2019年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷及答案解析.docx

1、-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前青海省西宁市2019年初中学业水平考试英 语毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第卷（选择题共70分）一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。（读一遍）1. Where will the man go?ABC2. What is the girl going to do this weekend?ABC3. Whats Alices favorite fruit?ABC4. How do most people get around this city?ABC5.

2、What will the weather be like soon?ABC第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍）6. Whats Mike like?A. Friendly.B. Shy.C. Outgoing7. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student.B. Classmates.C. Workmates.8. How much are the two sweaters?A. $140.B. $80.C. $60.9. Whys Jack unhappy?

3、A. Because he lost a lot of money.B. Because he cant go to Freds birthday party.C. Because he doesnt have money to buy Fred a present.10. What does Betty like collecting?A. Stamps.B. Movie tickets.C. Boxes.第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍）听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。11. When will Peter probably leave?A. On Jun

4、e 1st.B. On June 15th.C. on June 30th.12. What will Jessica do this holiday?A. Finish her paper.B. Go abroad.C. Visit her uncle.听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。13. What sport cant people do at the sports center now?A. Play table tennis.B. Play volleyball.C. Go swimming.14. How much should you pay for a year-ticket

5、 if you are 16?A. $18.B. $40.C. $55.15. Why will they go to the sports center on Friday?A. Because they can play there longer.B. Because they wont have any classes.C. Because the ticket will be cheaper.第四节 听短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。（读两遍）Library Rules.Open timefrom 9 a.m.to 16. _from Monday

6、 to 17. _.You can borrow 18. _ books for 19. _ days.20. _are not allowed to bring to the library.16. A. 4p.m.B. 8p.m.C. 10p.m.17. A. ThursdayB. SaturdayC. Friday18. A. 2B. 5C. 419. A. 10B. 20C. 3020. A. BooksB. Mobile phones C. Drinks二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. Lucy is _ eleven-year-old gill and she goes

7、school on foot every day.A. an; theB. a; /C. an; /D. a; the22. Look! It _ be David in the classroom.It _ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.A. may; mustnt B. must; cant C. can; cant D. can; mustnt23. The final exam is very important. We must take it _.A. carelessB. carelessly C. s

8、eriousD. seriously24. Our hospital needs two _ you can ask your daughter to have a try.A. women doctorsB. woman doctors C. woman doctorD. women doctor25. You look tired today!You know we have too much homework to do every day. _ of the students in our class dont have enough sleep.A. Two third B. Two

9、 thirds C. Second three D. Two three26. I heard Ted got hurt badly in the car accident yesterday.It was true. His careless driving was the _ of the accident.A. mistakeB. excuseC. causeD. answer27. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and will never _.A. run outB. cut outC. come outD. give

10、out28. I called you at eight last night, but you didnt answer.Oh, sorry. I _ at that time.A. took a showerB. take a shower C. was taking a showerD. am taking a shower29. Anne，is Anna your twin sister?Oh，yes. I am twenty-five minutes _ than her.A. heavierB. olderC. tallerD. bigger30. I hear a subway

11、_ in our city in the future.I hope so.A. was builtB. will buildC. is built D. will be built31. _ exciting news! We have never had _ long vacation before.A. What; such aB. What an; a such C. How; such aD. How an; a such32. _ do you have an art festival in your school?Once a year.A. How soon B. How lo

12、ng C. How far D. How often33. _ October 1st，2019，the Chinese people will celebrate(庆祝) the 70th birthday of China.A. AtB. OnC. ForD. In34. Lets have a picnic if it _ this Sunday.But nobody knows if it _ on that day.A. will be fine; will rainB. will be fine; rainsC.is fine; will rainD.is fine; rains3

13、5. Jerry，could you tell me how to take a taxi through Didi?_A. Take it easyB. Youre welcome -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-C. Sure，Id love toD. Thank you三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _A wise man was walking form one town to another with a few of his followers when they appended to pass a lake. They stopped t

14、here to 36 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers: T am very 37 . Could you please get me some water from the lake?As he wise man requested, the follower walked to the lake. Some people were 38 their clothes in the water; and right at that moment, several cows were going through

15、the lake. As a 39 , the water became very muddy(泥泞的). The follower want back and told the wise man that the water was very 40 and not fit to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 41 follower o go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requeste

16、d, the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had settled(沉淀) to the bottom. The water was very dear and looked fit to drink. So he 42 his water bottle and took to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank before looking up at the follower. See 43 you did to m

17、ake the water clean. he said. You let it be 44 and the mud settled down on its own.so that you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that 45 when it is troubled by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will settle down on its own without you having

18、to put in any effort at all.36. A. standB. restC. bathD. swim37. A. thirstyB. tiredC. dirtyD. hungry38. A. slingB. makingC. washing D. catching39. A. rule B. reason C. whole D. result40. A. muddyB. coldC. clearD. salty41. A. otherB. sameC. secondD. young42. threwB. filledC. gotD. opened43. A. whenB.

