（人教版）九年级新目标英语：Unit-7-知识点总结.doc

1、人教版精品英语资料（精校版）九年级英语Unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.知识点【短语归纳】1.get ones drivers/driving license 取得驾驶执照 get/have ones ears pierced 穿耳孔 get/have something done.某事被做2.no way没门，不行 by the way 顺便一提in the way 这样in a way 在某种程度上on the/ones way to 在路上This way, please请走这边。 in this w

2、ay 用这种方法 go out of ones way to do sth. 特地不怕麻烦做某事 get in the way of妨碍3.sixteen-year-olds （sixteen-year-old children）十六岁的人4. be worried about=worry about 担心 be anxious about 焦虑 be serious about 对 认真的 be excited about 对 感到兴奋地 be nervous about 对感到紧张 be relaxed about 对.感到放松的5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 f

3、ull-time job 全职工作 6. stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 forget/remember to do forget/remember doing 7. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起 spend 金钱/时间on sth. spent -spent spend 金钱/时间 in doing sth. pay金钱 for sth. paid-paid sth. cost sb. 金钱 cost-cost It takes sb. 时间 to do sth. took-taken8. take pho

4、tos, take a photo 照相 make mistakes=make a mistake 犯错 9. use a flash 使用闪光灯 flash cards 抽认卡10.all night 整夜 all day整天 all the students the whole cake 11.stay by my side 呆在我身边12.make sure = be sure 确保，确定 make sure to do be sure of/about13. keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物 keep out 不让进入 keep sb./sth.+adj.

5、 使保持 keep sb. doing sth. 一直让某人做某事 keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事14. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己 15. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人 n. v. 16. lift sb. up 举起某人 lift 电梯 v. n. 17. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽 have a high fever发高烧18. talk back 回嘴 19. an adult 一个成人 kid-kids child-children20. think back to 回想起 look

6、back talk back come back go back get back 回头看 顶嘴 回来 回去 回来turn back give back bring back take back转身 归还 带回来 带回去21. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事22. make ones own decision 做某人自己的决定 decide to do sth. = make a decision to do = make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事23.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太而不能做某事 not enough t

7、o so that = such that 如此以至于 The boy is too young to dress himself. The boy is not old enough to dress himself. The boy is so young that he cant dress himself. He is such a young boy that he cant dress himself.24. learnfrom从学到 25. agree with sb 同意某人的观点 agree to do sth.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点 disag

8、ree to do sth. agreement- disagreement n. be in agreement 意见一致26.move out 搬出去27.take （good）care of = look after(well)=care for 照顾 28.manage ones own life 管理自己的生活manage to do sth 努力完成某事 try to do sth. 努力做某事try ones best to do 尽某人最大努力做某事 29. that is why 那就是为什么30. continue to do sth 继续做某事 31. take a te

9、st参加考试pass the test通过考试 fail the test考试不及格fail to do sth. succeed in doingsuccess n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.32. be strict with sb. in sth.在某方面对某人要求严格33. a running star一个跑步明星 34. a professional runner一个专业的跑步运动员35. grow up长大 grow-grew-grown get/be older 36. allow sb. to do sth.允许某

10、人做某事 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做 allow doing sth. 允许做should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事37.have nothing against doing sth. We have nothing against running. 38.end up with 以结束 end up as 最终成为 at the end of-at the beginning of in the end=at last=finally by the end of 39.practice doing sth.练习做某事 pract

11、ice/finish/enjoy/mind/suggest/avoid/consider/stand/allow pay attention to, look forward to, concentrate on, give up, put off 注意 盼望，向往 集中注意力 放弃 推迟40.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 hear/see/watch/notice sb. do sth. 变被动还原to hear/see/watch/notice sb. doing sth let/make/have sb. do

