1、湖南省长沙市2019年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含2019中考试题注意事项: 1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓 名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示 4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,共10页,75小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。I. 听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)l. What does the man do?A. A reporter. B. A policeman.C.A cook2. Who will probably turn off the light? A. The boys mother. B. The boys father.C. The boy himself3. How often does the woman watch movies now? A. Once a week.
3、 B. Once a month.C. Twice a month4.Which sport does the boy like better? A. Football. B. Basketball C. Tennis.5.What time did the girl get up this morning? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight.第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答间题。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共
4、15小题,计15分)听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。6.Where does this conversation happen?A. At home B. At school. C. In the open air7. What does Jack like to eat? A. A chicken sandwich. B.A tomato sandwich. C.A potato sandwich.听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。8. When is Lucys birthday? A. November 13th. B. November 14th. C. November 15th.9.
5、 What will the man buy for his friend? A.A magazine. B.A watch. C A novel.听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.Whats the probable relationship between the two persons? A. Friends.B. Classmates.C. Customer and shopkeeper11.Which floor is the service department on? A. First floor. B Second floor C. Third floor.听第九段对话
6、,回答第12至14小题。12.Why does the man want a book about the planets? A. He wants his friend to read it. B. He is interested in the subject. C. He will give a talk about the planets.13. What other kind of books is the man interested in? A. Science books. B. Sports books C. History books14.How long can the
7、man keep the books? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。15.Where does the woman want to go for a trip?A. To Sydney. B. To London. C. To Paris.16. How will the man collect money for his trip?A. By doing a part-time job.B. By borrowing some from a friend.C. By asking his brothe
8、r for some.17. What are the speakers talking about?A. Interests, B. Subjects. C. Plans.听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。18. How old cant you become a volunteer? A. 10. B. 20. C. 80.19.What can a volunteer do to help the children in schools? A. Working out some study problems.B Taking care of them. C Talking with
9、them,20. What animals need volunteers help? A. Sick animals. B. Lonely animals C. Homeless animals.II. 知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)21.-The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. -_fine weather it will be! Lets go hiking. A. What B. What a C. How22.-It ne
10、arly took me an hour to climb to the top. -Have a drink, then. You _ be thirsty. A. must B. should C. can23.-Im worried about tomorrows exam. -Be confident! If you dont believe in yourself , _will. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody24.-I want to take part in many colorful after-class activities.- So d
11、o I. I think these activities can make me feel _. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing25.-Lily has changed a lot. - I think so. She spends more time than she used to _ English. A. learn B. learning. C. learned26. The discussion about whether to keep pets _ for forty minutes yesterday afternoon. A. will l
12、ast B. has lasted C. lasted27.I want to know whether these animals _ in half an hour.A. will feed B. will be fed C. feed28.-Its time to say goodbye and graduate. -Ill always remember the days _ we spent together. A. which B. who C. what29. WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things _ we
13、 dont have money. A. unless B. so that C. even if30. -Could you tell me _? -Uncle Bobs. We can get good food at a very low price there. A. where I can get some good food quickly B. how I can get some good food quickly C. where can I get some good food quickly第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
14、选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分) On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 31 as I was carrying. our shopping things, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin(
15、垃圾箱) 32 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it. I suddenly felt very 33 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 34 and some bread ove
16、r to him. The man looked up 35 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 36 on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with myself. But then he said, Wow, this is my sons lucky day! With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 37 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 38 insid
17、e. I now understand what it 39 by the saying Giving is getting. Though it was only a little action. I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 40 help. Everyone can givehelp and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.31.A. worried B. s
18、urprised C. tired32. A. and B. but C. when33.A. nervous B. sorry C. proud34. A. drink B. money C. clothes35. A. in silence B. in anger C. in surprise36.A. appeared B. turned C. went37.A. still B. once C. even38.A. idea B. feeling C. word39.A. aims B. means C. looks40. A. needsB. gives C. takesIII.阅读
19、技能(四部分,共24小题,计8分)第一节 图表理解 阅读下面的图表。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)ANotre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) Caught in FireIt is not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine(塞纳河畔). Unluckily, people in Paris cant see the view forever. On April 15, a fire destroyed
20、 this old building which was built in 1163.Things you can know about this old building: 1. This old building becomes famous because of a writer called Victor Hugo. 2. This old building was home to many paintings before the fire. 3.Luckily, its world-famous glass windows are safe after the fire. 4. F
21、rench president has promised to rebuild the building.41. How many years of history does this ancient building have?A. Less than 800 years.B. 800 years.C. More than 800 years.42. According to the information, we can know that _.A. everything is destroyed in the fireB. you could find many paintings in
22、 this building before the fireC. after the fife. the building will remain the sameThe Wondering EarthDirected byGuo FanWritten byLiu CixinRunning time140 min.Showtime:3D screen The first show starts at 9:30 a.m.The last show starts at 10:30 p.m.IMAX screen The first show starts at 11:10 a.m.The last
