2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考模拟英语试题(含答案).docx

1、2020 年大东区九年级一模英语试卷（考试时间：100 分钟满分：100 分） 第一部分选择题（三大题；共 38 分）一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）1. Our school football team beat team from Riverside School.A. aB.anC. theD./ 2.Would you like something to drink? ,please.A. EggsB. Coffee.C. Noodles.D. Bread. 3.Shakespeare wrote many plays. One of his plays

2、 is Romeo and Juliet.A. greatB.greaterC.greatestD.the greatest 4.Lukes mother will be proud him if he wins the reading competition.A.inB.atC.forD.of 5.There may be other planets like the Earth.That crazy.A.soundsB.looksC.becomesD.gets 6.His voyages were a huge achievement that people still remember

3、him.A.suchB.tooC.veryD.so 7. do you walk every day?Over 3 kilometers.A.How longB.How soonC.How farD.How often 8.Professor Smiths theories explain how the universe works, ?A.does heB.is heC.dont theyD. arent they 9.It isnt polite to laugh at people behind their back. You it when other people do it to

4、 you.A. didnt likeB. wont likeC.dont like.D. havent liked. 10.Is Mr. Kates car the same as Miss Yales?Yes, its like .A. itsB. theirsC. hisD. hers二、完形填空（共 15 题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of mischievous( 顽 皮 捣 蛋 的 ) kids. He 11 his final exam.One mo

5、rning, when Einstein was about to go fishing 12 his friends. His father stopped him and said, Einstein, youre so interested in playing all day. Im worried about your 13 .“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, 14 dont they still get to go fishing?” “My boy ,you 15 think like that.

6、” his dad said. There is a fable( 寓 言 故 事 )that people tell in ourhometown. 16 it now.There were two cats 17 on the roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the chimney( 烟囱)while holding 18 cat.When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot(烟灰)on his face, 19 the othe

7、r cats face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be 20 ,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat, and thought its face was 21 clean,so it walked down the street.Einstein, no one can be your 22 .You have to

8、 think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will 23 learn.Hearing this, Einstein walked back to his 24 .He decided to study instead of caring about what hisfriends were doing. This allowed him to be 25 .11. A.passed12. A.to13. A.futureB.failed B.from B.mistakeC.loved C.by C.homeworkD.hated D

9、.with D.trouble14. A.andB.orC.butD.so15. A.may notB.can notC.shall notD.must not16. A.Find outB.Look outC.Think aboutD.Listen to17. A.playingB.eatingC.sleepingD.jumping18. A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others19. A.whileB.sinceC.becauseD.unless20. A.uglyB.funnyC.blackD.dirty21. A.alsoB.justC.stillD.on

10、ly22. A.teacherB.exampleC.mirrorD.friend23. A.probablyB.oftenC.alreadyD.never24. A.riverB.hometownC.roomD.school25. A.unusualB.humorousC.successfulD.clever三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 18 分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。AOn April 5,Queen Elizabeth II gave a short but powerful speech to inspire (激励)

11、the British people. The UK, like many countries around the world, has been hit hard by the coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒流行) .Many people have to stay at home and many businesses have been closed.In her speech, the Queen thanked people of all walks of life (各行各业) for both following stay-at-home rules an

12、d making efforts to help their neighbors. She also thanked the countrys medical workers as they continue to fight the virus.The Queen talked about her first-ever radio broadcastdelivered in 1940when she and her sister Margaret spoke to children who had been evaluated ( 撤 离 ) from their homes during

13、World War II. Fearing that German bombing ( 轰 炸 ) would kill people in the cities, millions of children in England were sent to safer places in the countryside.“Echoes (再现) of that struggle of the 1940s ,which for so long defined (定义) Britain and its self-image, ran through the broadcast,” the BBC s

14、aid.She ended the speech with a familiar phrase :”We will meet again.” Its a reference ( 引 用 ) to Vera LynnsWell Meet Again, a song that encouraged unity (团结) and optimism (乐观) among Britons during the World WarII. With her speech, the Queen hoped to encourage national unity.26. A short but powerful

15、 speech was given by Queen Elizabeth II on April 5 to A. stop the coronavirus pandemicB. inspire the British peopleC. ask people to stay at homeD. see many business closed27. The key words and phrases for each part of the Queens speech are A. follow, deliver and end the speechB. efforts, safer place

16、s and a familiar phraseC. thank , look backwards and encourageD. fight, evaluate and meet again28. What is something in common between the Queens first speech and the one on April 5?A. The queen still spoke with her sister.B. The world war II was 80 years ago.C. They were given to the whole world.D.

