小学英语完形填空试题(附答案)(DOC 11页).doc

1、小学英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 y

2、uan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sunB. sunnyC. suny2. A. buyB. to buyC. to buying3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. seeB. sawC. sees5. A. boughtB. buysC. buy【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny

3、是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。（3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。（4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。（5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选

4、A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。2完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good studen

5、ts. They love their school. 1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. roomB. gradeC. schoolD. desk3. A. good studentB. goods studentC. goods studentsD. good students4. A. playB. getC. wantD. put5. A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs6. A. different gameB. different gamesC. same gameD. same games7. A. kitesB. bikesC. p

6、lanesD. birds8. A. planesB. birdsC. kitesD. bikes9. A. likesB. areC. arentD. can10. A. isB. areC. haveD. like【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李艳辉和王芳在的学校。in the same相同的，是固定搭配，故答案为C。（2）句意：他们也在相同的。根据选项知他们在同一个年级，故答案为B。（3）句意：他们是根据选项是好学生，they是复数形式，student用复数，g

7、ood是形容词，故答案为D。（4）句意：他们游戏。play games是固定搭配，故答案为A。（5）句意：朋友玩。friends是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，故答案为B。（6）句意：朋友玩。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏，different games，故答案为B。（7）句意：一些放根据选项是放风筝，fly kites，故答案为A。（8）句意：一些骑根据选项骑自行车，ride bikes，故答案为D。（9）句意：他们也跳远、游泳和唱歌。jump, swim and sing是动词原形，like和are后接动词ing，排除，故答案为D。（10）句意：他们都是好学生。they是复数形式，后跟ar

8、e，故答案为B。【点评】考查完型填空，根据句意和选项选择答案，平时多识记固定搭配，注意句子人称和时态。3完形填空完形填空。 Today is Saturday. Its is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Sudden

9、ly(忽然)，The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blow B. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB. overC. forD. into6. A. come

10、B. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C； 【考点】名词，形容词 【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是的。故选B。（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。（3）句意：云在慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。（4）句意：他们在放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。（5）风筝飞树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于；C. for：为了；D. into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。（6）句意：

11、风很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物4完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。 Robin: What are you going to do next week?Sarah: Im going to take a trip 1 my brother.Robin: Have a good 2 .Sarah: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?Robin: Im going to go 4 .Sarah: 5 great!1. A

12、. orB. andC. with2. A. dayB. timeC. night3. A. areB. aboutC. do4. A. cyclingB. skiC. hike5. A. SoundB. SoundsC. Listen【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周计划的对话。 （1）句意：我将.我的弟弟去旅行。这里 take a trip 和 my brother 不是并列成分，用连词or 和 and都不合适，用介词with正确。故答案为：C。 （2）句意：玩得.。这是常用口语句子“Have a good time

13、. ”B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （3）句意：你.？这里是反问对方，用句型How about you？“你呢？”故答案为：B。 （4）句意：我打算去.。 这是短语go cycling“去骑自行车”。 A选项正确。B选项和C选项都是动词原形和go搭配不正确。故答案为：A。 （5）句意：.棒！根据对话，这是对对方的赞扬，用口语句型“Sounds great！听起来很棒！”故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据句子结构和句意提示，选择合适的选项。 5完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。 Sally: What are you 1 ?Linda: 2 . Do you have 3 p

14、lans?Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5 with me?Linda: Id love to. 6 are we going there?Sally: Its not far. Lets go 7 bike. OK?Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet?Sally: Lets meet at the cinema gate.Linda: 9 shall we meet?Sally: 10 6:30.Linda: See you then.Sally

15、: See you.1. A. doB. doingC. to do2. A. NothingB. SomethingC. Anything3. A. someB. anyC. a4. A. BookstoreB. CinemaC. Restaurant5. A. goB. goingC. to go6. A. WhenB. WhereC. How7. A. byB. onC. in8. A. WhatB. WhereC. Who9. A. WhenB. WhereC. Which10. A. AtB. OnC. In【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）

16、A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：你什么？A做，动词原形，没有be+动词原形，这种结构，排除，B正在做，现在分词，由于现在进行时，be+doing，C做，动词不定式，不能做谓语，排除，故答案为B. （2）句意：。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划，可知琳达没有计划，A没有什么，否定形式，B一些事情，肯定形式，C如何事情，由于疑问句或否定句，故答案为A. （3）句意：你有计划吗？本句是一般疑问句， plans是名词复数，A一些，由于肯定句，B一些，用于否定句或一般疑问句，C一个，后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B. （4）句意：我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一

17、部新电影。根据 film电影 ，在电影院看电影，A书店，B电影院，C饭店，故答案为B. （5）句意：你想和我一起吗？would like to do sth想要去做某事，此处用动词不定式，A去，动词原形，B去，现在分词，C去，动词不定式，故答案为C. （6）句意：我们去那里？根据 bike自行车，指方式 ，可知询问怎么样去那里，A什么时候，B在哪，C怎么样，故答案为C. （7）句意：我们骑自行车去。by+交通工具，固定搭配，故答案为A. （8）句意：我们见面？根据下文 the cinema gate 电影院大门，指地点，可知上文询问在哪见面，A什么，B在哪里，C谁，故答案为B. （9）句意：

18、我们将见面？ 根据下文6:30 ，指时间，可知上文询问见面的时间，A什么时候，B在哪，C哪个，故答案为A. （10）句意：6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译对话，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使对话完整。 6完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。Dear mom, I have a new friend, 1 name is Mike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is

