六年级英语下册试题Module1-City-life-单元测试-牛津上海版(含答案及解析)(DOC 9页).docx

1、 六年级英语下册试题Module1 City life 单元测试 牛津上海版（含答案及解析）一、单选题（共12题）1. important advice it is! A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an2.Well have a bigger playground in our school in time. A.ten yearsB.ten yearsC.ten yearsD.ten year3.I am going to write to my cousin in America, I lost his address. A.andB.soC.butD.because

2、4.Young men are very . They are getting ready for the coming races. A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly5.Keep an English diary, and you your English. A.improveB.improvedC.is improveD.will improve6.My friend, May, lives far from school, so she goes to school bus. A.takesB.byC.inD.by a7.They plan t

3、o stay in the city for . A.one and a half hoursB.one and half hoursC.one hour and halfD.one hours and a half8.Rose has a fever. She should have a good rest and drink water. A.too muchB.enoughC.not muchD.not enough9.Shanghai is the east of China. A.onB.toC.inD.at10.All passenger must the airport two

4、hours before the departure time. A.to getB.arrive atC.to arriveD.get up11. I return the book now? No, You . You can keep it for another two days.A.Can. canB.Can, needntC.Must, needntD.Must, mustnt12.I didnt get up early I watched TV for too long last night. A.butB.becauseC.soD.and二、完形填空（共1题）13.Choos

5、e the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit. On the fourth day he 4 to go home. Howe

6、ver, he becomes too fat to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he almost eats 6 . Then, very thin 7 , he goes through the little hole.1. A. watchingB. seeingC. lookingD. finding2. A. withB. fullC. withoutD. lots3. A. hasB. livesC. stay

7、sD. takes4. A. wantsB. needsC. likesD. thinks5. A. the anotherB. otherC. the otherD. another6. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. things7. A. tooB. againC. moreD. a lot三、阅读理解（共2题）14.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) John is Canadian. He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto. There

8、are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift to go up and down. John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he leaves his home and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It takes him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he w

9、alks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred metres from his home. Often, he catches the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes by train. John works in a factory about ten kilometres from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at four fort

10、y-five. He gets back home at five fifteen. He gets into the lift, and goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot.（1）Toronto is . A.a CanadianB.a Canadian boyC.a city in AmericaD.a city in Canada（2）John leaves his home and goes down the fir

11、st floor . A.on footB.in a liftC.by busD.by car（3）Johns factory is . A.in front of a stationB.in front of a bus stopC.about two hundred metres from his homeD.about ten kilometres from his home（4）He works for a day. A.about eight hoursB.seven hoursC.six hoursD.nine hours（5）When he goes home, he takes

12、 the lift to . A.the 18th floorB.the 15th floorC.the 12th floorD.the 1st floor（6）Please arrange the orders about how John usually goes to work. A.on footby liftby trainB.by lifton footC.by lifton footby busD.on footby bus15.True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容) A mother camel is looking for water and grass

13、 with her son. The son is asking his mother, What do water and grass look like? The mother is answering, The water is blue as the sky, and grass is not blue. Its green and nice. After a day and night, her son cries, Look, Mother, theres water and grass there. Youre wrong, child. The water and grass

14、are on the left, and the desert is on the right. The mother camels left eye is blind. Now, the young camel finds an oasis (绿洲), but his mother thinks thats not true. She says she knows more than her son and cant be wrong. Her son is not happy. He doesnt want to stay with his mother, so he goes away.

15、 He runs into the grass and eats his fill (饱).（1）Three camels are looking for water and grass. A.正确B.错误（2）The mother says to his son, Youre right, child. A.正确B.错误（3）The mothers left eye is blind. A.正确B.错误（4）The young camel doesnt want to stay with his mother, because his mother is right. A.正确B.错误（5）

16、The mother thinks she is right. A.正确B.错误（6）The mother leaves her son alone and goes away. A.正确B.错误四、句型转换（共5题）16.We like watching cartoons best. (保持句意基本不变) Watching cartoons is_.17.Simon always has a headache because he watches TV for long. (对划线部分提问) _Simon always have a headache?18.Joe and his mothe