17、 Both happened in a serious situation.29. What do you think Vera Lynn might be according to the text?A. A BBC reporter.B. A famous singer.C. A medical worker.D. A brave fighter.BEngland has roses, the Netherlands has tulips, and India has lotuses. When you think of a particular country, its national

18、 flower might come to mind.More than 100 countries have a national flower . But China ,despite many beautiful flowers, does not.China once had national flowers. During the Qing dynasty, it was the peony (牡丹). The government of the Republic of China later changed it to the plum blossom ( 梅 花 ). But a

19、fter the Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949, a national flower was not chosen.Debate over which flower should represent China continues today. Chinas two former national flowersthe peony and the plum blossom ,remain as the two most popular choices.Compared with small plum blossoms, the pe

20、ony has large blossoms and vivid colors. Supporters of the peony think they represent Chinas continuing rise.However, plum blossom supporters argue that the peony is often connected with chasing wealth and fame , which is not encouraged. On the contrary, the plum blossom has very noble ( 高 洁 的 ) qua

21、lities. It is said to be modest and persistent ,as it is able to grow even during cold winters .Some people have suggested that both flowers could be Chinas national flowers. One country, two flowers, you might say. China is just so big geographically, and both flowers are popular. Li Qingwei , an a

22、ssociate professor at Beijing Forestry University, told China Daily. So why not let both become national flowers? Thatwould be harmonious (和谐的).30. What do you think the text above is mainly talking about ?A. Different countries have different national flowers.B. More than 100 countries have a natio

23、nal flower .C. No national flower has been chosen since 1949.D. Which flower should be chinas national flower.31. Its known from the text that the earliest national flower in China was .A. during the Qing dynasty.B. in time of the Republic of China.C. before the Qing dynasty.D. after the founding of

24、 PRC .32. Why do plum blossom supporters disagree that the peony is choosing as a national flower?A. It has large blossoms and vivid colors.B. It is able to grow even during the winter.C. It has something to do with wealth and fame.D. It is said to be modest and persistent.33. Which of the following

25、 can best summarize Li Qingweis idea?A. That would be harmonious.B. One country two flowers.C. Both flowers are popular.D. China is just so big geographically.CIn a restaurant, a bug (虫子) suddenly flew in and landed on a woman. She started shouting out of fear. With a panicked (惊慌失措的) face, she star

26、ted jumping around with both her hands shaking. Trying to scare away the bug. Her reaction was so strong that it panicked everyone in her group.She finally got the bug off of her. But then it landed on another woman in the group. Now it was her turn to continue the drama (戏剧).A waiter rushed to thei

27、r table. The second woman somehow managed to get the bug on the waiter. The waiter stood firm and looked at the bug on his shirt. He carefully picked up the bug with his fingers and threw it out of a window. People around him were impressed.Watching the drama go on, I started wondering: Was the bug

28、responsible for their behavior. If so, then why was the waiter not disturbed (打扰)?He solved the problem perfectly without any chaos. It was not the bug, but the inability of those people to deal with the disturbance caused by the bug that disturbed the woman.I realized that it is not the shouting of

29、 my father or my boss or my wife that disturbs me, but my inability to deal with the disturbances caused by their shouting that disturbs me. Its not the traffic jams on the road that disturb me, but my inability to deal with the chaos caused by the traffic jams that disturbs me.I understood. I shoul

30、d not react in life. I should always respond. The customers reacted, however , the waiter responded. Reactions are always instinctive (本能的), Well responses tend to be well thought out.34. What happened in the outdoor restaurant?A.A bug was found in a womans food and then a man found the same problem

31、.B.A bug appearing in the restaurant caused a state of panic among the customers.C.A bug rushed the waiter into apologizing to the customers.D.A woman and a man were trying to rescue the waiter from the bug.35. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “chaos”?A.混乱B.成功C.贫穷D.和谐36. According to the pas

32、sage, if you ran into a traffic jam, you might in your car.A. complain your delayB. feel upset and annoyedC. relax yourself by listening to musicD. expect someone to clear the road 37.What does the passage tell us?A. Speak less ,do more.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Manual manners while you

