广东省佛山市南海区、三水区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题.docx

1、广东省佛山市南海区、三水区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Every year, our school holds lots of activities. One of _1_ activities is the food drive（食品募捐）. Each school does its food drives a bit differently. In my school, it usually _2

2、_ for a few weeks. Students bring food from home. We keep the food for _3_ long time. We also hold _4_ outside the school. Some students go door to door around their neighborhood _5_ food. Some set up donation boxes（募捐箱）in churches and other areas such as stores or cinemas. The students all work rea

3、lly hard _6_ the people from the community（社区）are very helpful. After that time is over, we will bring the collected food _7_ our local Community Table. The families in _8_ community can go for a warm meal if they need to. I gave out food with our teacher last year. I was surprised to find _9_ many

4、families in our community still didnt have enough to eat. I was glad that our school was able to help out all those families. We do this several times each year. _10_ meaningful activity it is! Sure, we cant change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place.1ApopularBmore pop

5、ularCmost popularDthe most popular2Awill lastBlastedClastsDis lasting3AanBaCtheD/4AactivityBactivitiesCactivitysDactivities5AcollectBcollectingCcollectedDto collect6AsoBorCandDbut7AtoBfromCinDat8AweBusCourDours9AthatBifChowDwhy10AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上

6、对应题号所选的选项涂黑。Thanks to a poster they saw in school, two boys, helped a mother save her babys life with CPR（心肺复苏术）before the doctors arrived. Susan was home alone with her newborn baby boy when the accident happened, he _11_ stopped breathing（呼吸）. Susan said, “I put my finger under his _12_ to see if

7、he was breathing. I found he wasnt.” She couldnt find her phone, so she ran outside to _13_ help. The only people around were two best friends, nine-year-old Rocky and ten-year-old Ethan. They were throwing a football in the garden across the street. Susan _14_ the boys to call 911 for her. Rocky to

8、ld his grandma to call 911 and while Ethan waited for the doctors, Rocky ran back to Susan to see if he could _15_. Rocky said, “I saw that the baby was _16_ and not breathing so I told her to do CPR. Thats the only thing to _17_ the baby.”Rocky remembered seeing a poster at _18_ about how to do CPR

9、 on a baby and told Susan exactly what to do. He said, “I told her Use two fingers, not five.”After several moments, the baby boy suddenly started to _19_. Susan was so _20_ to the two boys. “Without them, my baby would have died. They are the real life superheroes!”11AluckilyBsuddenlyCfinallyDactiv

10、ely12AmouthBeyesCnoseDears13Adepend onBlook forCkeep offDpay for14AaskedBencouragedCtaughtDallowed15AsleepBhelpCliveDstudy16ApaleBexcitedCnervousDproud17AhurtBwakeCsaveDfeed18AhomeBschoolChospitalDwork19AcryBdanceCsingDwalk20AniceBrudeCthankfulDfriendly三、阅读单选The New York Times is an exciting teen-fr

11、iendly magazine. It helps students connect whats happening in the world to their high school studies. Pay $ 39. 95 for 14 issues（期）a year. Here are some topics of the issues in early 2022. LIFE & CULTUREA way to Stop Bullying（欺凌）?Thanks to a new law（法律）, parents in Wisconsin and other places wil

12、l need to pay $313 if their child bullies someone. This Cant Be RightShould you point it out when a restaurant asks you to pay for something that should be free? Numbers in the NewsRead and find out some amazing facts, such as a really long pizza, the worlds oldest woman, a large fish and more. SCIE

13、NCE & TECHYour Face on a RobotTo help the old, a UK company is looking for a kind and friendly face for its new robot. If they choose you, you will get $130. 000. Copy CatsSouth Korean scientists cloned（克隆）the first dog in 2005. Since then, pet cloning has started to move from the science novel

14、into real life. Is it right? An APP That Can Save LivesTwo students developed an app to help mentally-ill（精神病的）people when they are in need. 21The New York Times Upfront is mainly for _.Aprimary school studentsBhigh school studentsCprimary school teachersDhigh school teachers22How much should a pare

15、nt in Wisconsin pay if his/her child bullies others?A$ 39. 95.B$ 310.C$ 313.D$ 130, 000.23If you want to find out how long a pizza can be, read _.AThis Cant Be RightBYour Face on a RobotCCopy CatsDNumbers in the News24Who developed the app to help mentally-ill people?ASouth Korean scientists.BA UK c

16、ompany.CTwo students.DThe worlds oldest woman.25You can see the information from a _.AguidebookBstorybookCmagazineDgrammar bookDo you remember the elephant “tour group” in Yunnan? Where are they now? They are back at their home! In March, 2020, a family of 15 wild Asian elephants left their habitat

17、in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. Since then, they had kept going north, through mountains, forests, rivers and even city streets. Along their journey, they ran into villages and ate farmers corn. But no one blamed（责怪）them. “It is OK. They are just hungry,” a farmer said. Scientists guessed that th

18、e elephants were losing their habitat, so they might go north to look for a new home with more food. Or the group might lose its way because its leader had no experience！To help the elephants get home and protect them, the government used 76 police cars and trucks, as well as five diggers and nine d

