1、四川省成都市高新区2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)请听下面段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man plan to do?A. Watch a show.B. Do an experiment.C. Attend a lecture.2. How will the man probably go
2、 to Chicago?A. By car.B. By plane.C. By bus.3. What does the man mean?A. Few people agree with his points.B. Few people know about arts.C. Few people read his article.4. What do we know about Helen?A. Shes away traveling.B. She started a studio.C. She was fired.5. How many tickets does the woman hav
3、e?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What will the woman do first?A. Go shopping.B. Do her homework.C. Wash her dads car.7. What day is it today most probably?A. Friday.B. S
4、aturday.C. Sunday.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman want to stop?A. To ask for the way.B. To get some gas for her car.C. To get something to drink.9. How does the man feel about the situation?A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Confused.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
5、A. Former schoolmates.B. Theater group members.C. Teacher and student.11. How often does the man practice for every show?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.12. What will the speakers do next?A. Attend a dance party.B. Have a meal.C. See a film.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman thi
6、nk the man wants to talk to her?A. She spends too much time at work.B. She is mean to her assistants.C. She has done something wrong.14. When did the woman start working with the man?A. Six years ago.B. Two years ago.C. Six months ago.15. Where are the speakers now?.A. In the womans house.B. At the
7、school.C. In the office.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is rather responsible.B. The woman likes working on her own.C. The woman is single right now.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the first prize in the photo competition?A. A two-week holiday.B. A 500-pound camera.C. Two plane
8、 tickets to Egypt.18. What requirement do the photos need to meet?A. They must be in color.B. They must be taken on holiday.C. They must show family life.19. When can kids enter the sports competition?A. In August.B. In September.C. In October.20. What does the speaker remind the competitors to do?A
9、. Put their information down on the back of the photos.B. Find out the result of the competition a month later.C. Get their photos back after the competition.第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AFour Must-See Route 66 (66号公路) Attraction
10、sThe United States is full of odd roadside attractions. Route 66 is home to some of the oldest and most known attractions of them all. Here are four attractions you should see along the Mother Road:1. Paul Bunyan and a Hot DogRoute 66 travelers pass by many fiberglass giants(巨人)right along the road.
11、 These giants were a popular form of advertising in the 1960s.Many of them stood in front of service stations. They held car parts, such as mufflers. The collection of Route 66 giants became known as “Muffler Men”. Businesses hoped the strange statues would get travelers attention.The first fibergla
12、ss giant was a “Paul Bunyan” figure, built in the early 1960s. Its said that Paul Bunyan is a famous wood worker.2. Crown Candy Kitchen and Jamaica RayCrown Candy Kitchen has been serving Route 66 travelers from the very beginning. It is just a few short blocks from the 66 path through St. Louis, Mi
13、ssouri. The family-run soda fountain shop opened more than 100 years ago, and has been making candies and meals ever since.On weekends, people sometimes wait in line for a table at Crown Candy for over an hour. Luckily there is free entertainment right outside. Jamaica Ray, a local folk artist, crea
14、tes unusual sculptures.3. The Worlds Largest Rocking ChairFanning, Missouri, is home to one of the strangest Route 66 attractions. Just off the road sits an almost 13-meter-tall rocking chair.The structure was completed in 2020 on the first of April, or April Fools Day. At one time the chair actuall
15、y rocked. But officials decided it had to be still to be safe for ever. People are not permitted to climb the chair. We think, however, that it probably happens once in a while, when no one is watching.4. Big Texans Steak ChallengeFew places better represent the common expression “Everythings Bigger
16、 in Texas” than the Big Texan Steak Ranch. Since 1960.it has appealed to travelers with big appetites and a big love of beef.It is hard to miss the huge yellow restaurant or the giant cow statue that sits out front. The cow advertises Big Texans special deal, and what has made this steak ranch famou
17、s: a “free” 72-ounce(英两)or 2-kilogram steak. There is one trick: the steak is only free if you can eat the entire thing in one hour.A special table is in the middle of the restaurant for the daring diners who accept the challenge. Since 1990, more than 9,000 diners have eaten the entire 2-kilogram s
18、teak.21. What was considered as “Muffler Men”?A. Hot DogB. Jamaica RayC. Car partsD. Paul Bunyan22. Where will you maybe wait in line on weekends?A. Paul Bunyan and a Hot Dog.B. Crown Candy Kitchen and Jamaica Ray.C. The Worlds Largest Rocking Chair.D. Big Texans Steak Challenge.23. If you visit The
19、 Worlds Largest Rocking Chair, you have toA. get there in AprilB. climb up and rock itC. see it 13 meters awayD. travel to Fanning, Missouri24. What is Big Texans Steak Challenge?A. The giant cow statue sits out of the huge ranch.B. Diners eat up the entire 72-ounce or 2-kilogram steak.C. The Big Te
20、xan Steak Ranch is the biggest restaurant in Texas.D. The daring diners sit around at a special table in the restaurant.BThese days, young people in some English-speaking countries are speaking a strange language, especially when communicating on social media.Look at these words chosen by The Washin
21、gton Post: “David Bowie dying is totes tradge,” and “When Cookie hugged Jamal it made me totes emosh.” Or this sentence: “BAE, let me know if you stay in tonight.”What on earth do they mean? Well, “totes” is a short form of “totally”. Similarly, “tradge” means “tragic” and “emosh” means “emotional”.