19、 kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (灵活) as me. Love, John1. A. heB. hisC. him2. A. tooB. eitherC. also3. A. andB. orC. but【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我有一个新朋友。他叫麦克。name是名词，故此空选B。（2）肯定句中表示也，且在句末用

20、too，故选。（3）前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，故选。7完形填空阅读短文，选择适当的单词填空。 I am Andy. I usually have lunch 1 school. Our school menu sounds good. Today is Monday. We have egg soup and beef 2 Mondays. My favoritevegetable 3 cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit very much. 4 are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and tasty. M

21、om says I should eat more vegetables and fruit, because I am too heavy now. What about 5 ? What is your school menu? Whats your favorite food?1. A. inB. onC. at2. A. inB. onC. at3. A. amB. isC. are4. A. MelonsB. MelonC. melons5. A. you（主格）B. yourC. you（宾格）【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）考查

22、地点方位名词：in+大地方；on+有接触面的地点；at+小地方。选C。（2）星期前用介词on。故选B。（3）句子的主语是vegetable单数，故选B。（4）由位于are可知主语是复数名词，且是句子的第一个单词，所以要大写首字母，故选A。（5）about是介词，故选择的是宾格形式的you。故选C。8完形填空完形填空 Its Sunday today. Its cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happi

23、ly. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 . 1. A. windB. windyC. cloud2. A. windB. windyC. clouds3. A. easilyB. happilyC. heavily4. A. rideB. ridesC. riding5. A. angrilyB. stronglyC. slowly【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.（2）根据所给的短文，空后

24、面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。9完形填空阅读并选择正确答案（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ）Wang:

25、How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia: Three. I 3 three children.Wang: 4 are they?Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy.

26、He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.Wang: 6 he good at school, too?Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? Whats his 10 ?Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.Wang: Oh, theyre lovely! 1. A. toB. wi

27、thC. about2. A. manyB. muchC. old3. A. there areB. haveC. has4. A. WhatB. How oldC. Where5. A. aroundB. atC. to6. A. IsB. AreC. Am7. A. isntB. dontC. doesnt8. A. basketballB. the footballC. violin9. A. areB. aboutC. colour10. A. nameB. motherC. job【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10

28、）A； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论.他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talk about“谈论关于.的事”。故答案为：C.（2）根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是：夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为：A.（3）句意：我.三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为：B.（4）句意：他们.？根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄，用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为：B.（5）句意：她.学校学习很好

29、。根据意思提示，这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为：B.（6）句意：他在学校也学习好.？根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为：A.（7）句意：根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesnt. 故答案为：C.（8）句意：他喜欢.。 表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A选项可用，B选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the，C选项不合适。故答案为：A.（9）句意：那位七岁的男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用what about

30、，如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配，what colour问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.（10）根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A选项合适。故答案为：A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。10完形填空完形填空 Bob is an American boy. Hes 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bo

31、b has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob cant. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.1. A. fortyB. eightyC. thirteenD. twenty-five2. A. andB. bothC. togetherD. with3. A. classB. sch

32、oolC. homeD. China4. A. homeB. nameC. teacherD. class5. A. goodB. badC. wellD. nice6. A. footballB. talkingC. readingD. eating【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C； 【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob，Bob的教室，以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。 （1）句意：他.岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生，C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为：C。 （2）句意：现在他.他的奶奶在中国。根据

33、句子结构这里不是并列，and和or都是并列连词，淘汰，together“在一起”是副词，用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和.一起”，用在这里正确。故答案为：D。 （3）句意：在他们.里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为：A。 （4）句意：他的.是Jack。home“家”，name“名字”， teacher“老师”，class“班”。根据上句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友，用name合适。故答案为：B。 （5）句意：Jack汉语讲得非常.。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里修饰动词用well。故答案为：C。 （6）句意：Bob和Jac

34、k都喜欢.。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢阅读。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据上下文意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。11完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 a

35、nd some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. 1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. roomB. gradeC. schoolD. desk3. A. good studentB. goods studentC. goods studentsD. good students4. A. playB. getC. wantD. put5. A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs6. A. differe

36、nt gameB. different gamesC. same gameD. same games7. A. kitesB. bikesC. planesD. birds8. A. planesB. birdsC. kitesD. bikes9. A. likesB. areC. arentD. can10. A. isB. areC. haveD. like【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李艳辉和王芳在的学校。in the same相同的，是固定搭配，故答案为C。（2）句意：他们也在

37、相同的。根据选项知他们在同一个年级，故答案为B。（3）句意：他们是根据选项是好学生，they是复数形式，student用复数，good是形容词，故答案为D。（4）句意：他们游戏。play games是固定搭配，故答案为A。（5）句意：朋友玩。friends是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，故答案为B。（6）句意：朋友玩。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏，different games，故答案为B。（7）句意：一些放根据选项是放风筝，fly kites，故答案为A。（8）句意：一些骑根据选项骑自行车，ride bikes，故答案为D。（9）句意：他们也跳远、游泳和唱歌。jump, swim and

38、sing是动词原形，like和are后接动词ing，排除，故答案为D。（10）句意：他们都是好学生。they是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为B。【点评】考查完型填空，根据句意和选项选择答案，平时多识记固定搭配，注意句子人称和时态。12完形填空完形填空 It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hos

39、pital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. Help! Help! He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very

40、 deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .1. A. haveB. hasC. had2. A. hisB. himC. he3. A. wayB. the wayC. way to4. A. hisB. himC. he5. A. carelesslyB. carefulC. carefully6. A. overB. onC. above7. A. cryB. cryingC. cried8. A. overB. inC. on9. A. notB. veryC. so10. A. hospitalB. a hospitalC. the hospital【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李平没.0.课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过