19、rones（无人机）. Police and scientists closely watched them. They watched the groups movement and sent warnings（警示）to nearby people not to get close to the elephants. They also helped them with food and drink. Finally, the elephants ended their trip safely and happily after 17 months and a 500-kilometer

20、journey. The Asian elephant is the largest land animal in Asia. Yunnan is the only habitat for wild Asian elephants in China. The province has built 11 nature reserves. There are only 300 of them in China. The WWF is working hard to save them.26In the article, the underlined word “habitat” means _.A

21、schoolBhomeCfriendsDvillagers27How many possible reasons for the elephants move to the north are there in Paragraph Three?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.28To help the elephants, the government did the following EXCEPT _.Agiving them food and drinksBwatching them closelyCusing different machinesDbuilding ro

22、ads for them29Which is TRUE about Asian Elephants?AThey are dangerous to humans.BPeople work hard to protect them.CThey live in different provinces in China.DThey are the largest animals in the world.30Which is the best title for the passage?AWelcome Back Home!BElephants on the Way!CElephants are Ou

23、r Friends!DProtect the Elephants!四、阅读匹配配对阅读左栏是五位读者的阅读兴趣，右栏是某百科全书中的七个章节简介。请为这些读者找到他们感兴趣的内容。_31_ Ford becomes interested in animals and he wants to learn something about tigers. _32_ Simon loves cute animals like dogs and giraffes. He wants to know how giraffes sleep and drink with long necks. _33_ Sa

24、ra is from America. She is studying Chinese geography. Shed like to learn more about the Mother River of China. _34_ Chris is a Chinese girl living in London. She is interested in Big Ben and hopes to take a class on the traditional building. _35_ Tom wants to learn something about the seven contine

25、nts （洲）. This week he wants to make a study of Antarctica. AVenus is the second closest planet to the Sun. Its also the second brightest in the night sky after the Moon. BAntarctica（南极洲）is the only continent on Earth with no rivers. The coldest temperature there is -89. 2. It is the worlds coldest l

26、and. C The Siberian tiger mainly comes from China and Russia. It is one of the “Worlds Top Ten Animals in Danger” because of its small number. DGiraffes sleep standing up and they sleep for half an hour every day. They get most of their water from the plants they eat and only drink water every few d

27、ays. E. Big Ben is a famous clock tower in London. The tower is the traditional landmark（地标）. It has helped keep London on time for 160 years. F. The Yellow River is the Mother River of China. Its the second longest river in China. It starts from the Bayan Kala Mountains and runs into the Bohai Sea.

28、 G. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third-longest in the world. 五、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词写在空格处，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Do you know the old Chinese story Yugong Moves the Mountains? Now we have a modern story of Yugong in India. Jalandhar Nayak, a vegetable seller, lived in

29、 a poor _36_ in India. The village was far away from the outside world, _37_ all the villagers left except Nayaks family. In the past, it _38_ his three sons six hours to walk from their school to the village. He didnt want to see his sons sturmble（摔跤）on the dangerous path any _39_. He decided to di

30、g a road through the mountain near his village so that his _40_ could come home more often on weekends or holidays. Nayak spent two years digging an eight-kilometer _41_. He worked hard for eight hours every day. He planned to work _42_ another three years to build the other seven kilometres of the

31、road. Later, the local government learned about Nayaks work. _43_ offered to build the road of the seven kilometers. Nayak not only built a road for his sons but _44_ hope for them. His act to cut mountains to build a road has _45_ the hearts of people all over the world. As the saying goes. “Love c

32、an move mountains.” This Indian fathers story is a perfect example.六、读写综合回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。It was really wonderful news that the policy of “double-lightening the burden”（双减政策） came out in 2021. In the past, Chinese children were busier on weekends than we

33、ekdays because of many after-school classes. Many of them learned exam skills so that they could get into a good high school and later a good university. Others practiced sports so that they could win. However, this didnt only happen in China. The Bairds were a typical（典型的）American family. Life for

34、Cathy Bairds three children was very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy said, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activiti

35、es are important for my childrens future. I really want them to be successful. However, the tired children get home after 7: 00 p. m. They have a quick dinner, and then its time for homework”. Linda Miller, a mother of two, knew all about such stress（压力）. She said. “Mothers send their small kids to

36、all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. Its crazy. I dont think thats fair. Why dont they just let their kids be kids?”Parents shouldnt push their kids so hard. Doctors said too much stress was not good for a childs development. Dr. Alice Green said, “Kids shoul

37、d have time to relax and think for themselves”.46Why were Chinese children busier on weekends than weekdays? _47Which country did Cathy Baird come from? _48When did Cathy Bairds children often get home? _49How many children did Linda Miller have? _50What shouldnt parents do? _51书面表达减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。假如你们学校的校园广播英语节目就“双减后的课余生活”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见，请你用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1. 介绍你或班上同学的课余活动（至少两项）；2. 就如何利用课余时间提出你的建议（至少两点）；3. 呼吁大家在课余时间多做有意义的事。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Nowadays we have more free time than before. _Thats all. Thank you.试卷第7页，共8页