2020年云南省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版).docx

1、2020年云南省初中学业水平考试英语 试题卷（满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间每个句子听两遍12345第二节（共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每个句子听两遍6AHes hardworking BHes from Germany CHes 14 y

2、ears old7ANo， I dont BYesHere it is CThat sounds great8AThanks a lot BIll try my best COh， what a shame!9AAt about 7：00 am BFor three years CTwice a month10AOK， I will BDont mention it CHow careless you are!第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

3、阅读下一小题每段对话听两遍11When does Mark usually get up？AAt 6： 20 BAt 6： 30 CAt 6： 4012What will the girl do this Saturday？ADo her schoolwork BGo camping in the forest CVisit a history museum13Where did Jeffs new classmates use to live？AIn a small village BIn a small town CIna big city14How can the boy study C

4、hinese？ABy reading Chinese poemsBBy listening to Chinese folk storiesCBy watching Chinese talk shows15Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers？AMother and son BTeacher and student CCustomer and waiter第四节（共2小题： 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将

5、有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白听两遍听第1段材料，回答下列小题16How long has Mary been in the school music club？ATwo years BTwo months CFour years17What can the boy do in the club？ASing some songs BPlay the drums CPlay the erhu听第2段材料，回答下列小题18Why couldnt the emperor sleep？ABecause he got hurt in a warBBe

6、cause he was afraid of lionsCBecause he used to have bad dreams19What did the emperor show the guards？AHow to celebrate New Year BHow to dance like the lion CHow to catch the lion20What is the passage mainly about？AThe lion dance BChinese New Year CThe emperors dreams第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空（共

7、15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项21 Jimmy， are you the only child in your family？ No， I have active sister（）AaBanCtheD/22His father is a great in Leishenshan Hospital in WuhanHe is so busy that he hasnt had a good rest for several months（）AactorBsingerCviolinistDdoctor23 was the car

8、invented？It was invented in 1885（）AWhenBWhichCWhoDWhere24 ？Its July 27th（）AWhat day is it today BWhats the date today CWhats it like DWhats the time25In the last few months， the teachers have given lessons the Internet as webcasts（主播）（）AforBatCinDon26Wang Lei is looking forward to the best high scho

9、ol in September（）ArefusingBplayingCreadingDentering27 Could you please do the dishes？ I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet（）AYes， sure BNo problem CSorry， Im afraid I cant DThat would be fine28Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become than before（）AgoodBwellCbet

10、terDbest29Dont our hopesAs long as we pull together， well make it（）Agive upBgive outCgive backDgive away30Its necessary masks（口罩） in public places during the COVID19 period（）Afor us to wear Bfor us wearing Cof us wearing Dof us to wear31What do you think of TV shows？ They are OK （）AI dont think so B

11、I cant agree CI dont mind them DI cant stand them32What would you like， ice cream or apple juice？ One for my sister and the other for myself（）ANeitherBAllCNoneDBoth33Excuse meWhere is the nearest hotel？Just go down this road you see a libraryIts across from it（）AuntilBbecauseChoweverDthough34There a

12、 basketball game next MondayIf it well have to put it off（）Ais going to have； will rain Bis going to have； rainsCis going to be； rains Dis going to be； will rain35Could you please tell me about the CCTV Host Competition？Lets check it on computers（）Ahow can I get the information Bhow I can get the in

13、formationCwhy can I get the information Dwhy I can get the information第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项When I was in Grade 5， I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my classI have forgotten what the fight was about， but I have never forgotten the 36 I learned that day I t

14、hought that I was right and he was wrong and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was rightThe teacher， MrsGreen， decided to teach us a very 37 lesson MrsGreen asked us to stand on each side of her deskIn the middle of her desk was a large，round objectI could 38 see that it was blackShe asked T

15、ony what 39 the object wasWhite， Tony answeredI couldnt 40 Tony said the object was white， when it was black! Another fight started 41 us， this time about the color of the object The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been 42 changed pl

16、aces， and now she asked me what the color of the object was， I had to answer， 43 It was an object with 44 differently colored sidesFrom Tonys side it was white， 45 from my side it was black（36）AfightBlessonCteacherDclassmate（37）AdifficultBboringCsafeDimportant（38）AloudlyBwidelyCclearlyDheavily（39）Ac

17、olorBsizeCshapeDtime（40）AdecideBbelieveCdoubtDpromise（41）AunderBbehindCbetweenDbeside（42）ASheBHeCTheyDWe（43）AWhiteBBlackCBrownDPurple（44）AoneBtwoCthreeDfour（45）AorBnorCbutDsince第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）In China， there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a yearAnd ther

18、e are six of them in winterThey are beginning of winter light snow， heavy snow， winter solstice（冬至）， lesser cold（小寒） and greater cold Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7h or 8thAfter beginning of winter， most parts of the country can start to expect cold weatherOn this day， after a year

19、of hard work， people are happy to have a rest and spend tine with familyThe northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the Small Spring FestivalPeople usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7

20、th or 8thWhen winter solstice comes， it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nightsMany places around the country can expect the coldest weather yetPeople often start countingnine cold periods starting from winter solsticeEvery cold period has nine daysPeople believe that after 81 co

21、ld days，spring will come Greater cold comes after lesser coldThe field is covered with snowAnd all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after itOf course， a new round of solar terms will start判断正误（正确T，错误F）46From the passage， we know that there are six solar terms in winter47People in nor