22、 It seems that, for millennials(千禧一代), typing in this form is not only time-saving but fashionable.As you can see, many millennial slangs(俚语)are formed by so-called “totesing”the systematic abbreviation(缩写)of words. The trend might have started with “totally” becoming “totes”, but it now has spread
23、to many other English words.The origins of other millennial slangs are more complex than “totesing”.“Bae”, for example, has been widely used by African-Americans for years. It can be an expression of closeness with ones romantic partner or, like “sweetheart”, for someone without romantic connection.
24、 After pop singer Pharrell used the word in his work, “bae” became mainstream.Some people might think millennial slangs lower the value of the English language, but Melbourne University linguist(语言学家)Rosey Billington doesnt agree. She says when people are able to use a language in a creative way, th
25、ey show that they know the language rules well enough to use words differently. Two other linguists, Lauren Spradlin and Taylor Jones, share the same view. The two analysed hundreds of examples of totes-speak and discovered totesing has complex roots.It isnt simply an adult version of baby talk, nor
26、 a clever way to minimize your word count. Rather, it is a highly organized system that relies on a speakers mastery of English pronunciation. It is about sounds, follows sound system of English and has strict rules.25. Why do young people like using e-slangs?A. They are time-consuming.B. They are i
27、n fashion.C. They are complex.D. They are in order.26. Whats the authors purpose of mentioning “Bae” in Paragraph 5?A. To support that totesing is no baby talk.B. To analyse the usage of millennial slangs.C. To inform people how it became mainstream.D. To explain the complex origins of millennial sl
28、angs.27. Which statement may Rosey Billington agree with?A. Totesing is a loosely organized system.B. Millennial slangs lower the value of English.C. Its simply a clever way to reduce the word count.D. Totes-speak requires a good command of English.28. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Millenni
29、al Slangs Catch on Among YouthB. Linguists Disapprove of TotesingC. Millennial Slangs Take the LeadD. English Has Greatly ChangedCFat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Foothall, tennis, cricket-anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now wit
30、h a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to-ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, S
31、aunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of adventure in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways cold-water exploits. Great
32、ly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite, ra
33、n into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply-loaded sled(雪橇)up and over rocky ice.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe
34、the change.Next October, Saunder, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis.29. After the age of 15, Saunders _.A. joined a sports teamB. began to build up his bodyC. made friends with a runnerD. became goo
35、d at most sports.30. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “exploits” in paragraph 3?A. Journeys.B. Researches.C. Adventures.D. Operations.31. Which of the following is the correct order of the events about Saunders?a. He ran his first marathon.b. He skied alone in the
36、North Pole.c. He rode his bike in a forest.d. He planned an adventure to the South Pole.A. aedbB. c-dabC. ae-bdD. cab-d32. What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?A. He is a success in sports.B. He is the best British skier.C. He is a good instructor at school.D. He is Ridgways favorite st
37、udent.DA survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey. Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch(干杯), compared to 35 percent
38、of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association (APEX) spoke to around 1,500 people, aged 18 and older, who have travelled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Singapore, Aus
39、tralia and Brazil.The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off once the seat-belt sign switches off. They are also the first to take out their credit card for some in flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming. Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air more
40、productively when not drinking, choosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile, Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers spending 50 percent more time than any other nationality. Comparatively, Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email, messaging apps
41、 or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation, seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat upon the selection of in-flight snacks and meals. In flight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers.The international flyers did, however, express their desire
42、for better in flight entertainment. “The industry has greatly improved the comfort, entertainment and onboard service, and passengers are accepting those improvements” said Russell Lemieux, the APEX executive director “At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences
43、 which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey.” he added.33. What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?A. Brazilians choose to drink.B. Germans chat to kill the time.C. Americans do in-flight shopping.D. The Chinese switch off the seat-belt sign.34. W
44、hen on board the plane, _.A. most passengers like to read in-flight magazinesB. passengers from one nation have little in commonC. more than half of the passengers dont enjoy plane foodD. most people tend to use in-flight time to have a good sleep.35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Fly
45、ers care little about entertainment.B. Flyers are expecting better flight experiences.C. Flyers are not satisfied with the improvements.D. Flyers have more and more demands from airlines.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Lost Rules of EtiquetteEtiquette, or good manne
46、rs, used to be the glue that held society together. 36 Sadly, these days it has mostly gone by the wayside. This list is several best rules of etiquette that have now disappeared.Opening the DoorIn days gone by, a gentleman would always open doors for ladies. 37 This has now almost entirely disappea
47、red-and it is not entirely the fault of the men. I have seen women laugh at men for opening a door for them. They seem to be confusing manners with chauvinism(大男子主义).Writing Thank-You NotesIn days gone by, whenever a person received a gift, they would write a thank-you note as soon as possible. 38 Parents would sit children down after a birthday or Christmas and coach them in their first thank-you note. It is a shame that gift giving has now become a virtual obligation and the idea of a thank-you note would be laughed at.39We seem to have completely lost the concept of correc
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