2019年高一英语下学期期末试卷+答案.docx

1、昆明2018-2019学年下学期期末考试卷高一年级英语（满分：150分; 考试时间:120分钟）第卷 选择题（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you are travelling in Asia, do what the local people do: get on a motorbike and hit the road. Here are some suggestions on destinations

2、 you can hit on your next vacation.Yogyakarta, IndonesiaMany people go to Yogyakarta to watch the sunrise in Borobudur, the largest Buddhist（佛教的）monument in the world. But Yogyakarta has much more to see. There are endless rice fields, many small villages and plenty of roads, ready to be explored. Y

3、ou can also visit the famous Hindu temple Prambanan.Luang Prabang, LaosWalking in the streets of Luang Prabang, you will be approached by travel agents offering package tours. Say no and enter the first stop where there is a motorbike to rent and a good map to sell. It is much more fun to tour by yo

4、urself. You can take your time and go to Kung Si and Tad Sae, two amazing waterfalls. The road cuts through forests and mountains, offering you surprising landscape along the way.Chiang Mai, ThailandChiang Mai is right in the middle of the highest mountains of Thailand, so its not surprising that th

5、e citys surroundings display amazing natural beauty. Forests, strawberry fields and rivers are all around you. Another good option is to climb 9 miles up the mountain to visit the holy temple of Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, one of the most famous temples in the city.Lake Maninjau, IndonesiaIt just take

6、s several hours to tour the whole Lake Maninjau, the huge lake formed by a volcano crater(火山口) in Sumatra, Indonesia. Around the lake, there is nothing but small fishermens villages, rice fields and schools, and the road is never busy. Get ready to see many smiles and curious faces.21. If you go to

7、Yogyakarta, you can _.A. watch some famous waterfalls B. see many smiles and curious facesC. visit the largest Buddhist monument D. experience a very busy city life in Asia22. What advice does the author give you if you are taking a trip to Luang Prabang?A. Ask travel agents for information. B. Avoi

8、d shopping in the local shop.C. Travel with someone else. D. Turn down package tours.23. Where should you go if youre interested in the temple of Wat Phra That Doi Suthep?A. Yogyakarta. B. Luang Prabang. C. Chiang Mai. D. Lake Maninjau.BFAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) about visiting Hong Kong:Q: W

9、hen is the best time to visit Hong Kong?A: Hong Kong is an all-year-round destination. It enjoys a mild(温和的) climate from the middle of September to the end of February, while the weather from May to mid-September can be hot. About 80% of Hong Kongs rainfall occurs between May and September, with Au

10、gust usually the wettest month.Q: Do I need a visa to visit Hong Kong?A: Visitors from most countries can enter Hong Kong without a visa for period of seven days to 180 days, depending on nationality. You may check with the Hong Kong Immigration Department for details of visa requirements.Q: How is

11、the local public transport?A: Hong Kong has an excellent public transport system, with most transportation air-conditioned. Depending on where you are going, you have a choice of MTR, trains, buses, trams, ferries and taxis. The clean and efficient means of transport cover all areas of Hong Kong, an

12、d have signs in English and Chinese.Q: Is Hong Kong safe for visitors?A: Yes, Hong Kong is one of the safest cities in the world even at night, when people may walk alone with confidence. To ensure your stay is a pleasant one, always take care of your belongings.Q: Is English widely spoken?A: Yes, p

13、articularly in places frequently visited by visitors. You should have no problems communicating with people in most hotels, shops, restaurants and even taxis.24. If you want to enjoy pleasant weather, when can you visit Hong Kong?A. In spring or summer. B. In autumn or winter.C. In spring or autumn.

14、 D. In summer or winter.25. How many of Hong Kongs means of transport are mentioned?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.26. What can we know about Hong Kong from the FAQs?A. Visas are required for many visitors to Hong Kong.B. Hong Kong is a safe place for visiting.C. The use of English is quite limi

15、ted.D. The public transport means have signs in Chinese only.CThere is no best way to learn a language, just different ways that suit different people. Some people prefer to “pick up” the language by reading books or magazines, watching films, visiting the country where the target language is spoken

16、, etc. They focus on the meanings of words and dont worry too much about the language forms used. This method often suits children if they find themselves in a foreign country or with foreign friends. However, this approach doesnt suit everyone if your aim is to become good at writing.Probably the m

17、ost common way to learn a language is in a classroom with a teacher. The teacher can explain difficult words, give guidance, provide extra motivation and feedback on progress. Unfortunately, some people do not have very pleasant experiences of learning a language in the classroom. Language learning

18、can be great fun. But your writing level will be increased most efficiently this way. Besides learning in a classroom, you can use a personal tutor and arrange a very flexible system of tuition. That means if you are busy at a particular time, you can still arrange to have your language tuition at a

19、 time that suits you.With recent improvements in modern technology, it is now possible to purchase a wide range of multi-media materials for learning a language. You can teach yourself using cassettes, videos, CD- ROMs, books, and any combination of these. This approach is best suited to students wh

20、o are self-disciplined and well-organized. It also tends to assist with the development of reading and listening skills. But be sure to pick out materials of high quality. If you want to become fluent at speaking and writing a language, youll also benefit from cooperating with other users.27. The me

21、thod mentioned in the first paragraph can be considered _.A. passive learning B. natural and active learningC. the most effective learning method D. a structured learning method28. The underlined word “flexible” in the second paragraph means “_”.A. strict B. pleasant C. safe D. free29. From the pass

