江苏省2019年中考英语试卷真题汇编：首字母填空(含答案)(DOC 6页).doc

1、首字母填空专题扬州六、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）（每空一词）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）We confirmed that Jim was locked in the hut.We spent two nights d_66_ a hole under the hut.We came up under Jims bed.He was very surprised to see us.We p_67_ Jim to free him when we were rea

2、dy.Then we climbed t_68_ the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.Tom wanted to make an adventure.He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim.I put the letter under the front door.We waited for the c_69_ to free Jim.The next night,some men were in Uncl

3、e Silass sitting room-all with guns!We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. “Come on,Jim!”Tom whispered. “Huck, you go first.Then you, Jim.Ill go l_70_ .”We heard somebody shouting, “The thieves have s_71_Jim!” We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence.We kept running li

4、ke our f_72_ were on fire.We made it to the fence.I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me.Tom was right behind us.U_73_ ,he caught his trousers on a nail. He pulled t_74_ free but the men heard the noise.They started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe. We lay down,out of bre

5、ath.“Jim!Youre a free man!” I said.We were all happy and Tom was the h_75_ .“It was a great adventure,”Tom said. “And look!I got a bullet in my leg!”It was true.His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure. -Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn答案：66. digging 67. p

6、romised 68. through 69. chance 70. last 71. stolen 72. feet 73.Unluckily 74. them / trousers 75.happiest解析：66. 根据后面是hole，应该是挖洞，spend 后面的动词要用ing67. 此空缺动词，我们看到了Jim,我们是允诺他会把他解救出来的。68. 穿过洞返回到我们的房间，穿过立体空间应该是through69. 我们等着有机会去救他。70. 前面是让Huck和Jim先走的，所以Tom是最后走的。71. 我们听到有人在叫“有小偷偷走了Jim”。72. 我们跑得很快像是脚上着了火似的。7

7、3. 此空填副词，后面说是他的裤子有钉子绊住了，所以是不幸。74. 因为裤子被缠住了，所以他们去拉裤子才能逃走。75. 根据首字母前面有the，应该用happy的最高级。连云港B.根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Every year in early October, Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is (51) h _ in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico. Because of the great number of balloons, it is the w

8、orlds (52) 1 _ ballooning event. For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning. In 2018, over 900, 000 people (53) a_ this event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1,000 pilots. When (54) h _ of colorful balloons flew

9、up high, the sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoon It was full of colors and special characters. It was a time when (55) d _came true and romance filled the sky. Grown-ups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.51. held52. largest 53. attended54. hundreds 55. dreams泰州七、

10、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10分) Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is as dangerous as first-hand smoke. But have you ( 71) h_ of third-hand smoke? Third-hand smoke means the pollution left on the surfaces (表面) of things around, (72) l_ furniture or clothes. When someone smokes in a room,

11、 poisonous particles(粒子) in tobacco (烟草) smoke land on the surfaces of the furniture or his clothes, even after the cigarette (香烟) has been put out. This can cause a great danger to your family, (73) e_younger children. Babies have only just learned to walk. They are more likely to be harmed by thir

12、d-hand smoke. This is(74)b_ they are often close to surfaces of things. such as floors, walls and furniture where tobacco particles remain. When they (75) t_ these surfaces, they get their hands polluted. So, it is necessary and important to say (76) n_ to third-hand smoke. To achieve this, strict (

13、 77 ) r_ for forbidding (禁止) smoking inside homes should be carved out. If one of your family members smokes, please make sure he smokes (78) o_ the house. Get him a special jacket and hat, so once he (79) f_ smoking, he will take them off before getting inside the house. Moreover, make sure that a

14、smoker washes his hands and face, and changes his clothes before picking up the baby. Many times, you cannot see the smoke doing harm to your child, but it doesnt mean he or she is (80)s_. Give up smoking, or if that is not possible, make sure that your loved ones, far away from third-hand smoke.七、短

15、文填空71. heard 72. like 73. especially 74. because 75. touch 76. no 77. rules 78. outside 79. finished 80. safe南京B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填入所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。 Chinese writing is one of the worlds greatest writing systems. It is more w 66 in use then alphabetic(字母的) writing systems. More than half o

16、f the worlds books are written in Chinese, including historical writing and novels, along with writing on government and law. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based l 67 . It dates back several thousand years to the u 68 of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved(刻) by an

17、cient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in t 69 hanzi. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were d 70 geographically, leading to different di

18、alects(方言 ) and characters. This, however, c 71 under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qinshihuang united 统一) the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great i 72 in uniting the Chinese people

19、 and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still c 73 in writing. Written Chinese has also become an important method to c 74 Chinas present with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in a

20、ncient times. Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays ag 75 role in the world, an increasing number of international students are beginning toappreciate(欣赏) Chinas culture through this amazing language. Written Chinese spreads Chineseculture wherever it goes.66. w 67. l 68. u 69. t 70. d 71. c 72. i 73. c 74. c 75. g