2021年山东省中考英语模拟试题(含答案).doc

1、中考英语模拟试题(满分：120分时间：100分钟)一、 单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）（ ）1There are sixty _ teachers in our school. But there arent many_ students here.A. men； boy B. man ； boys C. men ； boys D. men ； boy（ ）2- We played _ chess and watched a 3-D movie last Sunday.- _ fantastic time you had!A. the; what a B. a; how / C. /; wh

2、at a D. the; how a（ ）3Twoteachers andchildren visit the museum on Childrens Day.A. hundreds of;hundred B. hundreds;hundreds of C. hundred;hundred of D. hundred;hundreds of（ ）4Please write _ me and tell me _ yourself.A. to; to B. to; about C. about; to D. about; about（ ）5Its very kind you to help me

3、my English.A. of;on B. of;with C. for;with D. of;of（ ）6I really cant _ the differences between the twins. But I know there must be_.A. see； something different B. find out； different somethingC. see； different something D. find out； something different（ ）7Mum, Im_ to eat five bowls of rice!Really? B

4、ut there isnt _in the fridge.A. hungry enough; food enough B. enough hungry; food enoughC. hungry enough; enough food D. enough hungry; enough food（ ）8Remember，boys and girls._ you study，_ grades you will get.A. Harder；better B. The hard；the good C. The harder；the better D. The hardest；the best（ ）9T

5、om is fat. The doctor asks him to _ and _.A. eat more, exercise more B. eat less, exercise less C. eat less, exercise more D. eat more, exercise less（ ）10I really cant _ the differences between the twins. But I know there must be_.A. see； something different B. find out； different somethingC. see； d

6、ifferent something D. find out； something different（ ）11Do you know who taught _ Russian? Nobody. He learned it by _.A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him（ ）12The little girl comes to the Childrens Palace to practice the violin on Sundays.A. plays B. play C. to play D. playing（ ）13

7、I often hear Lynn_ _in the next room.Yeah, I also saw her _the piano when I pass by. She is so talented in music.A. sing ； playing B. singing； play C. sing； played D. singing； playing（ ）14Many visitors enjoy _ a few hours _ through the history museum.A. to spend; walking B. spending; walking C. spen

8、ding; to walk D. to spend; to walk（ ）15-Lets go to Sunshine Street by taxi?-Its only a ten-minute walk. We take a taxi.A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. couldnt（ ）16Where is Mr Zhao?He to America.He there last week.A. has been;went B. has gone;has gone C. has gone;went D. has been;has been（ ）17Walking

9、to school usually_ me half an hour. But it is only_ ride!A. spends；20 minutes B. spend; 20 minutes C. takes； 20 minutes D. takes; 20 minutes（ ）18We to start at once, or we will miss the train.A. tell B. have told C. will be told D. are told（ ）19His grandmother for 6 years.And he still misses her ver

10、y much.A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has been died（ ）20_does Bob usually go to work? He usually rides his bike.A. What B. Who C. Where D. How（ ）21 The bird watching wasnt very interesting, was it? _. I saw few birds from the beginning to the end.A. I agree B. Yes, it was. C. Interesting en

11、ough D. No, it wasnt.（ ）22 Do you prefer English _ maths? I prefer English _ maths.A. or, to B. to, to C. or, or D. to, or（ ）23The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.” is _.A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC（ ）24Do you know _ in China? I am not sure of it, but I

12、know it has _ in the world.A. What is the population; the second biggest B. how many people there are; the biggestC. how much population there is; the second largest D. what the population is; the largest（ ）25Its his brother _ never been to Australia. Youd better take him with you.A. that is B. who

13、is C. that have D. who has二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would _26_ I had an ugly mother. One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.Your mum only has one eye? a

14、sked some of my classmates. I was so _27_.I wish my mother would just _28_ from this world. If you make me teased(被嘲笑的), why dont you just die? I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying _29_.At that time, I felt _30

15、_ to say what I always wanted to say, and I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mum _31_ in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a _32_: I must study hard and leave my mother.Years later my d

16、ream came true. I was quite successful and lived happily. I never thought of going back to see my ugly mother _33_ one day I got a letter, which said, My son.Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) _34_ and lost your eye. As a mum, I couldnt stand watching you live with

17、 only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never _35_ with you and I never regretted(后悔)what I did because I love youI cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!（ ）26A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out（ ）27A. happy B. embarrassed C. cool D. pleased（ ）28A. disappear

18、 B. change C. come D. go（ ）29A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing（ ）30A. worried B. bad C. good D. annoyed（ ）31A. cooking B. working C. reading D. crying（ ）32A. decision B. difference C. suggestion D. mistake（ ）33A. if B. unless C. until D. though（ ）34A. accident B. appointment C. unive

19、rsity D. habit（ ）35A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. proud三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AGood afternoon, everyone! This is Rose Garden Middle School Radio. John Smith speaking, with something new to share with you today. We all know that thinking green is sometimes the most difficult thing to do, but not impo

20、ssible! Bed ZED, a new eco-friendly village (生态村） in the south of London, has done a great job of providing its villagers with a high level living while getting them to pay more attention to protecting the environment.People in Bed ZED have done many things. They recycle their paper, plastic, glass

