苏州高新区2022-2023九年级初三下学期阳光调研英语零模试卷+答案.doc

1、20222023学年第二学期阳光调研试卷 九年级英语 2023.3注意事项:1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分120分;用时110分钟.2.答选择题请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.一、听力选择（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A）听对话回答问题（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分）听下面十一段对话。第一至十段对话后各有1个小题,第十一段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. What are they going to eat at the party?2. Wh

2、at is the boys problem?3. What instrument does Mike like playing best?4. Which of the following is the correct table? E-books Print books5. What colour does the man recommend?A. Pure white. B. Dark blue. C. Light green.6. What will the girl most likely to do next?A. Put up a notice. B. Organize the

3、project. C. Talk to Ms Chen.7. Where may this conversation take place?A. On a train. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant.8. What does the girls father mean?A. He cant decide it himself. B. He and his wife will go too.C. She must come back before 9.9. Where is the woman probably going to live?A. In

4、 a hotel nearby. B. In the mans flat. C. In her own room.10. What is the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Mother and son. B. Police and suspect. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11. What is the sons present?A. A card. B. A sweater. C. A phone.12. Why does the son choose the pre

5、sent?A. A gift made by hand is pretty.B. He wants to show he is clever.C. He doesnt have enough money.B）听短文回答问题（共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分）听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题,第二篇短文有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。听第一篇短文,完成信息记录表中第13至15小题。Box farmingWhat requires no soil, sunlight, or large space provides fresh fruits in eve

6、n 13 How raised in special water well lit by lamps insects are prevented because of 14 Where in 15 areas even on the moon13. A. cold winter B. hot summer C. cool autumn14. A. an open space B. a closed system C. a huge box15. A. country B. central C. mountain听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。16. What is this writer?

7、A. An accountant. B. A manager. C. A student.17. What did the writer often do last year?A. Take many online courses.B. Watch a lot of TV programs.C. Stay with friends very often.18. What does the writer think of his activities in the past year?A. Helpful. B. Meaningful. C. Wasteful.19. What is the w

8、riters new plan?A. Give up all the screen time.B. Make good use of the spare time.C. Develop as many skills as possible.20. What is the writer going to do to achieve the goal?A. Spend more time online. B. Make daily reading plans. C. Organize more activities.二、单项填空（共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分）请认真阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D

9、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项除黑。21. You can travel or read to make sure _ your body _ spirit is on the way.A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. not; but22. Unlike engines such as Google or Baidu, ChatGPT really goes a step _ in learning.A. closer B. further C. wider D. harder23. The story Nuwa Fix

10、es the Sky shows that you can do great things when you put your _ into the process.A. effort B. wisdom C. talent D. reward24. I hear what you say and I wholeheartedly agree. I will follow your advice.The underlined word probably means _.A. properly B. specially C. completely D. seriously25. What our

11、 school is like is decided by _ each of us chooses to behave.A. where B. when C. why D. how26. -The movie The Wandering Earth 2 hits screens these days.- Oh, what a pity! I _ it yet.A. wont watch B. didnt watch C. dont watch D. havent watched27. The Great Wall was built in ancient times to _ against

12、 enemies from the north.A. play B. turn C. guard D. beat28. Which of the following sentence can explain the importance of being careful?A. A miss is as good as a mile. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Bum the candle at both ends. D. Pride goes before, and shame comes after.三、完形填空（共10小题;每小

13、题1分,满分10分）请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John McFall is a British doctor and a Paralympic sprinter（残奥会短跑选手）.He will soon become the first 29 person to be an astronaut.When he was 19, McFall was terribly hurt in a motorbike accident. His right leg had to be removed, as a resu

14、lt, with only one leg left. Its a pity that McFall had to 30 his dream of joining the army. He didnt 31 being active, though. In 2008, he took part in the Paralympic Games in Beijing, China, and 32 a medal in the 100-metre race.Last year, McFall took a new 33 : an advertisement calling for people to

15、 join the European Space Agency（ESA） as trainee（实习） astronauts. ESA is an 34 for space exploration that has 22 member countries. More than 22,500 people applied（申请） to become astronauts, including McFall. He said he felt so 35 by it that he just had to apply for the program.In November, came the new

16、s that ESA had chosen MoFall to be its first astronaut. His training will be 36 : it includes 12 months of lessons on everything from 37 to walk in space to learning to speak Russian. In fact, few people can bear it.As part of his new role, McFall will take part in a study into how ESA can 38 more p

17、eople with physical disabilities to travel into space in the future. I think the message I would give to future generations is that science is for everyone and space travel, hopefully, can be for everyone, he says.29. A. devoted B. disabled C. different D. dangerous30. A. make up B. cheer up C. give

18、 up D. stay up31. A. stop B. help C. risk D. enjoy32. A. saved B. lent C. lost D. won33. A. standard B. challenge C. influence D. thought34. A. organization B. invention C. industry D. operation35. A. experienced B. encouraged C. interested D. satisfied36. A. creative B. exciting C. difficult D. bor

19、ing37. A. how B. when C. where D. why38. A. make B. have C. connect D. support四、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere are no limits to what you can write about-just connect it with yourself. Write about people, places, and things; think of your hopes, dream

20、s, and memories; explore some conversations that you overhear（偶然听到）. Your notebook is the perfect place to explore these topics and form new understandings in the process.When you cant think of something to write about, refer to the following questions for ideas. Observations: What is happening arou

21、nd you right now? What are your thoughts about whats happening? Memories: What was the best moment of your day? The week ? The year ? What was the worst moment? _: What do you want in life? What do you hope for in the future? People: What person means the most to you? What person do you most admire?