22、thern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on beginning of winter48Heavy snow comes before light snow49All Chinese are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival after greater cold50The passage tells us how people celebrate the Spring Festival第二节（共10小题；每小题2分， 满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

23、选项AYesterday I went to buy a little tree for my fatherWhen I was talking with the cashier（收银员），he asked what I would be doing with this little treeI explained that it was for my Dad， because he no longer lived at home The cashier just stopped and looked at me with the kindest lookHe shared with me t

24、hat his grandfather couldnt live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimers disease（阿尔茨海默症）So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journeyWe talked about the difficulties because of the illness， not only for those who are ill， but also for their families When I was paying for

25、 the tree， he said， Because this is for your Dad， let me see what I can do for you He took some coupons（优惠券） from a drawer and reduced my cost by over 60% I thanked him for his kindnessWe wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members On the way home I kept thinkin

26、g of the kindness the offered meIt was truly a moment of kindness given， kindness receivedI made Dads tree more beautiful as soon as I got homeSo thankfulSo blessed51Whats wrong with the writers father？ AHe had a bad cold BHe had a backacheCHe had Alzheimers disease DHe had a heart problem52When did

27、 the story probably happen？ABefore Christmas BAfter ChristmasCOn the writers fathers birthday DOn the cashiers grandfathers birthday53The writer felt when the cashier offered him his kindnessArelaxed Bangry Cnervous Dthankful54The underlined word reduced in Paragraph 3 means in ChineseA增加 B减少 C支付 D给

28、予55What is the best title for the passage？AMy great Dad BA Christmas gift for DadCSharing is important DFace difficulties bravelyBIt might be fun to use your smartphone， but be carefulToo much screen time may be harmful to your health First， it is bad for your eyesA researcher called Sarah Hinkley s

29、ays the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives outLooking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain（劳损），headaches and dry eyesSo it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone Second， screen use can do harm to c

30、hildrens brainsA new study shows that using screens too much can affect（影响） how childrens brains growIf children use screens for more than one hour a day， they might have lower levels of white matter in their brainsWhite matter is a key to the development of language and reading skillsSo it is wise

31、to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens Third， using screens too much will affect your sleepAccording to a study， about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed， especially the young people under 20Doctors say that the light from those electronic

32、s at night may make you excited before you go to bedThen its hard for you to get enough sleepSo youd better turn off smartphones，TVs， and all other screens an hour before your bedtime To keep healthy， doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldnt use screens for long hours56The blue ligh

33、t from your screens can cause Aeye strain Bheadaches Cdry eyes Dall of the above57According to the passage， you cant sleep well because you Atake a break every 15 minutes Bhave lower levels of white matterCuse screens too much before bed Dare the people from 13 to 6458Which of the following is NOT t

34、rue according to the passage？AUsing smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyesBA lot of screen time affects childrens brain growthCThe light from electronics at night may make you excitedDPeople of all ages mustnt use electronics59You may read the passage in Aa science magazine Ba travel diar

35、y Ca guide book Da novel60What is the main idea of the passage？AThe ways to keep healthy BThe harm of using screens too muchCThe ways to use screens DThe advantages of using screens第三节（共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Our earth is in troubleOur drinking water is becomin

36、g dirtier and the air is not as clean as beforePeople and factories are polluting the air， rivers， lakes and seasYou may think there is nothing you can do to helpThats not true 61 Cars burn oil 62 Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever 63 This can save some oil an

37、d produce less CO2 64 So turn off the air conditioner（空调） when you dont need to use itUse lights that save energyUse fewer things that cannot be used againWhen you buy somethingconsider those made from things that can be used again first A lot of water is needed for a showerSo take shorter showers 6

38、5 Every small action can make a big difference to our earthLets take action to protect itAThis can cut the use of waterBAir pollution is very seriousCThis will make a lot of CO2 into the airDSo try to walk， ride a bike or take a busENobody can play a role in protecting the earthFThere are many thing

39、s you can do to save the earthGThe biggest energy use a home is for keeping warm or cool第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空66Great changes have taken place in hometown（ we ）67Lets go swimming in the river this afternoonWed better notIts （ danger）68Nick gave his mother a scarf

40、on her birthdayThat made her very happy（ forty ）69My father stopped smoking（ final ）70Some in the medical research helped control the terrible illness（ achieve ）第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式71Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the in Yunnan（蓝天）72Its time to say goodbyeI hope

41、 I can you in the near future（收到来信）73 ，Id like to congratulate all of you who have made progress in the past three years（首先）74Its polite to the person when he or she is talking to you（注意）75Our country is becoming stronger and strongerI her（为骄傲）第三节 书面表达（满分15分）My Afterschool Life提示：在课余生活中，你通常做些什么？有什么收

42、获？请以My After school Life 为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活要求： 1语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个：2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计：3请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效答案与解析第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 答案：略第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项21 Jimmy， are you the only child in your family？ No， I have active sister（

43、）AaBanCtheD/【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）【思路分析】吉米，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？不，我有一个活跃的姐姐【解答过程】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词an修饰以元音音素开头的单词the表示特指/零冠词这里泛指一个活跃的姐姐active是以元音音素/开头，用an修饰故选：B【总结归纳】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词要根据语境完成试题22His father is a great in Leishenshan Hospital in WuhanHe is so busy that he hasnt had a good rest for several months（）AactorBsingerCviolinist