23、 show starts at 10:40 p.m.AdultsRMB¥100 for 3D, RMB¥140 for IMAXChildrenHalf the original price on weekdaysVIP Membership60% off Mon.-Thur. &50% off Fri.-SunVVIP Membership60% off Any Time Online Booking40% off Any Time43.What kind of ticket is the cheapest every day? A. VVIP. B.VIP. C. Online Booki
24、ng.44.What time will the last show of IMAX screen end? A. At 00:50 a.m. B. At l:00 a.m. C. At 12:00 p.m.45.A couple decide to see the 3D screen film this Sunday. How much will they have to pay if booking on the Internet? A.120 yuan. B.200 yuan. C 170 yuan.第二节 短文理解 阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题
25、或完成句子。(共10小题,计20分) To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted(沉迷的)to the Internet, the Ministry of Education(MOE,教育部)sent a letter on April 20, 2018 to all parents in China. It calls on them to pay more attention to their childrens online activities. Nowadays more and more teenagers become addict
26、ed to the Internet. A 17-year-old boy from Guangdong Province nearly died after playing online games for 40 hours. It shows how bad things can get when one becomes addicted to the Internet. The MOE also sent a notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to manage students Internet use, From no
27、w on, schools will pay more attention to their students Internet use, as well as their use of mobile phones. Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent (暴力的) online content (内容). As long as students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teacher
28、s to give up their addiction. To make better use of the Internet, experts suggest that students should limit (限制) their screen time to less than l.5 hours a day. They can develop healthy hobbies, like reading or playing sports in their free time.Many other countries are also taking action. The Austr
29、alian government has called on schools to confiscate(没收) mobile phones during school hours. And in South Korea, there is a law that children under the age of 16 are not allowed to play online between midnight and 6 a.m. 46.Whom did the MOE send the letter to?A. Parents. B. Students. C. Schools.47. W
30、hat suggestion did the experts give to the students?A. To leave mobile phones home before they go to school.B. To hand in mobile phones when they are at school.C. To develop healthy hobbies such as doing sports or reading. 48. Which action is South Korea taking against teenagers Internet addiction?A
31、. Nor allowing teenagers to play online.B. Making a law to prevent children under 16 from playing online games during certain time.C. Calling on parents to manage their childrens online activities.49. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Surfing the Internet is harmful to students.B. Chinese gov
32、ernment tries his best to stop students using the Internet.C. Action has been taken to prevent teenagers from being addicted to the Internet.50. You can read this passage probably in _. A. a novel B. a newspaper C. a science reportBFor several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester. In the morning he wa
33、s busy with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighborhood called and hung out with him. All my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings around the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not make me unhappy, be
34、cause I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them. One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. He was sitting in his armchair, and looked not so serious. There was a smile on his face, and his eyes were bright, probably with wine. As I was looking
35、at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, Do you think Im handsome, Miss Eyre! The answer went out from my tongue (舌头) before I realized it: No, sir. I continued to say, Ah, you are really unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude. Sir, Im sorry. What I mean is that
36、 beauty doesnt matter, or something like that. Mr. Rochester said, No, you shouldnt! I see, you criticize (批评) my appearance, and then you stab(刺)me in the back! You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. You are very special. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, Yes, y
37、oure right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty one, and have never found the right road again. I was not a bad man, and believe me. It wasnt my character(性格), but circumstances (处境)that were to blame(责备).Hope you can understand me. Dont be afraid of me, Miss Eyre, he con
38、tinued. You dont relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. Youre like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, youll fly very high. Good night. 51. Why didnt Miss Eyre mind M
39、r. Rochesters manner?A. Because she thought she had nothing to do with it. B. Because he often hung out with gentlemen. C. Because he was very cold.52. The underlined word occasional in the first paragraph means A.经常的B.偶尔的C.极少的53. Why did Mr. Rochester say and then you stab me in the back! in Paragr
40、aph 5?A. .Because Miss Eyre planned to kill him with a knife.B. Because Miss Eyre regretted having talked to him.C. Because Miss Eyre said something else to correct what she had said before.54. Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre something about his circumstance in order to A. tell her all his troubles B.
41、tell her his life experience C. change her opinion of him55. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Miss Eyre didnt think Mr. Rochester was handsome when asked.B. At last, Mr. Rochester encouraged Miss Eyre to laugh and relax.C. Miss Eyre fell in love with Mr. Rochester. 第三节
42、 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题,计8分)China and Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreement-pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless. Just look at some expressions in our languag
43、es. In Chinese, we have the saying of Boiling a dead pig and A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig. And in English, there are expressions such as eating like a pig and sweating like a pig. 56._. But the truth is that pigs do have some better qualities(品质). And theres probably no better time to
44、clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which fell on Feb. 5 this year. 57._ According to a paper published in 2017 in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are mentally(智力上)and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). They like to play. They have good long-tern memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who dont. Ther
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