22、 Places: Where are you right now? Where do you wish you were? Where do you never want to be again? Things: What is your favorite possession（财产）? Your least favorite? What one thing most closelyconnects you to your past? Thoughts: What is the most special thing youve learned recently? What is the bes

23、t piece of advice youve given or received?39. What is this passage?A. A reading task. B. A book review. C. A question list. D. A writing guide. 40. Which of the following word can be filled in the blank?A. Scores B. Rewards C. Dreams D. Causes41. How can you get inspirations according to the passage

24、?A. Have talks with friends. B. Write without limitation.C. Make some discoveries. D. Write as quickly as possible.BPolar bears live in environments too hard for most animals. For much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen sea ice. Nature has prepared then for the hard conditions. But nothin

25、g has prepared the bears for the danger that threatens（威胁）the only home they know.The polar bears world is melting（融化）. Studies show that the polar ice has dropped by 9.8 percent every 10 years since 1978. Scientists think global warming（全球变暖）is the main cause of the loss of polar ice. They say that

26、 weather change is harming polar bear populations.Recently, the scientists said that they were taking steps to list the polar bear as a threatened species（物种）on the Red List of Threatened Species. The World Conservation Union warns that polar bear populations could fall by 30 percent over the next 4

27、5 years.Its believed that 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. They are spread across five countries. For example, about 4,700 of the bears live in the United States within Alaskan waters. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their survival. Seals, their main food, live on the ice too.

28、Some polar ice melts and refreezes during the year. Usually bears have three months in the spring to store fat and the extra fat is used later, when they are not actively hunting. But in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt.Scientists have one year to make a final

29、decision. If the situation becomes worse and the number of polar bears keeps falling, they will work with businesses and international officials to set strict rules to protect and help the bears.The polar bears situation may seem distant to some. But many think that it is up to this age to stop glob

30、al warming and its terrible results.42. What mainly causes the dropping number of polar bears?A. Peoples awareness of protecting bears.B. The hunting without strict and useful rules.C. The fast warming process and the loss of ice.D. The slower speed of melting and re freezing cycle.43. What does the

31、 underlined word some refer to?A. Countries. B. Scientists. C. Polar bears. D. Strict rules.44. What can we know about polar bears according the passage?A. Its hard for their babies to survive in such cold weather.B. They can get the fat they mainly need in at most 3 months.C. Most of them are livin

32、g on the earth within Alaskan waters.D. They have been listed on the Red List of Threatened Species.45. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Feeling the Heat B. Taking the Steps C. The Hunting Problem D. The Hard DecisionCThanks to the mass media（大众传媒）, information travels fast. Reporter

33、Xu interviews Dr. Gu, a mass media expert.Xu: Good morning, Dr. Gu. People like to share information, dont they?Dr. Gu: Yes. Long ago, when early humans made a discovery, they told their friends. Information Spread from person to person. However, mass media is different It brings news and informatio

34、n to many people very quickly.Xu: When did mass media begin?Dr. Gu: In Tang Dynasty, people had the first newspaper. And in Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the Movable Type Printing. His invention could quickly print many copies of a book. So today, millions of people can read newspapers around the

35、world. Magazines are also popular because they focus on（专注于）one subject such as movies, fashion, or sports. Advert sing helps to pay for the cost of publishing newspapers and magazines.Xu: What happened next?Dr. Gu: Movies, or moving pictures, were invented over 100 years ago. At that time, people s

36、tarted to film news and events from around the world.Xu: And then the television came next, right?Dr. Gu: In fact, the radio came next. It began about the same time as movies, but the first radio station didnt start until 1920. Today, there are over 44,000 radio stations around the world. People can

37、 listen to the news while they drive or work.Xu: When did television start?Dr. Gu: It started in the 1930s. Now, television is everywhere, bringing entertainment to people.Some events are broadcast live, while they are happening.Xu: So people have a lot of ways to get the latest news, dont they?Dr.

38、Gu: They do, but you mustnt forget the latest way-the Web! Today, around 40% of the people in the world use the Web. The Web uses the Internet to give us 24-hour news. Also, with smartphones, people can access（访问）the Web wherever they go.Xu: We live in very interesting times.Dr. Gu: Thats true. It w

39、ill be exciting to see whats next in the world of mass media.46. What is the difference between magazines and newspapers according to Dr. Gu?A. Newspapers have more topics. B. Newspapers can spread information faster.C. Magazines are more expensive. D. Magazines appeared later than newspapers.47. Wh

40、ich of the following is the correct order of the history of mass media? television the Web newspapers radio moviesA. B. C. D. 48. What do we know about mass media from the interview?A. It mainly spread information from person to person.B. Bi Sheng made great contributions to the mass mediaC. Its ver

41、y easy for people to access the Web while driving.D. Readers should pay for the cost of publishing newspapers.49. What is the purpose of the interview?A. To show how many ways we have for news.B. To show how important mass media is to us.C. To show how mass media developed for years.D. To show how f

42、ast we spread information today.DEach day after school when other boys play soccer or ride bikes, Theo goes to the art museum.Everyone thinks this is strange, even his own family.Dont you want to play a sport with your friends? his mother says.Theo does not tell his mother that he has no friends at

43、school. His friends are all here in the museum. They are on every wall, in brilliant colors.Today, Theo rushes to the museum after school because a display is opening-The Mountain Landscapes of Zayan Khan.Inside the museum, there are ten new paintings. Each painting shows a different mountain. Some

44、of the mountains are covered in snow, while others are green or rocky. Theo sits on a bench and looks at one painting for a very long time. Then he takes out his notebook and begins to make a sketch（速写）.People come and go, but Theo sits for a long time, making sketch after sketch. At last, there is only one other person left. He is sitting on the other side of the bench.Theo decides to ignore（忽略）the man. I dont want to talk to