21、and other daily things. They build many houses whose windows face south in order to get as much sunlight as possible. The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets. Also, the people there travel to work in shared cars or use public transportation if they work far away.Now, you may think its not

22、easy to live such a life, but let me tell you, its not! Its a way of life! We just have to say no to what is bad for the environment, and begin working on ideas to protect it. Life would be much more pleasant if villages like Bed ZED existed （存在） all over the world! Thank you for listening!（ ）36What

23、 people in Bed ZED often do is _.A. to build a lot of houses B. to go to work in their own cars C. is hard to work on（ ）37In Bed ZED, the water used in the toilet may come from _.A. river water B. running water C. collected rainwater（ ）38People in Bed ZED usually go to work _ if they work far away.A

24、. by bus B. on foot C. by bike（ ）39The expression “thinking green” might mean the same as _.A. building a green house B. keeping simple thoughts C. protecting the environment（ ）40The writers opinion is that _.A. people should be against building eco-friendly villagesB. Bed ZED is a good example in p

25、rotecting the environmentC. the idea of thinking green is hard to work onBCome to Austria（奥地利）Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is owned by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountai

26、ns. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand（泰国）When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And

27、you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat, the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit HawaiiMaybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit the long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island or the mountains and forests in the

28、north, but dont be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.（ ）41The advertisements above are about _.A. shopping B. food C. travel D. hotels（ ）42If you go to Bangkok, you can _.A. c

29、limb mountains B. enjoy the scenery of the forests C. live in the Post Hotel D. buy fruits while sitting in your boat（ ）43_is one good way to protect yourself from the strong sunshine in Bangkok.A. Going to the sandy beaches B. Wearing a hat C. Climbing up the mountains D. Staying in the forests（ ）4

30、4Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches?A. Soll in Austria. B. Bangkok in Thailand. C. The Floating Market. D. Kauai in Hawaii.（ ）45According to the advertisements, we know that _.A. the hottest travel place is Soll B. maybe it often rains in the center of KauaiC

31、. the Floating Market is in Austria D. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is highC When children are little, we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they know all the words they are reading. This means that when they dont know a word, they

32、 are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. They may lose face in public. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid (消除) them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously (冒险地).One day soon

33、 after school had started, I said to them, Now I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. ! am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on r

34、eading it, thats enough for me. Also Im not going to ask you what words mean.The children sat amazed and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at m

35、e, she said slowly and seriously, Mr Holt, do you really mean that? I said just as seriously, I mean every word of it.During the .spring she really surprised me. One day, she was reading Moby Dick (白鲸) at her desk. I said. Dont you find parts of it rather heavy going? She answered, Oh, sure, but I j

36、ust skip over (略过) those parts and go on to the next good part.This is exactly what reading should be. an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.（ ）46According to the passage, childrens fe

37、ar and dislike of books may result from_A. reading little and thinking little B. reading often and adventurouslyC. being made to read too much D. being made to read aloud before others（ ）47The teacher told his students to read_A. for enjoyment B. for knowledge C. for a larger vocabulary D. for highe

38、r scores in exams（ ）48When hearing the teachers talk, the children probably felt that_A. it sounded exciting but stupid B. it was not surprising at allC. it sounded too good to be true D. it was funny but dangerous（ ）49According to the passage, which of the following statements about the girl is TRU

39、E?A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C. She learned to enjoy some parts of the difficult books. : D. She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.（ ）50From the teachers point of view,_.A. children cannot te

40、ll good parts from bad parts while readingB. children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC. reading is never a pleasant and exciting experience in schoolD. reading means understanding every little piece of information四、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）A:Thank you very much.B:Youre welcome.A.Take th

41、is medicine three times a dayB.Can I help you?C.Nothing serious.D.Whats wrong with me?E.What else?F.Open your mouthA:PatientB:Doctor(At the doctors)A:Good morning,doctor.B:Good morning.51A:Yes,doctor.I dont feel very well.I cough day and night.B:Let me have a look.52 and say “Ah”.A:Ah.Is it serious?

42、B:53 Youve just caught a cold.A:What should I do?B:54 and drink more water.A:55B:Have a good rest and youll be all right soon.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）56The more effort you put into your studies, the greater_(进步) you will make.57Jane is a cheerful girl and she has few_(令人担忧的事).58The boy wants to be

43、 a social worker and help people_(解决) their problems.59The writer often drinks coffee to keep himself_(醒着的) so that he can work late into the night.60If you can answer all the questions_(correct), you will get a big prize.61After hearing the bad news, Mr Black looked_(happy) and left without saying

44、a word.62To break the_(silent), the teacher told a joke and the students all laughed right away.63My cousin has two_(dictionary)One is English-English and the other is English-Chinese.64I think all your_(suggest) are very important and helpful to us.65Water is one of the most_(value) resources (资源)

45、and we must try our best to save it in daily life.六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）66Tommy believes he will soon be able to play chess as _ (good) as his father.67Nowadays people wish to have_ (health) food than before as their life improves.68The workers are busy_ (fix) windows to the new building these days.69Last week the students went skating and enjoyed _(they) very much.7