人教版九年级英语11单元知识点及练习题.docx

1、人教版九年级英语11单元知识点及练习题Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.1.would rather的用法搭配：would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”would rather that从句(一般虚拟语气)“宁愿”do.than do.(=would do.rather than do.)“宁愿做而不愿做”eg:Id rather not go out tonight,if you dont mind.Id rather you met her at the airport tomorrow morning.练习：( )1.What about pla

2、ying football this afternoon,Sam?I would rather _ at home than _ football.Its too hot outside.A.stay;playing B.stay;play C.to stay;to play D.to stay;playing( )2.Do you like chatting with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?_ .I would rather _ QQ .A.Either;use B.Neither;use C.Both;to use D.

3、Neither;to use( )3.Id rather _ a bus than ride a bike.A.take B.to take C.taking D.took( )4.I would rather _ the chance than _ her.A.not to take;to hurt B.not take;hurt C.not taking;hurting D.dont take;to hurt2.make“使，让”的用法搭配：make+宾语+ n(前无冠词) 使某人/某物介词短语do(被动：be made to do) donemake+oneself/ones sth.+

4、 使某人自己/某人的某物练习：( )1.Do you like Zhou Libos talk show?Yes.His talk show is very funny.It always makes people _ .A.laugh B.laughed C.laughing D.to laugh( )2.The story made her _ .A.cry B.to crying C.to cry D.cried( )3.He was made _ from morning till night.A.to work B.work C.working D.works( )4.My fath

5、er wants to make _ .A.I am a doctor B.me to be doctor C.me a doctor D.me is a doctor( )5.The teacher made me _ my seat to the front of the classroom.A.moves B.to move C.move D.moved3.“The+比较句，the+比较句.”句型，意为越，越。eg:The harder you study,the better grades you will get.练习：( )1._ children there are in a f

6、amily,_ their life will be.A.The less;the better B.The fewer;the better C.Fewer;richer D.More;poorer( )2._ work he has,_ he will be.A.The more;the busier B.The most;the busiest C.More;busier D.Most;busiest4.friendship n.U“友谊；友情”(friend n.C“朋友”friendly adj.“友好的”unfriendly adj.“不友好的”)eg:I wish to prop

7、ose a toast to our friendship.练习：( )1.To his surprise,his coach and his _ all supported him very much.So he decided to stay in the team.A.teammates B.friends C.classmates D.workmates5.neither.nor.“既不也不”连接两个并列的句子成分。连接两个并列的主语时，符合就近一致原则。与之相类似的有：neithernor，eitheror，whetheror，or，not onlybut also，notbut连接

8、两个名词或代词作主语，或在There/Here be句型中，谓语动词形式应与它最近的主语保持一致。eg:Not you but your sister is to blame.练习：( )1._ my father _ my mother is able to drive a car.However,they are going to buy one.A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;but also( )2._ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no

9、time.Its a pity.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Not only;but also D.Both;and( )3.Would you like to go shopping with me today or tomorrow?_ .I have nothing to do.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.All( )4.Neither her parents nor she _ to visit London again because it is a sad place for them.A.want B.wants C.wan

10、ting D.wanted( )5.He _ knew _ cared what had happened.In fact,he never asked anything about it.A.neither;nor B.either;or C.both;and D.not only;but also( )6.Tom and Jack?I didnt believe they could do the work._ ,but they really did it well.A.So did I B.Neither I did C.Nor did I D.Me too6.主语从句的用法that引

11、导的主语从句：that引导主语从句时，常用it作形式主语，此时that不充当成分、无意义、只起引导作用，一般不省略。eg: That he will succeed is certain.=It is certain that she will succeed.常用it作形式主语的句型有：It+be+形容词(possible/necessary/important/natural/wonderful/surprising,etc)+that从句。eg:Its obvious that youve made a mistake.It+seem/happen/turn out等不及物动词及其短语+

12、that从句。eg:It seems that he has set off early.(=He seems to have set off early.)whether引导的主语从句：eg: It hasnt been decided whether we will go to a picnic tomorrow.特殊疑问词引导的主语从句：eg:when she will come here isnt known.=It isnt known when she will come.注：当主句是疑问句时，疑问从句必须在句末。eg:Is it a question whether she ca

13、n buy a suitable skirt?练习：( )1.I find it boring _ the lecture.I nearly fell asleep.A.listening to B.to listen to C.listen to D.listened to( )2._ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where( )3.It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning gray.A.whether B.that C.what

14、D.when( )4._ they are the most interested in is how they can produce more and better cars.A.That B.What C.Whether D.If( )5._ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A.If;do B.That;do C.If;does D.That;doesSection B1.let.down adj.“使失望或沮丧”eg:Failing in the exam lets him down.练习：( )1.If Carl promise

15、d you,he wont _ you _ .He is a man of his word.A.give;up B.let;down C.turn;down D.knock;down( )2.He is a bit let _ by the low grade he got.A.up B.on C.down D.off2.“感官动词宾语宾补（do sth/doing sth）”的区别感官动词宾语宾补（do sth）表示事实或全过程感官动词宾语宾补（doing sth）表示片段或进行eg:I heard my brother shouting at him.练习：( )1.Is Tom in

16、the next room?Well,its hard to say.But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking( )2.When I was walking in the street yesterday,I saw a UFO _ over my head.A.flying B.flies C.flew D.to fly( )3.My mother often hears me _ in my room.A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.