17、r go to the supermarket twice a month. (对划线部分提问) _do Joe and his mother go to the supermarket?19.Peggy does enough exercise every day. (改为否定句) Peggy_enough exercise every day.20.Lets go to the exhibition this afternoon. (改为反意疑问句) Lets go to the exhibition this afternoon,_？答案部分第 1 题:【答案】 B【考点】感叹句【解析】

18、【分析】句意：它是多么重要的建议啊！ advice 是不可数名词，前面不用冠词修饰，本句是感叹句，构成 what+(a/an)+adj+名词+（主语+谓语）。How+adj/adv+（主语+谓语）。故选B. 【点评】本题考查了感叹句的句型结构。第 2 题:【答案】 C【考点】名词所有格（of、s)，基数词【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校会有一个更大的操场。数词（1除外）后面接名词复数，名词所有格，在名词 years 后面接，ten years 十年后的，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了数词和名词所有格用法。第 3 题:【答案】 C【考点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我打算写信给我在美国的表哥，我丢

19、失了他的地址。前半句与后半句是转折关系，A和，并列关系，B因此，因果关系，C但是，转折关系D因为，因果关系，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了连词辨析，注意牢记连词用法。第 4 题:【答案】 B【考点】形容词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人很。他们正在为即将到来的比赛做准备。本句是系表结构，be+形容词，指修饰人，A兴奋的，指修饰事物的，B兴奋的，修饰人的，C兴奋，是动词，D兴奋地，是副词，故选B. 【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析。第 5 题:【答案】 D【考点】一般将来时【解析】【分析】句意：写一本英语日记，你英语水平的。本句是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形，A提高，动词原形，B提高，过去式，C

20、提高，be+动词原形，D将提高，用于一般将来时，故选D. 【点评】本题考查一般将来时。第 6 题:【答案】 B【考点】介词短语【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友梅住在离学校很远的地方，所以她公共汽车上学。by+交通工具，乘，固定搭配，故选B. 【点评】本题考查介词短语。第 7 题:【答案】 A【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：他们计划在城里呆。 几个半小时表达：数词+and a half hours/数词+hour and half，one and a half hours 一个半小时，可知选项A符合题意，故选A. 【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记时间表达方法。第 8 题:【答案】 B【考

21、点】形容词原级，短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：罗斯发烧了。她应该好好休息，喝水。A太多，B足够的，C不多，D没有足够的，根据前句句意，后句是肯定句，发烧要喝足够的水降温，也不可太多，故选B. 【点评】本题考查了形容词和短语辨析。第 9 题:【答案】 C【考点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：上海在中国的东部。上海在中国范围内，on在上，或两个地方接壤，相邻；to指方位时，隔海相望，相距很远，in在里，指一个小地方处在一个大地方范围内，at在，通常指小地方，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词用法。第 10 题:【答案】 B【考点】情态动词，短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客必须

22、在起飞前两小时机场。 must是情态动词，后面接动词原形，排除AC，B到达，D起床，根据句意，乘客应该是飞机起飞前到达，故选B. 【点评】本题考查了短语辨析和情态动词的用法。第 11 题:【答案】 C【考点】情态动词【解析】【分析】句意：我现在还书吗？不，你。你可以再保存两天。根据否定回答，前句用must必须引导，否定回答用neednt不需要回答，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了情态动词辨析，注意牢记情态动词用法。第 12 题:【答案】 B【考点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我没有早起，我昨晚看电视太久了。没有早起的原因是昨晚看电视太久，第二句是第一句的原因，用because，因为。故选B. 【

23、点评】本题考查了连词辨析，注意牢记连词拼写和用法。第 13 题:【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】（1）句意：狐狸在食物。look for寻找，固定搭配，故答案为C. （2）句意：他发现一个有很多水果的美丽花园，从墙上的一个洞进去。with和，还可表示伴随状语，指带有水果的花园，故答案为A. （3）句意：他在花园里三天，吃了大部分水果。A有，B居住，后面接介词in，D带，都不符合题意，C呆了，符合题意，故答案为C. （4）句意：第四天他回家。want想，后面接动词不定式，故答案为A. （5）句意：他在花园里呆了三天，

