历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案(DOC 10页).doc

1、历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情景交际1You think I shouldnt say how I feel?_. Do what you like.ASame to youBThats for sureCI hope soDI dont care【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你以为我不该说我的感受吗？我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you你也一样；B. Thats for sure当然；C. I hope so我希望如此；D. I dont care我不在意。根据Do what you like.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。2We all

2、 think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.Aa black sheep Ba dark horse Ca green hand Da wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。3-Was he _when he got an A+ in the En

3、glish exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .AOn cloud nine Bhot under the collarCDown in the dumps Das cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：当他在英语考试中得了A+时，他是不是非常高兴？当然！他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支；B. hot under the collar愤怒的；C. Down in the dumps气馁

4、；D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。4-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.-_I was deeply moved.AIm the top dogBIts my cup of teaCI have green fingersDIts a piece of cake【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：-你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。-这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A. Im the top dog我是大人物；B. Its my cup of tea这是我

5、喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手；D. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻松的事 。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。5Wow! You look funny in that sweater.My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,_.Aeach bird loves to hear himself singBbeauty is in the eye of the beholderCit is the thought that counts

6、Dthe outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。哇！你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。 你知道，礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。6It really

7、 annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie？Yeah， me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a legBgets on my nervesCbeats my brains outDpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。谚语：It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁；pulls m

8、y legs开玩笑，愚弄我；句意：看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。是的，我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点：考查交际用语和谚语7- Havent we met before？ You seem to be Mr Richard-_ Did we meet at James birthday party？ASo do IBSo I doCSo am IDSo I am【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语言交际。句意：我们以前见过吗？你好像是理查德先生。 是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗？A项意为我也一样，B项意为我确实如此，C项意为我也是，D项意为是的，我是，根据句意，故

9、选D。8-Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?- You never _ .Alearn your lessonBbite your tongueCeat your wordsDcross your fingers【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意：哎呀，烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了？你从来不吸取教训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训；B. bite your tongue欲言又止；C. eat your words食言；D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知

10、第一人经常找不到钥匙，所以第二人说“你总是不长记性（从来不吸取教训）”，故A项正确。9 Would you like to go to the opera with me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea!BIts not my cup of tea.CWhy not?DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：你愿意和我去看歌剧吗？我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意！B. Its not my cup of tea.非我所爱；不是我喜欢的；C. Why not?为什么不？D. Its up to you你决定；随便你。根

11、据句意故选B。10Ill need to _ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.Aburn the midnight oilBpour oil on the flameChave butterflies in the stomachDdo my homework【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：我得开夜车了，才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车；工作到深夜；B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油；

12、C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的；D. do my homework做作业。根据语境，故选A。11-Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- , if you insist.ANot at allBIt dependsCAll right thenDI dont care【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗？”“那么好吧，如果你坚持的话。A“不用谢”；B“看情况而定”；C“那么好吧”；D“我不在乎”。根据语境得知”故选C。12- Was he nerv

13、ous during the interview?- He was _, and he even made some jokes.Adown in the dumpsBflying off the handleCon cloud nineDas cool as a cucumber【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：面试时他紧张吗?他非常镇定自若，甚至还开了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps垂头丧气；B. flying off the handle勃然大怒；C. on cloud nine非常高兴；D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选

14、D。13-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？-_. I know little about it.AYouve got me thereBTake it easyCYou said itDCome on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? 我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. Youve got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之

15、甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。14Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Blacks office tomorrow.Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_.Anot really Bnever mindCno problem Dno doubt【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得；B. never mind没关系；C. no problem没问题；D. no doubt毫无疑问。句意：嘿，别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。哦，我差点忘了，但是没问题。故C选项正确。15-Do you

16、mind if I record your lecture? - _. Go ahead.ANever mindBNo wayCNot at allDNo, youd better not【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗？-不介意，录吧。A 没关系（用于安慰别人）；B 没门，不可能；C 一点也不，根本不；D 不，你最好别这样。从go ahead 判断对方不介意，所以C 选项正确。16Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud.Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.AI h

17、ate to say itBIt doesnt hurt to askCI m really tired of itDIm crazy about it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Ken，我不想说，你的收音机声音太大了。啊，我很抱歉，我马上把它调低一点。A. I hate to say it我不愿意说，最符合对话的语境；B. It doesnt hurt to ask问一问无妨；C. Im really tired of it我真的很厌烦；D. Im crazy about it我对它很着迷。根据语境推知，故选A。17Could I use this dictionary ?

