with money.When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances(机会) to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.(E)If_you_take_every_chance，you_can_be_a_happy_and_lucky_person.56任务一：请将文中(A)句改为否定形式。_57任务二

23、：请在(B)处填入适当的英语短语使句子通顺，上下文连贯正确。_58任务三：请将(C)处括号内汉语翻译成英语。_59任务四：请将(D)处句子翻译成汉语。_60任务五：请将(E)处画线句子改为含有so that引导的状语从句。_.根据句意及首字母提示写单词。(5分)61Whats wrong?I a_ with my best friend this morning.62He used to c_ a lot of trouble，but now he changes a lot.63C_ with others makes you have great progress(进步)64Please

24、p_ the door and you can come in.65Class，dont c_ others homework because its bad for your study.用适当的句子补全对话。(10分)A：Hi，Maria.You look unhappy.66._？B：I got really bad grades in math this time.I dont know how to tell my parents about it.A：67._Even though(即使) they are strict with you，they love you very mu

25、ch.B：Well，I think you are right.Have you finished your homework?A：Yes，I have.I finished it just now.68._？B：There is a problem I cant work out.69._？A：Sure.When I am helping you，I am studying at the same time.B：70._A：Youre welcome.阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(10分)read，pressure，worry，take，stop，problem，

26、feel，argue，different，relaxWhen you feel 71._ or stressed out，everything seems to go wrong at once.You cant remember what the teacher says in class.You may 72._ with your parents or friends.You may have 73._ sleeping，too.For example，you cant get to sleep or you still 74._ tired when you get up.If you

27、 are under too much 75._，maybe its time to change your life a bit by doing something 76._Its important for you to learn to 77._You can play some quiet music.78._ a book is a good way to relax，too.You should 79._ doing the thing that you are not enjoying.Then take part in a new activity or try a new

28、interest.You should also set some goals(设立一些目标)Such as 80._ enough exercise，keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.书面表达。(15分)Bob的妈妈最近总是睡不好觉，昨天她去看了医生。请结合提示和要求，写一篇英语短文，谈谈医生给Bob妈妈的建议。提示：1.多锻炼，多喝水，多吃水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品；2.不要和他人争吵；3.避免着急等等。要求：1.70词左右；2.语句通顺、连贯，可适当发挥。提示词：lookover检查；follow听从_Bobs m

29、other cant sleep well these days.Yesterday she went to see a doctor.The doctor looked her over and then gave her some advice.First，she should do more exercise，drink more water and eat fruit，vegetables and other healthy food.Second，she shouldnt argue with others or get angry.She shouldnt be always wo

30、rried.Finally，she mustnt drink coffee before going to sleep.She can get better soon if she follows the doctors advice.第四单元检测卷听力录音.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。听两遍。1Whats wrong with you?2I had a fight with my best friend.3Thank you for your advice.4I think you should take some afterschool classes.5I have a big probl

31、em.Can you help me?.听五段短对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。听两遍。6M：I argued with my best friend.He doesnt talk to me now.W：I think you should write to him.7W：May I borrow your ruler?M：Certainly，here you are.You should return it to me on Thursday.8M：Hi，Linda！You look tired.Didnt you sleep well last night?W：No，I have so

32、 much homework to do every day，you know.9M：Nancy，you look excited.Whats the matter?W：I just found out I passed my history test.10W：I like computer games very much，but my parents dont allow me to play them.M：I think they are right.Computer games are interesting，but they may be bad for your studies.听两

33、段长对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1112小题。W：Next Monday is Teachers Day.I need to send some cards to my teachers，but I dont get enough money.What should I do?M：Well，you could make some cards.W：Oh，no.I dont want to do like that.M：Then I think you could ask your parents for some money.听第2段材料，回答第1315小题。W：You l

