2019年上海市中考英语试卷和答案.docx

1、2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）1.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A）A sportsman.B）A student.C）A teacher.D）A do

2、ctor8.A）History.B）Physics.C）Maths.D）Chemistry 9.A）Ten years agoB）Ten months ago.C）Two years ago.D）Two months ago10.A）To give some lectures.B）To meet new friends.C）To complete his work.D）To improve his memory.11.A）By getting books.B）By moving the shelf.C）By picking flowers.D）By watching the door.12.A

3、）At the restaurant.B）In the kitchen.C）At the supermarket.D）In the garden.13.A）The Internet.B）The subjects.C）The price.D）The levels.14.A）Hes afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B）He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C）Hes glad that reading before sleep is his sons habit.D）H

4、e believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.There was a fence between Charlies garden and the neighbours（）16.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a l

5、oud sound.（）17.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.（）18.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbours garden to get his football.（）19.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.（）20.From the story，we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.

6、（）D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21.Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a .22.Rubbish will hurt the environment andfrom the parks natural beauty.23.Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods .24.The pub

7、lic place wouldif everyone dropped rubbish there.25.On Bob and Jessies way home，theyll walk past a rubbish bin near the.Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Which of the following words is pronounced /privent/?A）presentB）pretendC）preventD）ple

8、astl27.Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because ofhard work and talent.A）sheB）herC）hersD）herself28.We communicateeach other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone.A）onB）throughC）inD）with29.I couldnt get muchof the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.A）newsB）photosC）posters

9、D）advertisements30.beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A）WhatB）What aC）HowD）How a31.Davids responses werethan anyone elses and he won the competition.A）quickB）quickerC）quickestD）the quickest32.Look!Theyabout the solution to the network problems again.A）argueB）are arguingC）arguedD）

10、were arguing33.The host told a joke at the party and made the guestsa lot.A）laughB）laughingC）to laughD）laughed34.Would you mindcare of my pet fish while Im away on holiday?A）takeB）takenC）to takeD）taking35.By the end of last month，Janeenough money for the poor sick boy.A）raisedB）would raiseC）had rais

11、edD）has raised36.Frank held his breaththe water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A）atB）byC）overD）under37.Worries in lifeif you speak out to your close friend.A）will reduceB）were reducingC）will be reducedD）were reduced38.According to the rule，used batteriesbe dropped in the red bin for har

12、mful wastes.A）mustB）needC）canD）may39.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to makefun of others.A）aB）anC）theD）/40.The New Year Concert was so amazing thatleft in the middle of it.nA）everybodyB）anybodyC）nobodyD）somebody41.There was something wrong with my car，I went to work by underground.A）forB

13、）soC）orD）but42.the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A）AsB）SinceC）UnlessD）Although43.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to bein the mountain.A）safeB）safelyC）saveD）safe44.-There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it t

14、omorrow?A）It doesnt matter.B）Great idea.C）Not at all.D）My45.-.-Come on!Just give it a try.A）Im afraid I cant ride the bike.B）Im sorry for breaking the window.C）Im glad to win first place.D）Im sure its bad for your eyes.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only on

15、ce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A）modernB）manageC）deliciousD）controlE）compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realizehow much we rely on it until we46our lives to those in the past.There was no47technology at that time，yet the items that people had w

16、ere quite enough for them tolive their lives.Without necessary cooking tools，the people could still48to make their food asnice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not49Others werecooked over the fire.However，everything they used was taken from the forests around them.A）seldo

17、mB）methodsC）nowadaysD）oceansE）almostWithout the television set，the radio and more importantly，the computer，we will 50 have any fun in our homes today.However，the people in the past had their own clever51of enjoying themselves.For example，they made music without the use of computersbut with tools mad

18、e from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and theycould make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the52.With increased skills and experience，the people learnt how to make theboatsstrongeragainst r

19、ains and storms.Some things are basic for us53，but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even withoutthem.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）54.Mr.Smith bought

20、 threeof local snacks for the exchange students.（box）55.On thepage of the book，there is an encouraging story.（eight）56.Dont easily follow a fashion.Beingis the best rule.（you）57.Online libraries areused for learning in the information age.（wide58.Finally，Jack achieved his goal and became theof a com

21、pany.（own）59.The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help topeople.（home）60.When Andy wasabout his lost smart phone，his friend gave him a big hug.（happy）61.Hard work pays off.I believe you willyour dream school.（entrance）V.Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每

22、空格限填一词）（共14分）62.Lucy practises the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.（改为否定句）Lucythe violin in the club on Friday afternoons.63.My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.（对划线部分提问）will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?64.The government is taking action t

23、o improve air quality.（保持句意不变）The government is taking action toair quality .65.I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.（改为简单句）Ihave no ideaoperate the new washing machine.66.The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April10.（改为被动语态）The picture of a black h

24、oleto the world by the scientists on April 10.67.“Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?”Aaron asked me.（改为间接引语）Aaron asked mefree to go to his place that Saturday.68.their future，learn，teenagers，by themselves，to plan，should（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading comprehension （阅

25、读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This summer from June to August，there is something tocelebrate in Colorado，USA:the arts，culture，food，andmusic.Because of that，families always have a fair orfestival to attend，with fun for all ages.Weve made a listof some