18、_. Its a spare one.AGood ideaBJust go aheadCYoure welcomeDYoud better not【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意： 我能借用一下字典吗？行，没人在用。Good idea 同意别人的建议；Youre welcome 回答别人的致谢；Youd better not 表否定，劝诫别人最好别这样。由答句Its a spare one .（没人在用字典）可知借物成功。故go ahead“用吧”符合语境，故选B。【点睛】go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求，根据不同情景，可译为“行，用吧，请做”等。如：“It

19、is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”18Im going to Paris next week. _! So am IAWish you good luckBWhat a coincidenceCDont mention itDGood trip【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我下周要去巴黎。太巧了！我也要去。A. Wish you good luck“祝你好运”；B. What a coincidence“巧合，一致”；C. Dont mention it“不要

20、客气”；D. Good trip好旅行。两个人不约而同，要去同一个地方，所以这是一种“巧合”。故选B。19Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom._. It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.AIt doesnt matterBGo aheadCForget itDIts my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：请帮我看一下包好吗？我想去洗手间。去吧，放我这很安全，没问题。A. It doesnt matter没关系，没什么，

21、与后面重复；B. Go ahead去吧；C. Forget it不必在意，休想；D. Its my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.”可知，答应看护包裹，结合各选项意思，故选B。20Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like _.Alanding on his feetBbursting on

22、the sceneCscratching the surfaceDmaking the headlines【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：杰克承认又泄露了秘密。不意外。然而，承认自己的问题却从不改变，这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉；B. bursting on the scene突然出现；C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面；D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思，仅是承认自己的问题却不改变，只是表面现象。故选C。21Im afraid I cant find the k

23、ey to the car._ Ill wait for you. We have enough time.AHurry up.BAll right.CIt is up to you.DHold your horses.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我担心找不到汽车锁匙了。沉住气。我会等你的。我们时间足够。A. Hurry up.快点。B. All right.好的。C. It is up to you.这取决于你。D. Hold your horses.沉住气，别冒火。在情景对话中，前一句是担心，所以回答的应该是有关安慰的话，选项D切题。故选D。22You grow bana

24、nas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.OK, _.AWait and seeBThats a bargainCSeeing is believingDEasier said than done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你种植香蕉，我们负责销售。好，成交。A. Wait and see拭目以待，观望；B. Thats a bargain成交；C. Seeing is believing眼见为实，百闻不如一见；D. Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是Thats a barg

25、ain，意为“成交”。故选B。23 Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon. _. Im looking forward to your good news.ACongratulationBCheersCGood luckDHave fun【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Tom，今天下午我们要和一班进行足球比赛。祝你好运。期待你的好消息。A. Congratulation祝贺；B. Cheers干杯；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. Have fun玩得开心。结合句意可知，此处是指听话

26、人希望说话人能够赢得比赛，故用“祝你好运”符合语境，故选C项。24-Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.-_.A Youre very clever. B. My pleasure C No, thanks D Dont say【答案】B【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了，不客气。A. Youre very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不，谢谢 D. Dont say 别说 根据句意选B。25 Mike

27、, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win. _!ACongratulationsBCheersCBest wishesDGood luck【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。Congratulations 意为祝贺你 cheers意为干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。句意为-麦克，我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。 -祝你们好运。26_ that I wouldnt support myself at that momen

28、t.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我如此的虚弱，以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，so后紧跟形容词，such后跟名词，因此此处用so；so.that引导状语从句时，so位于句首时，句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种，对于倒装，大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则，什么词位于句首，如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that，so位于句首，句子要构成部分倒装。27-Mum, can

29、you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-_, darling. I have never thought about it.AYou have got me there BTake your timeCYou bet DDont be silly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：-妈妈，你能告诉我为什么有些父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外学习吗?宝贝，你难住我了。我从没有想过这个问题。A. You have got me there 你难住我了；B

30、. Take your time别急；C. You bet当然；D. Dont be silly别傻了。根据上文所问的问题，及下文的I have never thought about it.可知，妈妈不知道怎么回答，故选A。28The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._？But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho saysBHow comeCWhat forDWhy worry【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。怎么

31、会这样？但是我向你承诺马上调查这件事。A. Who says?(表示反抗、怀疑、挑衅等的感叹语)谁说的?；B. How come为什么？怎么会这样？（表示说话人惊讶的语气）；C. What for为什么？指“为了得到什么” 或“出于什么目的”；D. Why worry?着什么急？第一个说话人应该是个顾客，第二个应该是客服。顾客在投诉。根据客服后面的回答“但是我承诺马上调查”可以推知，客服对于顾客反映的问题感到很惊讶，但是承诺马上调查。故B选项切题。29-How was your evening?-We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ours

32、elves.Aa white elephantBa square mealCa sacred cowDthe salt of the earth【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查俗语谚语。句意：你怎么度过你的傍晚的？我们去了Joe餐馆并享用了一顿美食，我们玩的很开心。A. a white elephant华而不实之物；B. a square meal一顿美食；C. a sacred cow神圣之物；D. the salt of the earth社会中坚。故B选项正确。30-Only ten minutes？It only took you ten minutes to walk there？-_

33、. So I managed to attend the meeting.AYou are the bossBTell me about itCYou cant be seriousDYou bet【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算；B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧；C. You cant be serious你一定是在开玩笑；D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知，回答是肯定的。故答案为D。