(完整版)初中英语中考复习—重庆市中考英语试题(解析版).doc

1、重庆市英语试卷一、单选题（共20小题）1A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _ April 25th, 2015AonBinCatDfrom【答案】A【点拨】On+具体的日期/星期/几月几号；in+年份/月份/年月；at+时刻；2His uncle will give him _ birthday presentItll be wonderfulAaBanCtheD/【答案】A【点拨】他的叔叔给了他一个生日礼物。a表示泛指。The表示特指。3Dave really likes drivingI think being a _ is just righ

2、t for himAdoctorBteacherCfarmerDdriver【答案】D【点拨】根据Dave really likes driving得知。4My mother used to make breakfast for _ every morning, but now I do it myselfAmineBmyCIDme【答案】D【点拨】For（介词）+宾格；句意：我的妈妈过去常常每天早晨给我做早餐。5Stop smoking, Joe! You _ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!Awill killBhave killedC

3、killDkilled【答案】A【点拨】If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，而主句要用一般将来时。一般将来时：will+动词原形。6They all _ Laura about building a museum hereAwaited forBhanded inCagreed withDknocked at【答案】C【点拨】waited for：等待；handed in：上交；agreed with：同意某人的观点；knocked at：敲7Why didnt you buy any bread? -Sorry, I _AforgetBforgotCrememberDremembered【答

4、案】B【点拨】你为什么不买一些面包呢？对不起，我忘买了。因为忘记买面包发生在过去，故该句要用一般过去时。8They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxiAleaveBbuyCaffordDallow【答案】C【点拨】Afford to do sth:承担得起什么;9_ did you work out the problem in such a short time? -With MrLis helpAWhenBWhereCHowDWhich【答案】C【点拨】根据答语With MrLis help得知。得知前一

5、句问的是“你如何在那么短的时间解决这个问题的。10I will try my best to stop my son from _ the same mistakeAmakeBmadeCmakesDmaking【答案】D【点拨】Stop sb from doing sth:阻止某人做某事；11May I use your MP4 today, Paul? -_I will not use itANo, you cantBIve no ideaCSure, go aheadDNot at all【答案】C【点拨】根据答语I will not use it得知。12surprising that

6、MrMas little daughter _ speak English so wellAmustBcanCmustntDcant【答案】B【点拨】Must：必须；mustnt：表示禁止，不允许；cant：不可能13Helen loves readingShe has read _ books this monthAfiveBfifthCfive ofDfifth of【答案】A【点拨】句意：海伦热爱读书。她到这个月已经读了五本书。故该句用基数词。14Youd better take care, _ you will hurt your eyesAsoBbutCorDand【答案】C【点拨】

7、or位于句首它的意思是否则的意思。15Jiefangbei is not far from ChaotianmenYou can easily visit _ in a dayAeachBnoneCbothDneither【答案】C【点拨】Each：强调个体表示“每一个” ；none：三者以上都不both：两者都；neither：两者都不16Julie didnt leave her office _ the police arrivedAhoweverBwheneverCwhileDuntil【答案】D【点拨】notuntil:直到才17How clean your car is!-Than

8、k youIt _ very oftenAis washedBwashesCwas washedDwashed【答案】A【点拨】句意：你的车多么干净呀！谢谢你。他经常被擦洗。一般现在时的被动：am/is/are+pp(动词的过去分词)18He has _ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one handAweakestBweakeCstrongesDstronger【答案】D【点拨】句意：他现在有更强的胳膊。并且能够一只手就能把桌子抬起来。19Id like to know _Maybe in the forestAwhether

9、we will go campingBwhere we will go campingCwhether will we go campingDwhere will we go camping【答案】B【点拨】宾语从句要用陈述句语序故排除C、D; 又根据答语Maybe in the forest可以得知选B20Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match_Your team is the best in our cityAIm afraid notBI believe soCOf course notDWell done【答案】B【

10、点拨】根据Your team is the best in our city得知。I believe so：我相信二、完形填空（共1小题）21. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，。The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted homeIt was an amazing week for my husband and me the trip of a lifetimeMonths ago, when my husband told

11、me that he would have a meeting in LondonI expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with himThen we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started offDuring the weeks time, 3 visited London and Paris as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so onAll these were beautiful places we expected to

12、see beforeWe really enjoyed ourselvesOn our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called homeHis mother 5 the phoneI n a second, my husbands face fell and he looked so worriedI could feel something 6 happened“Whats wrong?” I askedHe didnt answer and con

13、tinued to listenA few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his legHe must be sent to hospital at onceAt that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力)“I dont want to be here! I shouldnt be here! I should be home 9 my kids!”We hurried back to

14、 our hotel and then to the airport Finally, we got homeWe rushed into our childrens bedroomSeeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight(风景)in the world than your childrens faces that greet you at home1Aquestion Bwish Cstep Dplace【答案】B【点拨】Wish：愿望；句意：我表达了我的我想和她一起去欧洲的想法。

15、2Alook after Btalk with Cfind out Dwake up【答案】A【点拨】look after：照看；照顾；talk with：和交流；find out：找出；查明；wake up：唤醒某人3Ahe Bshe Cwe Dthey【答案】C【点拨】句意：我们去了伦敦和巴黎。故选C。4Aafter Bsince Cthough Dbecause【答案】A【点拨】句意：在我们参观了而菲尔铁塔的夜景之后，我的丈夫给家里打电话。5Ashouted Bfinished Cwrote Danswered【答案】D【点拨】answer the phone:接电话。6Augly Bu

