人教版八年级英语上册第四单元测试题及答案.doc

1、八年级上册第四单元测试题一单项选择（15分）1._ does it _ you to walk from your home?A.How far;take B.How long;takeC.How far;spend D.How long;spend2.You _ finish your homework on time.A.has to B.must C.have to D.had to 3.He usually _ home very late.A.reach B.must C.gets D.arrived in4.-How far is it from here to the Child

2、ren Park?-Its about _.A.30 minutes walk B.30 minutess walkC.30 Minutes walk D.30-minutes walk5.How about going there _ our bikes?A.in B.about C.at D.by6.What do you think _ this kind of new computer game?A.of B.about C.for D.over7._ is it from here to the bus station?A.How far B.How long C.How often

3、 D.How soon8._ fo they get to school,by bike or on foot?A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How9.In South Korea,most students get to school _.A.take a subway B.take the subway C.by the subway D.by subway10.I dont like this hat.Please shou me _ one.A.other B.the other C.another D.any other11.I usually

4、 go to school _ bike,but sometimes I go to school _ foot.A.with;on B.on;by C.on;with D.by;on12.-Must I do it at once? -No,you _.A.you cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.havento13.Going to the museum by subway must be more fun than _ a bus.A.take B.takes C.to take D.taking14._ Fridays,I usually play computer g

5、ames with Zhang Hua.A.In B.At C.On D.Before15.We dont have much money but we enjoy _.A.ours B.yours C.yourselves D.oursedves二、完形填空（15分） Mark Hill is a traffie police officer in Watford,near London.He works on some of the busiest streets in Britain.“There are traffic police 1 twenty-four hours a day.

6、 There are three shifts each day,and each shift is 2 hours.Usually we have to dealwith three or four accidents each shift.” “We deal with anyone who is hurt in the accident.Yhats the 3 thing.Then we have to clear the road and get the traffie 4 again.” “You must be careful while driving.Most accident

7、 happen becanuse people drive too 5 .Especially when the road is wet,its more 6 .Sometimes we get accidents 7 drivers dont obey the rules.For example,Ive seen a lot of drivers who psaa others 8 the left.Its not right in Britain.If you want to pass the cars in front,you have to go into the fast lane

8、on the right.” “I love my job.It makes me flle 9 every dayI never know 10 .Im going to do from one day to the next.And I meet all kinds of people.I dont think theres any other job that can give me that experience.”1.A.on a trip B.on duty C.on show D.in a car2.Aeight B.fifteen C.eighteen D.twelve3.A.

9、first B.last C.second D.only4.A.stopping B.serving C.moving D.waiting5.A.fast B.carefully C.slowly D.quickly6.A.strict B.dangreous C.normal D.nervous7.Aand B.so C.but D.because8.A.at B.for C.in D.on9.Asleepy B.angry C.excited D.sad10.what B.how C.where D.which三、阅读理解（20分）AHong Kong Harbor Cruis By Ni

10、ght Enjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry and see the fantasticcity lights.TIME:7:00 pm 10:00 pm dailyPRICE:With dinner Withour dinnerAdult:HK-$ 300 HK $ 120Child under 12:HK $ 210 HK $ 84START/STOP:Kowloon Public Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)TICKET OFFICE:Star Company (123 Canton Road)1. Where doe

11、s the cruise start?A.Kowloon Public Pier.B.Nera Star Company.C.On the ferry.2. If Mr. And Mrs. Brown want to have dinner on the ferry,howe much will they pay?A.HK $ 300. B.HK $ 600. C.HK $ 420.3. Where can they buy the tickets?A.A Kowloon Public Pier. B.Near Star Ferry Pier. C.Star Company.4. What c

12、an they see on the ferry?A.A film B.The city lights C.Playing sports5. If you are eleven years old and you dont have dinner during the cruise,how much will you pay?A.HK $ 300 B.HK $ 120 C.HK $ 84BWhen you are in England,you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.B

13、efor you cross(穿过) a street,you must look to the right first and then left.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work,the streets are very busy.Traffic is the most dangerour then.When you drive a car in England,you have to be careful,too.Always remember the traffic drives

14、on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look,or you will go ghe wrong way.In many English cities,there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there,you can see the city very well.Its very interesting.( )1. In England the traffic must go _.A.on the left B.quickly C.on th

15、e right D.in the middle( )2. When you cross the street,you must look to _.A.right B.the front and back C.left D.the right first,then left( )3.Traffic is the most dangerous in the morning and evening because _.A.people are doing some shopping B.people are waiting for a busC.people go to or come from

16、work D.some people go on ghe wrong way( )4. Its very interesting to sit _.A.on a bus B.on a two-floor bus C.on the second floor of two-floor buses D.on the first of two-floor buses( )5. In China,people drive _.A.on the left B.quickly C.on the right D.in the middle四、任务阅读（10分） (3)Many scientists find

17、that colors can change peoples feelings.Its very interesting.Some colors can make people feel relaxed,and come colors can make people feel nervous.Now,this kind of knowledge is being used in many places.Dor example,school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed.It is

18、 also good for the students eyes.Some books are also green or light bule for the same reason.(4)Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food,but also have to know how to make money.Here are some thing theyve learned from scientific studies.The color red makes people hungry.Many fast food

