2019年牛津译林版八年级英语上册第一单元测试题(含答案).doc

1、第一单元 测试卷 考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分 成绩评定: 一、听力。（20分）A. 听对话回答问题. 本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍. 在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目; 听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案. （ ）1. Which one is Mary? A. B. C. （ ）2. Whats the boys hobby? A. B. C. （ ）3. What does the boy usually do after school? A. B. C. （ ）4. How does the girl oft

2、en go to school? A. B. C. （ ）5. Who is the tallest? A. Millie. B. Andy. C. David. （ ）6. Who are they talking about? A. Stephen. B. Nancy. C. Cindy. （ ）7. Where are they talking? A. In a shop. B. In the classroom. C. In Marys house. （ ）8. How often does the woman go swimming? A. Sometimes. B. Never.

3、C. Every day. （ ）9. What does the woman do? A. A doctor. B. A shopkeeper. C. A student. （ ）10. What does the woman mean? A. Mr. Black is too busy to meet the visitor. B. Mr. Black can see the visitor now. C. Mr. Black is having a meeting with the visitor. B. 听对话和短文回答问题. 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍. 听对话或短文前,

4、 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案. 听一段对话, 完成第1112小题. （ ）11. Where are they going? A. The Buddy Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Art Club. （ ）12. How many people are going together? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 听第一篇短文, 完成第1315小题. 请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表. Three friendsNicktall, almost 13 met

5、res, a round face, looks smartLindaa 14 friend, can keep a secret, not tall, pretty, straight shoulder-length hairJaneslim, kind to people, bright and smiling eyes, works hard, likes playing 15 （ ）13. A. 1.80B. 1.18C. 1.88（ ）14. A. newB. trueC. close（ ）15. A. football B. basketballC. table tennis听第二

6、篇短文, 完成第1620小题. （ ）16. Why was Mayas teacher unhappy about her? A. She was late for school. B. She left her homework at home. C. She didnt finish her homework. （ ）17. How did Maya and her brother go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. （ ）18. What happened to Maya on her way home? A. She los

7、t her books. B. She left her books on the bus. C. She dropped her books on the wet ground. （ ）19. Why did Maya smile when she saw the writing homework? A. She thought it would be easy to write. B. Her brother would help her finish it. C. She and her brother would do it together. （ ）20. What is the p

8、assage mainly about? A. How Abdul learnt to be nice to his sister. B. How Maya learnt to be thankful to her brother. C. How Maya and her brother learnt to help each other. 二、单项选择。（15分）（ ）1. Millie missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it. A. almost B. already C.

9、 really D. seldom（ ）2. What do you think of the weather in Shanghai? Its warmer than in my hometown. A. it B. one C. thatD. those（ ）3.Whats time youre wiling to wait for Waimai food? Ten minutes at most. A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest（ ）4. Frank is helpful and he is ready to help oth

10、ers .A. some time B. sometimes C. any time D. any times（ ）5. Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg. That is to say, Jimmy is Timmy. A. so heavy as B. as heavy as C. so heavier as D. as heavier as（ ）6. Kitty is of the twin sisters. She is weaker in her lessons than her sister. A. lazy B. lazier C. the lazie

11、r D. the laziest（ ）7. This digital camera is really cheap! The , the better. Im short of money, you see. A. cheaperB. cheapest C. expensive D. more expensive（ ）8. You are always talking about your pet cat. What does it look like? .A. Its small and white B. It likes fish C. It likes playing with me D

12、. Its three years old（ ）9. Your tea, please. There must be in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar. A. nothing sweet B. something sweet C. sweet somethingD. sweet nothing（ ）10. Whats the of the building? Its 236 metres . A. high; high B. height; height C. high; heightD. height; high （ ）11. Li

13、ttle Tom has a bad cold and it really his mother. A. worriesB. is worried C. worries aboutD. is worried about（ ）12. Millie is better than in her class. A. any other girls B. any other girl C. any girls D. any of the other girl（ ）13. Is your brother very tall? Yes. He is a boy. But I am only . A. 1.8