34、ook unhappy.Whats the matter，Paul?M：I had a fight with my parents.W：Why?M：My parents didnt allow me to hang out with my friends.W：When do you want to hang out?M：On school nights.W：Thats too bad.I think you should go out on weekends.M：You are right.I will talk about it with my parents.W：Good luck!M：T

35、hank you.听短文，选择正确的答案。听两遍。Dear Mr.Black，Im Mrs.Steen，Joes mother.Joe is 12 years old.I find that the older he gets，the less we communicate.I need some help.My first problem is about Joes afterschool activities.Joe spends most of his free time playing computer games.When he gets home，he will play comp

36、uter games in his room.Next，Im worried about his grades.He gets the worst marks in every exam in his class.Third，Joe wears long curly hair.He thinks he looks so cool.I also find that Joe is always alone and he doesnt like talking with anyone.This is my last problem.What should I do？Please give me so

37、me advice.Yours，Mrs.Steen参考答案.15C A C B A.610A C A B B.1115B C C C A.1620B C B A B.21.Buntil“直到才”，符合句意。22D“把某物忘在某地”用“leave sth.某地”。“忘在某地”是过去发生的事，故用一般过去时态。23C句意：大家都有不同的意见。我们需要再讨论。opinion“意见；观点”，符合句意。24B句意：乔治现在怎么样？我听说经理给他提供了一份好工作，但是他拒绝了。offer “提供”，符合句意。25CWhats the matter？意为“怎么了？”，只有C项“我丢了词典”能作答。26Ash

38、ould应该。27AWhy notWhy dont you，后接动词原形。28D句意：我们在那儿有足够的自由。无论我们想做什么都可以做。29Bwork out解决。30Balthoughthough“虽然；即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，它不能和but用在同一句中。31D句意：你会来吗？可能吧。我要看我感觉如何。perhaps“或许；可能”，符合句意。32Dso that“以便；为了；目的是”，引导目的状语从句。33Ccrazy“疯狂的”；typical“典型的”；nervous“焦虑的”；wrong“错误的”。句意为“大型考试前我总感到焦虑。我该怎么办？”。故选择C。34C由时间状语从句“我

39、穿过街道时”知动作“哭”正在进行。find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。35DB、C两种表达都是正确的。.36.D由“in the newspaper”可知是报道。37Bargue with sb.“与某人吵架”，用于介词after后，需用动名词形式。故选B。38Aspend“花费；度过”，符合句意。39D前后两分句构成因果关系，其中后一分句表结果，故用so连接。40Bsame“相同的”，符合上下文。41A全文是讲父母与孩子的关系，故选A。42Dcommunicate with sb.“与某人交流”。 43A句意为：对于孩子而言，要表达你们对父母的爱。44Ctell sb.

40、sth.“告诉某人某事”。 45Acan“能够”，符合句意。.A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍有关青少年的五个问题，问题分别为学习的压力、近视、打架、厌倦学习、变胖，以及五个问题产生的原因和解决办法的建议。46B根据表格可知在调查表里谈论了五个关于青少年的主要问题，分别是学习的压力、近视、打架、厌倦学习、变胖。47C从问题1和2我们可以在Causes一栏看到too much homework，所以太多的作业导致学习的压力和近视眼，故选C。48C从问题1 Advice一栏可知。 49B从问题4 Causes一栏可知。50A从问题3 Advice一栏可知。B)5155A B D A CC)56.Hap

41、piness is not for everyone. 57taking care of/caring for/looking after 58around you59快乐与金钱不一样，它是你内心的一种感受。60Take every chance so that you can be a happy and lucky person.61.argued62.cause63.Competing64.push65.copy.66.What happened/Whats the matter/Whats the trouble/Whats wrong67Dont worry68.What/How a

42、bout you 69Could you help me70.Thank you.71.worried72.argue73.problems74.feel75.pressure76.different77relax78.Reading79.stop80.taking.One possible version：Bobs mother cant sleep well these days.Yesterday she went to see a doctor.The doctor looked her over and then gave her some advice.First，she should do more exercise，drink more water and e