26、of the most popular，by month.June 6-20 2019Dragon Boat FestivalLeanaboutChineseCultureinColoradothrough dragon boat races，performances andvendorsof Chinese specialties （ricedumplings， silk clothes andchopsticks）.cdbf-orgJune 25-28，2019Fun FairEnjoy unlimited rides， livemusic，fireworks，traditionalact

27、ivities，and farm animals.FAug.3-4，2019Culture FestivalTake part in and observetraditional British games，hearmusic，and try traditionalfoods.britishgames.orgJuly 31-Aug.4，2019Kids FairHear music，play with farmanimals，and enjoy activitiesfor kids.Kidsfair.orgAug.15-18，2019Fruit FestivalTry something fr

28、uity （eating& learning to cook withfruits.69.The fairs and festivals take place in .A）USAB）ChinaC）BritainD）ltaly70.The underlined word “Vendors”in the list means“people who .A）cook foodsB）sell thingsC）make clothesD）give performances71.If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to .A）Dragon

29、Boat FestivalB）KidsFairC）Fruit FestivalD）Fun Fair72.In the Fruit Festival，you may learn toA）pick up fruitsB）grow fruit trees C）make fruit jams D） store fruits73.Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visitfor further information.A）B）kidsfair.orgC）D）britishgames.org74.The list above i

30、s aimed at .A）giving introductions of companiesB）providing information on actyC）offering resources for job huntingD） helping schools to organize ?B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）This month，we had the honor of interviewing andsix local change-makers aged from 11 to

31、 17.These werent stoppedby their age or size or lack of resources ，they sawa75in the world around them and to step hepwhere they could.They support female soldiers raise moneythrough their efforts，teach other kids about life lessons，anduse their free time to76the old trees we love so dearlyin the co

32、mmunity.Each of them had adults in their livesencouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book，Start Now!YouCan Be a Change-maker.The book explains some of the worlds big problems-hunger，health and animals in danger-in a way that young children

33、 can understand.The book showsthem，through other kidsstories，how they can make a77，too.In our interview withthe writer，he shares that each time his children take a small action，such as recycling，hetalks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a greateffect.Its a step an

34、y of us can take to help children realize how78they are.At this time of year，we often hear lots of questions from parents.The mostone is，What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kidsin the interview and in the book show us that parents dont have to find an organized eventfor

35、 their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents，teachers，aunts，uncles，and friends，its our job to 80for what speaks to a childs heart，help themtake that first step，and watch what their little hands can do.Start now，and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine75

36、.A）signB）needC）reasonD）change76.A）worry aboutB）climb upC）care forD）cut down77.A）planB）mistakeC）decisionD）difference78.A）powerfulB）generousC）happyD）ahe！79.A）privateB）usefulC）commonD）rs80.A）listenB）payC）waitD）eaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Paul was m

37、y little brother，and he was special.He was different from me becausehe sat in a wheelchair，and he was blind.Lots of times when we walkedwithPaul，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldnts 81.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to

38、go to a special school.But thats not really the reason.Paul was different for the thingsjust our family knew about-only we knew the s 82 that made him spccial.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him，Id have to beg q83to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul hel

39、ped me exercise.When we went for a walk，wed often go uphill.When Ipushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ，I was really getting myexercise!Paul h 85 ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of uswanted to do.One time when he had a fever，he got uncomfortable，but he nevershou

40、ted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in，his hand.Weplayed a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there forhim to f 86He was always surprised when I let himhold something new.Paul was my friend.He couldnt talk to me like most ofmy friends，and he co

41、uldnt run outside to play.But he wasthere for all the peaceful times，and he had the best smile inthe world.I was l87 to grow up with him as his sister.Hehelped me to realize that there is a good side to everysituation，if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Ms.

42、Lauren，a school head teacher，has asked thestudents to put down notes of what they have learned basedon their own experiences.Here is some of what shes got.Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.When you tell a lie， you have to keep telling lies.Keep your room messy（凌乱的）so your mum will b

43、e afraid to come in， and then shewont take your favourites.When your friends do something stupid， you dont have to follow.If you slow down and take your time， your work is better.Jackie age 14 Dont cough in other peoples faces，especially if you dont know them.Youd better not eat cheese cake in front

44、 of your mum when shes on a diet.Dont tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you dont have a dog You only have one life.So be careful. Never leave your little sister alone with your toys. The funnier you are，the better life is.Alex，age 1288.Katie probably tried dog food when there w

45、as nothing in the fridge，didnt she?89.Why doesnt Sally ask Dad for help with a mathsproblem?90.Read Sallys and Jackies notes.What kind of people wont she/he be friends with?91.What is Jackie and Alexs attitude towards telling lies?92.Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?93.What will Ms.Laure

46、n possibly do with the notes? Why?.Writing（作文）（共20分）94.Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟。请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会。Dont judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.KatieWhen yo

47、ur friends do something stupid，you dont have to follow.Jackie Dont tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you dont have a dog.Alex Life is like a“choose your own ending”book-you can take whatever adventures you want.Sally（注意：1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上。2.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷答案要点Part 1 A 1. B 2.E 3.A 4.H 5.G 6. CB 7. D 8. A 9. C 10.D11.A12.B 13. C 14.BC 15.T16.F 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.TD 21.big deal22.take away23.