14、5 metre tall; 1.6-metre-tall B. 1.85 metres tall; 1.6-metre-tallC. 1.85-metre-tall; 1.6 metres tallD. 1.85-metres-tall; 1.6 metre tall（ ）14. Look! There are so many presents for us . A. to chooseB. to choose from C. choose. D. choose from（ ）15. Maggie, I really love your handwriting. .A. I practise

15、every day B. Thank you very much C. No, I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough三、完形填空。（10分）In the United States, learning is childrens own thing. When US students are 1 a young age, they know they should learn according to their own interest, and 2 is their own thing. The self-learning ability

16、is 3 to them. And whats more, when the children are very young, their 4 tell them they shouldnt depend on（依靠）parents but themselves. In the United States, if 5 are over the age of 18, they must make money to 6 themselves. Even some very rich families would usually not 7 all kinds of fees（费用）for chil

17、dren, but let them write an IOU to the home, 8 them to return after they leave school. In China, of course parents also love their children very much. But I think the way parents love children between China and the USA is quite 9 . Chinese parents often offer all the things that children need to the

18、m. Sometimes children of the very rich families do nothing all day. Their parents will give much money to them, but the childrens 10 dont develop at all. Is that right or wrong? （ ）1. A. at B. in C. ofD. with（ ）2. A. speaking B. learning C. reading D. writing（ ）3. A. clever B. careful C. important D

19、. difficult（ ）4. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. cousins（ ）5. A. fathers B. mothers C. parents D. children（ ）6. A. feed B. giveC. thank D. teach（ ）7. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take（ ）8. A. wanting B. dreaming C. helping D. asking（ ）9. A. different B. true C. sameD. real（ ）10. A. ages B. heig

20、hts C. abilities D. studies四、阅读理解。（20分）（A）If you want to make friends, what should you do? Steps: Try to look on the bright side of things. Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. be you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with

21、 you. Tips（建议）: Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or email, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings（婚礼）. If you have an argument（争吵）with your friends, say sorry first. Remember never to leave old friends j

22、ust because you have made some new ones, Listen to others carefully. Its better to be a good listener. Be different. Dont try to change others through your own ideas. Warnings（提醒）: Never ask or give away（泄露）a friends secret. Dont be afraid to stand up for what is right. Youd better not give your ID

23、number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with. （ ）1. Why is it good to look for groups in your area? A. Because it isnt far. B. Because it is a rule in your area. C. Because you can make some money. D. Because its a good chance to meet people who have the s

24、ame interests. （ ）2. The underlined word“ Contact” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 联系B. 关联C. 联想D. 联合（ ）3. If you are somebodys good friend, you should . try to know his or her secrets support him or her when he or she is right keep in touch with him or her oftentry to change him or her with your own ideas

25、A. B. C. D. （ ）4. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage? A. Listen to your friends carefully and keep their secrets. B. To keep in touch with your new friends, youd better tell them your phone number or address. C. If you have an argument with your good friend, youd better say

26、 sorry to him or her first. D. When you want to make more friends, you should look on the bright side first. （ ）5. Whats the best title for the passage? A. What is real friendship B. Where to meet new friends C. How to make friends D. Friends should help each other（B）We can make mistakes at any age.

27、 Some mistakes we make are about money, but most mistakes are about people: “ Did Jerry really care when I said goodbye to Helen? ” “ When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? ” When we look back, questions like these can make us feel bad, but

28、 when we look back, its too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes peoples words hide real meaning. If we dont really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “ You are a lucky dog. ” Is he really on your side? If he says, “ You are a luc

29、ky boy. ” or “ You are a lucky girl. ” , thats being friendly. However, for a“ lucky dog” , theres a bit of envy in the“ dog” . He doesnt think you should have such good luck. “ Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another example that says one thing and means another. It cou

30、ld mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problems as part of your life as a whole. But is he? He really means that your problem cant be important. Its telling you to think of all the poor people in hunger and cold in the world when you havent got a date（约会）for Saturday night. How ca