16、seful Cright Dbad【答案】D【点拨】something bad happened一些不好的事情。根据下文也可以得知。7Ahardly Bclearly Csadly Dtruly【答案】C【点拨】sadly：伤心地；句意：丈夫伤心地和我说。8Adanced Bbroken Cthrown Dopened【答案】B【点拨】broke his leg：摔坏了他的腿。9Atoward Bwith Cunder Dfrom【答案】B【点拨】with:和；句意：我应该回家和我的孩子们在一起。10Aquieter Bricher Csweeter Dwider【答案】C【点拨】sweete

17、r：甜（味）的，可爱的，悦耳目的，令人高兴的；句意：我突然意识到这个事实：没有任何风景能和孩子们向我打招呼的面孔好。三、阅读理解（共5小题）22.AHave you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine(罚款)How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem

18、recentlyA copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years lateHowever, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine,

19、 Us by WayneWayne found the book in his fathers basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school“I feel very sorry about that,” Wayne said“Were very pleased to have the book backWayne did the right thing,” Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said1The book was borrowed out of the libr

20、ary of the high school _Ain 1949Bin 1965Cin 1975Din 2014【答案】A【点拨】根据The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949得知。2Gone with the Wind is the name of _Aa libraryBa schoolCa bookDa magazine【答案】C【点拨】根据A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late得

21、知它是一本书名。3_ offered to send the book back to the schoolAWaynes fatherBWayneCLoris headmasterDLori【答案】B【点拨】根据Wayne found the book in his fathers basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school得知。23.BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in BeijingIt

22、refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meetingTo get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cutA Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subwayEating is not allowed

23、on Nanjing subwayUp to now, 2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subwayA Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam a teacher-free examAfter handing out the exam papers, th

24、e teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watchedThey only came back to collect the papers at the endA Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower? Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each otherDont

25、 worryIts not a real fightPeople do this only for fun1APEC Blue refers to _ in Beijing during the APEC meetingAthe factoriesBthe clear blue skyCthe peopleDthe cars on the road【答案】B【点拨】根据It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting得知。2A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket

26、 for _ on the subwayAdrinkingBsmokingCeating foodDselling goods【答案】C【点拨】根据A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway得知。3In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam _Aat the end of the termBoutside the classroomCwithout giving answersDwithout being wa

27、tched【答案】D【点拨】根据the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched得知。4In the town of Bunol, Spain, people throw tomatoes at each other _Ato have funBto enjoy dinnerCto take a showerDto start a fight【答案】A【点拨】根据People do this only for fun得知。24.CIn April this y

28、ear, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in TianjinThey were made for passengers to turn their notes into small changeAnd such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coinsWe just want

29、to do something to help them,” said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four studentsThe four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bagsAfter that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bagsMany people think t

30、hat the four boys have really done a good jobBut, things didnt go as the boys thoughtTwo days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were takenIt really made them sad but they would not give upTheir classmates and teachers came to help them in timeThey put their pocket mon

31、ey in bags againAnd the teachers also taught them to make better change bagsThey tried their best to do itThe four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengersTheir warm hearts are movingMore and more people are beginning to join in the activity1The change bags were

32、put _Aon the busesBat the bus stopsCunder the desksDnear the parks【答案】B【点拨】根据lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin得知。2It took _ the whole weekend to make the change bagsAthe parentsBthe teachersCthe passengersDthe four boys【答案】D【点拨】根据The four boys spent their whole

33、weekend making the change bags得知。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe idea of small change bags came from four boysBThe passengers refused to put money in the bagsCThe teachers gave up when the bags were takenDThe small change didnt help the passengers much【答案】A【点拨】根据And suc

34、h an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin得知。4Whats the main idea of this passage?AMaking change bags is difficultBPocket money can be helpfulCGiving help brings us happinessDEvery coin has two sides【答案】A【点拨】整篇文章讲的都是有关Making change bags的事。25.DWhen a computer works on a gr

35、oup of programs, it can get very hotCooling the computer can cost a lotSo some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be usedLarge Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computersAs these computers deal with information, they produce l

36、ots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统)These systems send the heat into the airA company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energySo the company developed a special devicethe e-RadiatorBoaz Leupe, head of the company

37、, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves moneyHe explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computersFive homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes“We pay for

38、the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free, ”Boaz saysJan Visser is one of the homeowners“If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often” But he is ready to try itIts a great hel

39、p for his familyThe company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55It says the system could save its users about $440 a year1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the computer work better【答案】A

40、【点拨】根据These systems send the heat into the airA company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energySo the company developed a special devicethe e-Radiator得知。2The e-radiator is mainly used _Ato drive the computerBto help MicrosoftC

41、to heat the computerDto provide heat【答案】D【点拨】根据Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money得知。3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”A节能B实验C仪器D开关【答案】C【点拨】根据A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the compute

42、rs work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy得知device是一种仪器。4The best title of the passage may be “_”AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way to Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be Wasted【答案】B【点拨】这篇文章主要讲的是一种新的热量的方式。故选B26.阅读下文并回答问题。Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese peoples favorite

43、and Liu Yang is one of themThree days ago, Liu Yang arrived in EnglandThere he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoesYesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new studentsHe went into the room and sat next to an American gir

44、lTo his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of himWhere was the hot pot?When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot potChina has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one wordHotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onionsPeople put it in the oven(烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a l