24、期间几乎都吃。本句指另外呆了三天，又other“其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语;the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个另一个; another另外的，泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词; 故答案为D. （6）句意：他在花园里又呆了三天，期间几乎都吃。后半句是否定句，A任何事情，B什么都没有，C一些事情，D事情，可知指有选项B符合题意，故答案为B. （7）句意：然后，他很瘦，穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了，A也，B再一次，C更多，D很，修饰形容词比较级，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译

25、短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。第 14 题:【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C（6）C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了约翰日常工作和交通方式。 （1）根据 John is Canadian. He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto. 可知多伦多市是加拿大的一个城市，故选D. （2）根据 He uses a lift to go up and down. 可知约翰用电梯上下楼，故选B. （3）根据John works in a factory about ten kilomet

26、res from his home.可知约翰在离他家大约十公里的一家工厂工作，故选D. （4）根据His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at four forty-five. 可知约翰一天工作大约8个小时，故选A. （5）根据 He gets into the lift, and goes up to the twelfth floor. 可知他回家乘电梯到12层楼，故选C. （6）通读短文可知约翰通常工作的方式是乘电梯，步行然后是乘公共汽车，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出

27、相关句进行选择。第 15 题:【答案】 （1）详见解析（2）详见解析（3）1（4）详见解析（5）1（6）详见解析【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了骆驼妈妈正和儿子一起寻找水源和草地的故事。 （1）句意：三只骆驼在寻找水和草。根据 A mother camel is looking for water and grass with her son. 可知两只骆驼在寻找水和草，故答案为错误。 （2）句意：母亲对儿子说：“孩子，你说得对。”根据 Youre wrong, child. The water and grass are on the left, and the desert

28、 is on the right. 可知母亲对儿子说：“孩子，你说错了。故答案为错误。 （3）句意：母亲的左眼失明。根据 The mother camels left eye is blind. 可知骆驼母亲的左眼失明了，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：年轻的骆驼不想和他妈妈呆在一起，因为他妈妈是对的。根据Now, the young camel finds an oasis , but his mother thinks thats not true. 可知年轻的骆驼不想和他妈妈呆在一起，因为他妈妈是错的，故答案为错误。 （5）句意：母亲认为她是对的。根据She says she knows m

29、ore than her son and cant be wrong.可知母亲认为她是对的，故答案为正确。 （6）句意：母亲让儿子一个人走了。根据 Her son is not happy. He doesnt want to stay with his mother, so he goes away. He runs into the grass and eats his fill .可知年轻的骆驼不想和他母亲在一起，跑进草地，吃得饱饱的，故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 第 16 题:【答案】 our；favourite【考点】

30、句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：我们最喜欢看动画片。 like best最喜欢， our我们的， favourite最喜欢的，句意为看动画片是我们的最爱。故答案为our favourite. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记同义词。第 17 题:【答案】 Why；does【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙总是头疼，因为他看电视看了很长时间。根据划线部分是because引导从句，问句用why为什么引导，谓语是实意动词，助动词用does，句意为为什么西蒙总是头疼？故答案为 Why does . 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记特殊疑问句结构句式。第 18 题:【答案】 How；oft

31、en【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：乔和他母亲每月去超市两次。根据划线部分指次数，用how often多久一次引导，句意为乔和他母亲多久去一次超市？故答案为How often. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记先根据划线部分写出疑问词。第 19 题:【答案】 doesnt；do【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：佩吉每天做足够的运动。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句用助动词doesnt，谓语用动词原形do，句意为佩吉每天没有做足够的运动。故答案为 doesnt， do. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记否定句结构句式。第 20 题:【答案】 shall；we【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午我们去看展览吧。 反意疑问句是前半句肯定，后半句是否定，Lets引导祈使句，后半句用shall we，句意为今天下午我们去展览，好吗？故答案为shall we. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，牢记反意疑问句结构句式。 1 / 13