17、singing( )4.I heard a boy _ at the corner.So I went up to him and wanted to help him.A.crying B.cries C.to cry D.cried( )5.Where is John?He _ playing basketball on the playground.A.is seen B.saw C.be seen D.was seen3.“疑问词+ever”引导的状语从句whatever=no matter what(引导让步状语从句)或whatever=anything that(引导名词性从句)w

18、hoever=no matter who(引导让步状语从句)或whoever=anybody who(引导名词性从句)whichever=no matter which(引导让步状语从句)或any which(引导名词性从句)whichever+n(s)=no matter which+n(s)(引导让步状语从句)或any+n(s) which(引导名词性从句)however=no matter how(引导让步状语从句)whenever=no matter when(引导让步状语从句)wherever=no matter where(引导让步状语从句)练习：( )1.Its unwise t

19、o give a child _ he or she wants.A.however B.whoever C.whatever D.wherever( )2.I will not leave you alone._ I go,I will take you along.A.Wherever B.Whatever C.Whoever D.However( )3.Its too late to go to the football match now;_ ,its beginning to rain.A.normally B.however C.beside D.besides( )4._ you

20、 do,I wont be angry with you because I love you very much.A.Wherever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whatever4.be hard on介 sb“对某人严厉”eg:Dont be hard on me.练习：( )1.Dont be hard _ him.After all,he is a little kid.A.on B.to C.at D.with( )2.I feel sorry for Bert.Dont you think I was too _ him?A.strict at B.strict

21、 on C.hard on D.hard with( )3.You should try to relax.Dont be hard _ yourself.A.at B.on C.off D.with4.rather than并列连词“而不是”的用法连接两个并列的句子成分。eg:The sweater was beautiful rather than cheap.练习：( )1.Driving less,walking more is good for our health.So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.

22、A.take;drive B.take;to drive C.take;driving D.taking;driving( )2.I would rather _ poor than _ money by dishonest means.A.remain;get B.remaining;get C.remain;getting D.to remain;to get( )3.Many children ask their parents to give money to charities _ buy them snacks.A.later on B.even though C.rather t

23、han D.in order to5.pull together“齐心协力；通力合作”为固定短语。eg:If we pull together we can succeed.练习：( )1.If they _ together,they are sure to be successful.A.put B.pour C.pull D.push( )2.As long as we _ ,there is no mountain top we cant conquer(征服).A.put together B.pull together C.take together D.go together6.

24、in agreement“意见一致”短语：be in agreement with.和意见一致be in agreement on/about对意见一致be in agreement that.同意练习：( )1.Were _ agreement on this point.A.at B.under C.on D.in( )2.The two sides arent _ .A.on agreement B.with agreement C.in agreement D.to agreement7.disappoint vt.“使失望”(disappointment n.U“失望”disappo

25、inting adj.“令人失望的”disappointedadv.“感到失望的”)练习：( )1.I failed the exam.What _ news!My parents said they were _ at my grades.A.disappointing;disappointing B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointing D.disappointed;disappointed( )2.What he has done is really _ .Now his parents are _ him.A.di

26、sappointed;disappointed at B.disappointing;disappoint toC.disappointing;disappointed with D.disappointed;disappoint at8.表示数量范围的代词两者：both，neither(=noteither)，either。三者及以上：all,any,every,some,several,many,none,no one,nobody,(a)few,another等。两者及以上：each。（注：a lot of=lots of(+可数ns或不可数n)和a great deal of+不可数n

27、”许多”，多用于肯定句。而many,much可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中。）eg:Neither the father or the son is interested in this film.练习：( )1.How did you get the MP5,from a shop or by phone?_ .I always like shopping online.A.None B.Neither C.Both D.All( )2.Do you like red or pink?_ ,I like black.A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither( )3.Ho

28、w does your mother like your presents for Mothers Day?Well,_ this sweater _ that one is fit for her.Theyre too big.A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.not only;but also9.区别：lonely,alone区别lonely“(人)孤独的，寂寞的；(地方)荒凉的，偏僻的”指主观感受，带有感情色彩。alone“单独的，独自的”指客观情况，不带有感情色彩。另外，alone可作adv，意为“仅仅，只有”(=only)。eg:I alo

29、ne(=Only I)can help you in this problem.练习：( )1.He lives _ on a _ island.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone( )2.Though I am working on a(n)_ island _ ,I dont feel _ ,because its my pleasure to defend our motherland.A.alone;lonely;lonely B.alone;lonely;alone C.lonely;alone;al

30、one D.lonely;alone;lonely( )3.Though his grandfather lives _ ,she never feels _ .A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone( )4.The old man lived _ in the village but he didnt feel _ .A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone10.区别：wear,have on,be in,be dressed in,p

31、ut on,dress sb.wear为万能“穿戴”，后可跟衣服、鞋、帽、袜子、首饰、眼镜等，表示穿的状态。have on后接衣服，但没有进行时形式，表示穿的状态。be in后接颜色或带有颜色的衣服，表示穿的状态。be dressed in后接衣服或颜色的名词，表示穿着的状态。put on“穿上”，表示穿的动作。dress sb.给某人穿衣服，表示动作。dress up“穿上盛装；乔装打扮”eg:She often has on a red coat.She is in white.He is dressed in black today.He put on his coat and went

32、 out.练习：( )1.The child doesnt need any help.He is old enough to _ himself.A.put on B.wear C.dress D.take care( )2.Is that Mr.Green?No,its cant be him.I am sure he doesnt _ glasses.A.dress B.put on C.have on D.wear( )3.Usually,Betty _ in colorful T-shirt in summer.A.wears B.is dressed C.is wearing D.dresses( )4.We need to _ warm clothes to keep warm in winter.A.wear B.put on C.dress D.dress up