12、sth. 变被动还原to41. care about sb.关心某人 42. talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事 talk back, have a talk, give a talk, talk show, talk to 顶嘴 谈谈 作报告 脱口秀 和.谈43. make a choice做选择 choose-chose-chosen 44. have a chance to do sth.= have an opportunity to do sth. have a chance of doing sth.= have an opportunity of do

13、ing sth.有机会去做某事45. on/at weekends = on/at the weekend在周末46. at that age 在那个年龄段 in ones twenties 在某人20多岁的时候47. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 on school days48. stay up (sleep late)熬夜 oversleep (get up late)49. clean up （相当与及物动词） 清扫 Clean-up Day扫除日50. the other day=a few days ago 前几天51. all my classmates

14、 我所有的同学52. concentrate on doing全神贯注于53. be good for 对有益 be bad for对.有害be good/kind/friendly to对. 友好的 be good at=do well in擅长于.be good with 善于应对的54. in groups 成群的，按组55. get/be noisy 吵闹（系表结构） make a noise 吵闹noise-noisy-noisily56. at present 目前，现在 【重点句子】57. I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allow

15、ed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。58. They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业。59. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点。60. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。61. What school rules do you think should be ch

16、anged? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？62. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。63. The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了。 in a mess messy64. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 我应该被允许自己做决定吗?65. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。66. They should be al

17、lowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。67. We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步。 【单元知识点】68. 两种语态：主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示是动作的执行者 ;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者 Cats eat fish. （主动语态）猫吃鱼。 Fish is eaten by cats. （被动语态）鱼被猫吃。 被动语态的构成 由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成 助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与

18、be 作为连系动词时完全一样。69. enough 足够形容词+enough （这一点还是比较容易出题的） 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough+名词 如：enough food 足够食物70. it seems that +从句 ;看起来好像 It seems that he feels very sad.=He seems (to be) sad.他看起来好像很伤心。71. 系动词不能独立作谓语，要和表语一起构成谓语。 常用的连系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay（保持）， kept等。

19、连系动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。 如： He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired.72. 倒装句：由so+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语，意为：也是一样由neither/nor+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语，意为：也不是.She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生，我也是。 Me, tooShe isnt a student. Neither/nor am I. Me, neither.She will go

20、 to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是。She will not go to school. Neither/nor will he.73. yet 仍然，还 ; 常用在否定句或疑问句当中 already Not yet.74. 程度副词： always 总是 usually 经常 often经常 sometimes 有时 hardly ever 几乎不 hardly/never/seldom 从不曾经做某事： Do you ever get to school late? 75. go shopping（去购物）， go fishing（去钓鱼）， go swim

21、ming（去游泳）， go boating（去划船）， go hiking（去远足） go skating去溜冰 go skiing去滑雪 go camping去野营 go climbing去爬山 76. bothand + 动词复数形式（both and本身也是一个非常重要的考点）如： Both Jim and Li Ming play basketball. Neither nor.既不也不 Eitheror 或者.或者 Not onlybut also不仅.而且 There be有 There will be There is/are going to be 77. at least 最

22、少 at most 最多 78. have + 时间段+off : 放假，休息 如：have 2 days off 79. reply to 答复某人 80. think about 与think of 的区别 当两者译为： 认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用 I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。 think about 还有“考虑”之意 ,think of做为想到、想出时两者不能互用 At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。 We are thinking about going Qinzho

23、u. 我们正在考虑去钦州。 81. also :也 ,用于句中 either:也 ,用于否定句且用于句末 too:也 ,用于肯定句且用于句末（要记住它们分别用在什么句子中，以及用在什么位置） as well I am also a student. 我也是一个学生 I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。书面表达。国有国法，校有校规。在你的学校中一定有很多规章制度来规范中学生的行为，使学生们都能健康成长。请你写一篇小短文向大家介绍某条校规、校纪，如能用自己的观点来评价就更好了。（70词左右）There ar

24、e many rules in our school, At our school we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. I think young people should look smart and so Id like to wear my own clothes. If we have to wear uniforms, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.