22、age, we can NOT learn that _.A. people need to care about grammar when speaking a languageB. classroom studying can be boring sometimesC. not all learning materials can help improve our language levelD. students lacking self-control may not benefit much from self-study30. What might be talked about

23、in the next passage?A. How to find a personal tutor.B. How to deal with the difficulties in study.C. How to cooperate with other language learners.D. How to find the best studying method.DIf you love reading books,you must know about the book The Little Prince.Its a famous novel written by a French

24、writer.As one of the best-selling books in histiory,it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言).Now,around seventy years after the birth of the book,an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film(动画片).The book tells the story of a pilot,c

25、alled The Aviator,who crashes(撞击) into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older.He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.Slowly The A

26、viator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time.The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the wor

27、ld to see the film in two versions-in Chinese and English.The film shows The Little Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei,who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter,says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adul

28、ts in this stressed-out society.“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and its a pity that this good characteristic(品质) goes away as time files,” he says.31. The novel The Little Prince was written in the _.A. 1900s B. 1940s C. 1990s D. 2010s32

29、. The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because _.A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it shows The Little Princes story in a beautiful wayC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 lauguages and dialectsD. the director has made it into

30、 a 3D animated film33. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writers and sends to her.B. Her mother want her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviat

31、or.34. What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean?A. kind B. friendly C. helpful D. all above35. According to the passage, which is Huang Leis opinion?A. He doesnt believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow alder in this stressed-out society.B. He thinks all of us should keep our bett

32、er nature and never let it disappear.C. He feels exicited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He and his daughter voice the film together.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely.However,so

33、me people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. _37_ According to a new study from Chicago University,the reason is that this kind of people have brians(脑) different from common people.And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no way to become

34、happy again?_38_ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness.They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness._39_ “Its not enough for people just to get in touch with other online. Thats because most people dont show their true selves there,”s

35、aid Dr.Cacioppo,one of this studys scientists.Another step is to get an action plan.As “action speak louder than words”,people need to be active to communicate with others.They also need people with the same interests.Also,they should try to expect the best from each activity._40_ Who Knows what goo

36、d things are waiting for us?A.People who feel lonelyB.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you dont want to go.C.After all,”tomorrow is another day”.D.Whats the reason behind that?E.Why dont we like them?F.New ways to deal with lonelinessG.No,dont worry.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分

37、）Mr Black lived in a city and he had a few shops there. His wife often _41_ him when he was poor. So he loved her very much. One _42_morning the woman _43_her car on an icy road and it fell into a river and she _44_ in the accident. He was very _45_and always felt alone. His friends advised him to _

38、46_two weeks in a small town _47_was by a forest and had much _48_in it . He agreed with them and went there by himself. But there he often cherished the memory of (怀念) his late wife.One afternoon he was walking in the town while he saw an old man _49_ some parrots. He stopped to look at them and th

39、e old man asked him to buy one. He _50_the most beautiful parrot and asked, “Can it speak?”“Yes, sir,” answered the old man.“How much does it _51_?”“Forty pounds.”“Its too _52_,” said Mr Black. “Is it _53_forty pounds?”The old man said _54_and turned to the bird and repeated the question, “Are you w

40、orth forty pounds, dear?”“Certainly,” the bird answered _55_.Mr Black loved it at once and bought it. When he got home, he wanted to _56_it more, but it couldnt learn anything _57_ “Certainly”.One morning he _58_the bird say “Certainly” again, he became angry and_59_, “Only a fool (傻瓜) spent forty p

41、ounds on such a stupid (愚蠢的) bird!”“Certainly.” answered the parrot.Mr Black began to _60_and set it free.41. A. saved B. saw C. helped D. protected42. A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. cloudy43. A. mended B. repaired C. washed D. drove44. A. hurt B. ill C. died D. disabled45. A. sad B. lucky C. happy D

42、. pleased46. A. take B. spend C. have D. own47. A. which B. who C. where D. /48. A. trees B. birds C. flowers D. wildlife49. A. selling B. catching C. feeding D. showing50. A. bought B. touched C. pointed to D. looked after51. A. fly B. cost C. pay D. give52. A. cheap B. expensive C. nice D. bad53.

43、A. worth B. cost C. worthy D. take54. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing55. A. clearly B. carefully C. angrily D. recently56. A. ask B. tell C. teach D. think57. A. without B. but C. except D. besides58. A. saw B. heard C. watched D. listened to59. A. smiled B. jumped C. replied D. sh

44、outed60. A. control B. escape C. laugh D. believe第卷 非选择题（共50分）第一节 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词,注意单词的适当形式（共15分）61. Dont make any noise. Listen to the teacher _(仔细地).62. The boss doesnt know why she _(行为举止) like that at the party.63. People search various websites for _(不同的) reasons.64. _(失败) is the mother of

45、 success.65. As a famous saying goes, a friend in _(需要) is a friend indeed.66. _(诚实) is the best policy.67. I hope that the problem will be settled in a _(和平的) way.68. Some people are waiting at the bus stop, looking anxious _(失望的).69. After a few days in hospital, she began to _(恢复健康).70. After rep

46、eated attempts they _(最后) succeeded in this experiment.第二节 单句改错（共10分）以下每行各有一个错误，请根据错误形式进行改正。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。71. The new school is now three times as bigger as the old one._72. The fact which he was accepted by a university delighted his parents._73. I have some difficulty in speaking and write in English._74. What will happen if you dont have balanced diet._75. He made some mistakes because of he was careless._76. She plays pi