33、are in a restaurant.D. Dont react just from your feelings, respond positively.第二部分非选择题（四大题;共 62 分）四、回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 10 分）Table tennis club matches.Event: Mens ,Womens ,Boys , GirlsFee: 45 yuan per player Dates: 7-14 , MayTimes : Mens final : 1:45 p.m.Womens final : 2:30 p.m. Boys final : 11:0

34、0 a.m. Girls final : 1:00 p.m.For any questions , please call Maggie Zhu on 2862311.38. How much does a player need to pay for the match?.39. When will the match end?40. How many final matches are there in the afternoon?41. Who can you ask questions about the match?42. What do you think 2862311 is?五

35、、阅读填空（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 7 分） 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空Last year I realized that I hadnt spoken to anyone, but my family in days. When I (43) (leave) my job in my late twenties to write a book, I thought I was a (44) (luck) dog. No more getting up early in the morning. No more (45) ( worry) about what

36、to wear to work. I could stay in my bed until late afternoon. I could wake up when I felt like it and enjoy my coffee.But 20 (46) (book) later ,I began to feel lonely. It was just me ,my work and the internet. I thought I was still close to everyone around me, but in fact I was (47) (lonely) than ev

37、er. As a result, I became more afraid of being out in the world.For the (48) (one) time, I felt like I wanted to step away from the lonely life and have a routine again.I called a few friends who worked at home as well and asked if they would like to join me. Each of (49) (our) has found that we now

38、 love the routine of going to work again and we are happier than before.六、综合阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 20 分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第 50-59 小题AHow to lead a balanced lifeMany students suffer from stress in their daily lives. They are (A) stress because their lives are not balanced. They focus too much on studying, d

39、ealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think and not enough on other things . You may feel (B)surprised whether stress is a serious matter. The answer is yes. You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to

40、 guard against stress from a young age.Here are some (C)methods to deal with stress and bring balance to your life.Learn to relax.Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. You can do this by taking a walk ,reading a book ,going to a concert or seeing a (D) or just sit

41、ting in a private place and being silent for a moment.Take up a hobby.Learn to paint ,take up skating , or start playing a musical instrument .When (E)你忙于一个业余爱好，you will leave all your worries behind.Take care of your bodyStress is your bodys enemy. (F)Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet

42、and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you .50.在(A)和(D)处分别填入适当的单词51.写出 (B)和(C)的同义词和近义词52.将 (E)译成英语53.将(F) 改写为： for you to take regular exercise ,eat a healthy diet and get enough sleep.54.在文中找出说明主旨大意的词语BWith her snow-white hair and a pair of glasses, my grandma is a kind and adven

43、turous (爱冒险的) traveler. During the summer of the last year, my grandma and I went to Japan (A) . We ate delicious Japanese food, visited beautiful temples, and took the speedy bullet train. She was so open-minded about the new things we saw there. We bought funny items from different stores that we

44、would (B)find in America. We also went to Tokyo and Kyoto , which were all different and very fascinating.This summer break, my family and I flew to visit my grandma in Maine, a state about 3,000 miles awayfrom Los Angeles. Her house is right on a lake , and (C)我们去游泳 with her in the sparkling water.

45、 I love jumping off a small bridge and diving into the water. Paulinka, my grandmas dog, would join in the fun and jump in the water as well. In a little hidden town, the whole family got to walk in nature, lay under the stars and most importantly, enjoy each others company.(D)I am looking forward t

46、o the winter break. My grandma is going to come over and stay with us for some time, I am sure my house will light up while she is here.55.在(A)和(B) 填入适当的单词56.在选出能填入The town she lives in is small and pretty.57.将(C)译成英语58.将(D)改写成: I cant the winter break.59.在文中找出两个作者去过的两个日本的城市七.阅读与表达（A）阅读下文，然后根据其内容从方框

47、中选出可以填人文中空白处的正确选项。around himbecame commonin Europeno longerthe rest ofTomatoes were first grown in Central and South America. They were unknown to (60) the world until the 16th century. In the beginning, many people (61) refused to eat tomatoes because they thought the fruit was dangerous.Tomatoes (62)in the US in the 1820s. In one story, a man named Robert Johnson ate some tomatoes in public. Everyone in the town crowded (