31、n you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Do his words square with（与一致）the tone（声调）of his voice? His posture（姿势）? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meani

32、ng of his words to you may save another mistake. （ ）6. The examples in the first paragraph show the writer . A. feels happy, thinking that his friends are nice to him B. feels he may not have “ read” his friendstrue feelings correctlyC. thinks it was a mistake to say goodbye to his girlfriend Helen

33、D. is sorry that his friends are not nice to him（ ）7. Talking about “ You are a lucky dog. ” , the writer is saying . A. the speaker of the sentence is just being friendly B. the same as “ You are a lucky boy. ” or “You are a lucky girl. ”C. sometimes the words used by a speaker dont show the feelin

34、g behind the words D. the word “ dog” shows a bit of envy（ ）8. In Paragraph 3, the sentence “ Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” means .A. problems are part of your life B. your own problem is not as bad as you thought C. you should thank others for what they have done for you

35、 D. poor people in the world are the most important（ ）9. In listening to a person, it is important . A. to check his words against his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes B. not to believe what he says C. not to notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes D. not to look back（ ）10. T

36、he writers purpose of writing the article is to .A. keep away from mistakes about money and friends B. keep people friendly without believing in each other C. keep away from mistakes in understanding what people tell you D. advise you on how to keep friendly with your friends五、词汇运用。（10分）1. I felt ve

37、ry （紧张的）when I went to the important meeting for the first time. 2. Helen never tells （谎言）. She is a true friend. 3. Dont be （害羞的）when you speak English to foreign friends. 4. I think John is a （努力的）student. He is able to learn English better than before. 5. My cousin looks like my uncle with a （方形的

38、）face. 6. The worlds （high）glass bottom bridge was open early2017 in Zhangjiajie. 7. Water came into the radio, and now it is （use）. 8. Look! The climbers are trying their best to pull （them）up the rocks. 9. Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks （careful）before making a decision. 10. Neil is

39、 one of the fastest （swim）in his class. 六、动词填空。（10分）1. His cousin （know）a lot about computer work when he was ten. 2. I felt sad because this pair of glasses （not fit）me at all. 3. Who is the best at （play）basketball in your class? 4. I dont know when （start）tomorrow morning, either. Ill check it fo

40、r you. 5. She comes from Australia. She （not know）much about Chinese culture. 6. Tom asked his mother to buy him an iPhone X and she （agree）. 7. We often see our teacher, Miss Wu, （work）in the office at lunchtime. 8. Children must learn to try （be）kind to other people. 9. How much time do you spend

41、at weekends （paint）the back door? 10. Jill, you （knock）my pen onto the floor when you walked past my desk. Im very sorry. 七、完成句子。（10分）1. 这个面带微笑的女孩看起来很友善. The girl looks very kind. 2. 当她长大后, 她想成为一名社会工作者. She wants to be when she .3. 萨拉慷慨且乐于人, 而且还常与别人分享她的快乐. Sarah and she often others. 4. 当我长大了, 我会照顾我

42、的父母. I will .5. 潜水比滑雪危险得多. Diving is skiing. 八、首字母填空。（10分）One afternoon, the students of Class 5 had a m 1 . They wanted to choose a monitor among them. Amy would like to vote for her best friend Mary because it was i 2 that she didnt tell others about her secrets. Simon wanted to vote for Max becau

43、se he liked f 3 people. Max was a boy w 4 a sense of h 5 and often made him happy when he was sad. But Sandy felt like voting for Betty because Betty always s 6 things with her and helped people in trouble. They discussed（讨论）this question f 7 a long time. At last, most of the students agreed to choo

44、se Betty as their monitor b 8 they thought a person willing to help others in n 9 would be able to do good things for their class. O 10 course, their teacher, Miss Liu, agreed with them. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 九、任务型阅读。（5分）Whats the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help y

45、ou be a nice friend. Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes its crying that brings you closer together. Dont be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelingsyou may learn that your friends feel the same way. So friends will understand each other better. Be a creative（创意的）gift giver. Gift-giving isnt just for birthdays or holida