19、 howC. whyD. what44. A. for a whileB. for a restC. on the beach D. at once45. A. journey B. lakeC. followerD. mud四、阅读理解（4655题，每小题2分；5660题，每小题1分，共25分）AAs you know, Chinese lunar calendar years are grouped into a 12-year cycle, with each year given an animal symbol: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, sna

20、ke, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig.2019 is the year of the pig. There are lots of kinds of products for you to choose. Some look like pigs and some have pictures of pigs on them.StampsPrice for each piece:0.10 1.20 1.602.80 3.20 4.204.50 5.40Pig dollsMade by handMade of cloth and cottonF

21、eel softLook lovelyAdornment（饰物）Made by handMade of special stoneFeel smoothLook like a smiling faceCommemorative coins（纪念币）Price for each piece：10 20 30 4050 60 70 8090 10046. What animal is the twelfth one according to the order of 12-year cycle?A. Rat. B. Snake.C. Dog.D. Pig.47. How many pieces o

22、f the cheapest stamps can you buy if you have 10 yuan?A. 10.B. 50. C. 100.D. 120.48. What is made of metal?B. Adornments.A. Commemorative coins.D. Stamps.C. Pig dolls.49. Why are pig dolls safe for babies to play with?A. Because they are smooth.B. Because they are soft.C. Because they are cheap.D. B

23、ecause they are expensive.50. What can we see from the adornment?A. It is worth 100.B. It has a10and a pig on it.C. It looks like a smiling face.D. It is made of cloth and cotton.BHigh-speed trains, Alipay(支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by

24、young foreigners, according to a video survey by the silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Beit and Road Routes(一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what t

25、hey said from 4 young people of them.Justin: Im from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and its cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have hi

26、gh-speed railways in our country someday.Yala: Im from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point A and return it at point B. Its not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.Archana: My life in Beijing is qui

27、te different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, its amazing. However, in India, if you dont take wallet with you, youll be in a tough spot.Bond: You can find many wonderful things that we dont have in Thail

28、and. We dont have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!51. What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A. Fast and tidy. B. Convenient and wonderful.C. C

29、heap and amazing. D. Amazing and fast.52. What do A and B refer to(指) in Yalas words?A. Two bikes. B. Two riders. C. Two places. D. Two letters.53. What does the underlined phrase be in a tough spot mean?A. Get into trouble.B. Lose your way.C. Stay in silence.D. Be in a place.54. Which of the follow

30、ing is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.B. Therere no high-speed railways in Romania now.C. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.D. People from Thailand can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. 55. What conclusion(结论) can we draw ab

31、out the new Four Great Achievements?A. They were created by young foreign people.B. They are the products only to be welcomed in foreign countries.C. They were brought to the countries along Beit and Road Routes.D. They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.C阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然

32、后完成第60题。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! 56. _ I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly afford it.On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the back yard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasnt the bike that

33、I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so disappointing! I thought I hurt my parents feelings because I was sure they could see the disappointment on my face. 57. _, riding as fast as I could and didnt look back.As time went by, I began to understand that my parents

34、gave me something much more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. 58. _.When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is. What matters is the love that is in it.I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money. 59. _. Remember this: a gift that costs $2 isnt any less

35、 valuable than one that costs $100.A. I got on the old bike and rode itB. I told my parents my birthday wishC. its about how much love you can feel from itD. They taught me a life lesson about love-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-60. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The writer go; the bike that he thought it w

36、ould be from his parents.B. A cheap gift is as valuable as an expensive gift if they are full of love.C. A gift that costs $2 is much more valuable than one that costs $100.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _D. The writer was very happy when he found the bike in the yard.第卷（非选择题 共50分）五、口语表达（每小题1分，共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框中的

37、七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. You can see it at the opening ceremony. B. Where are you going?C. Are you going to watch some games? D. What are your favorite events?E. I cant wait to see them. F. What do you think of the events?G. They train hard for the Olympics.Martin: Hey, Meimei. The Winter Olympics wi

38、ll be held in Beijing in 2022. 61. _Meimei: Yes. I really like watching the Winter Olympics.Martin: Me, too. And I like the Olympic torch(火炬).Meimei：62. _Martin: Im looking forward to it.vMeimei：63. _Martin: I love to watch team events.Meimei: I enjoy watching both mens and womens skating. The skate

39、rs are so amazing.Martin：64. _Meimei: I know. And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice.Martin：65. _Meimei: OK. See you in Beijing. B）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话。Han Li: Hello, Li Mei. Whats your favorite subject at school? Are you good at English?LiMei: I do 66._ in it now, but last term I wasnt

40、good at it. Han Li: What was your trouble?Li Mei: First of all, I couldnt understand our English teacher because she spoke too 67. _Han Li: It doesnt matter if you cant understand every 68. _LiMei: Yes, I think so. Second, I couldnt make complete sentences. Han Li: What did you do about it?Li Mei: I

41、 began to 69. _ English language TV. It helped a lot. Han Li: Did you study grammar?Li Mei: Yes, I took lots of grammar notes in class. Then I started to write my own sentences using the grammar. And it helped me become interested in English and I got an A this term. Han Li: You are great. I will le

42、arn 70. _ you.LiMei: Thank you. 六、综合填空（每小题1分，共7分）阅读短文，选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。每空一词）Promise million it world break write fineApril 15th was a sad day for France. A fire 71. _ out in Notre Dame 巴黎圣母院, a centuries-old cathedral(大教堂) in the heart of Paris. The cathedrals spire(尖顶) and a large part of 72. _ roof(屋) were broken. French President Macron has 73. _ that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together. Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the 74. _ examples of French Gothic architecture（哥特式建筑）.The cathedral is home to many valuable works of