19、 restaurants have red furniture or walls.Soft colors like pink and light bule make people feel relaxed,so they spend mor time eating.Loud music may be nice at first,but it soon makes people want to leave.Hard seats also make customers want to eat first.but it soon makes people want to leave.Hard sea

20、ts also make customers want to eat quickly and leave.Many restaurants,especially fast food restaurants,use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.任务一：根据短文内容回答问题。1. How does the color green make the students feel?(Please answer within 15 words.)_2. What do many tast food restaurants do ?(Please

21、answer within 20 words.)任务二：将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。3. 4. 任务三：请给短文拟一个适当的标题。5. 五、词汇（25分）（一）单词拼写（10分）1. Itd three k_from my home to school.So I usually take the bus to school.2. IT takes us twenty m_ to walk to the park.3. In our school a small n_ of students go to school by bus.4. Li lei takes the _（地铁）to scho

22、ol every day.5. His father often goes to Shanghai by _(飞机).（二）综合填空：根据短文内容，用文框中所给词汇的适当形式填空。（其中两项多余）（15分） have a god time study work name there be pull put leave cat take meet turn A boy 1_ Jack lived in a small village.One morning,his mother sent him to his uncles house in town.He 2_ there. Before Ja

23、ck 3_ in the evening,his uncle gave him a jar(坛子) and said,“4_ some candy in it,you may put your hand into it and take some out when you want to 5_ them.” Jack looked at the jar when he was in the train.It had a long and small neck.He 6_ his hand into the jar and 7_ five pieces.But he could not get

24、his hand out.He 8_ his hand this way and that way.It doesnt 9_ Finally he let four pieces go.Then he could 10_ his hand out of the jar.一. 1-5BBCCB 6-10AADDC 11-15DCDCD 二1-5BAACA 6-10BDDCA三. A.1-5ABCBC B.1-5ADCCC四 1.The color green make students feel relaxed. 2.Play loud music .Have hard seats.Paint

25、their walls red. 3.许多科学家发现颜色能够改变人的感觉。 4.饭店的老板不仅必须知道如何烹饪，而且要学会怎样赚钱。 5.Use color to changefeelings.五(一).1.kilometers 2.minutes 3.number 4.subway 5.plane (二) 1.named 2.had a good time 3.left 4.There is 5.eat 6.put 7.took 8.turned 9.work 10.pull附赠材料：考试做题技巧会学习,还要会考试 时间分配法： 决定考场胜利的重要因素 科学分配答题时间,是决定考场能否胜利的

26、重要因素。有了时间上的合理安排,同学们紧张的心情就可以得到舒缓与放松,考试水平也就能最大限度的得到发挥。下面,我们为同学们介绍一个应对的好办法时间分配法。 第一,考前分配好时间。从发试卷到正式开考前有几分钟的阅卷时间拿到试卷并填好卷头以后,要浏览整张试卷,查看试卷的容量、试题的难易程度。然后,根据题目、题量、分值和难易程度分配做题时间,易题和少分题少用时间,难题和多分题多用时间。 比如数学,按分值分配,选择题大约应安排在5055分钟左右完成,非选择题大约安排9095分钟左右完成为宜。同学们平时做题时,可以先测试自己每一部分题目的做题时间,定下一个标准,然后考试时根据试卷题目情况,在原来的基础上

27、调整。看到哪一部分有较难的题目,可适当多匀一点时间。 第二,每个题目有一个时间标准。如果遇到一道题目,思考了35分钟仍然理不清解题的思路时,应视为难题可暂时放弃,等到后面有了思路或答完卷之后再回头来做。这样一来就不会出现不能控制时间而影响答后面题目 况。同时,要注意虽然每个题目有一定的时间限制,但也不要每题都看否则会弄得自己很紧张 第三,考试最后的15分钟。不管还有多少题目没有完成,考试的最后15分钟一定要先将答题卡涂好,避免答题无效。 答题六注意：规范答题不丢分 提高考分的另一个有效方法是减少或避免不规范答题等非智力因素造成的失分,具体来说考场答题要注意以下六点： 第一,考前做好准备工作。做

28、题前要做好准备工作,包括认真检查答题卡页数和条形码上的姓名、考号与本人的姓名、准考证上的号是否相符等。此外,还要准确填写答题卡的相关信息,正确粘贴条形码,注意不能超出框外。 第二,使用规定的笔作答。答选择题时,考生必须用2B型铅笔在答题卡上的“选择题答题区”内将对应题目的选项字母点涂黑 第三,答题不要超出规定范围。考生必须在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内作答(包括画表及作辅助线)。在各题目指定答题区域外的地方,或超越试卷上标出的边界作答,或者自己编题号,其答案都是无效的。 第四,若题中有图,答题前应规划好“布局”,合理安排空间。例如几何题,图形多在左边。这种情况下建议大家从图下方开始写起,书写规范字迹清晰,避免“箭头”“地图”等出现。 第五,答题卡千万别折叠。考生答题时,要注意保持答题卡的清洁,不能折叠、弄皱和损坏答题卡,以免影响计算机扫描 第六,书写要整洁。有的学生的答案“布局”很乱,还用箭头标注下一句的位置,加上字迹潦草、卷面不整洁等情况,阅卷老师很难辨认,甚至对考生的学习态度、学习习惯和知识基础产生怀疑,由此分数也将大受影响