译林版英语八年级下册五六单元测试卷含答案(DOC 7页).doc

1、20192020年度初二英语单元测试卷8B Unit 56 一、单项选择（共18分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. As _ volunteer for the Olympics World Games, Liu Ming should try his best to help make the event _ great success. A. the; a B. the; theC. a; aD. a; the( ) 2.Before he works for a local government, his _ was to work a

2、s a primary teacher. A. taskB. jobC. workD. experience( ) 3. There is no _ for your behavior like that. He is very rude.A. excuseB. whyC. wayD. because( ) 4.Mother often tells me to speak in a low _ in public. She wants me to be a person with good manners. A. soundB. voiceC. shoutD. noise( ) 5. Do y

3、ou want to keep goldfish? No, they are _ difficult _ take care of.A. so; thatB. not; enough toC. too; toD. such; that( ) 6. Do you know our hometown? This is the first time I _ here. A. wasB. was goingC. cameD. have been( ) 7.I found it _ to work out the problem. You neednt go to the teacher. A. eno

4、ugh easyB. easily enoughC. easy enoughD. very easily( ) 8. I am _ tired, but I still have got _ work to do. A. too much; too manyB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; too many( ) 9.Dont you remember _ the man in the park yesterday? He said he knew you.A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. have

5、 seen( ) 10.Its _ of you to help them to realize their dreams. A. impoliteB. necessaryC. impossibleD. good( ) 11.These people _ in getting new jobs, so they are still in the company. A. troubleB. have troubleC. have funD. have a good time( ) 12.Yes. You can solve this problem _. Thats OK. A. in the

6、wayB. in this wayC. on the wayD. by the way( ) 13. How do you think I can _ my English one by one? By doing more reading.A. changeB. improveC. raiseD. help( ) 14. Do you think he can be _ the Helping Hand? Yes. He always _ the community activities. A. join in; takes part inB. take part in; joinsC. j

7、oin; takes part inD. join in; joins( ) 15.The two brothers often get on well with each other because ones idea is always _ the others.A. the same asB. similar toC. as good asD. different from( ) 16. All of us thought _ dangerous for children to ply with fire. Yes. Its important _ to be safe all the

8、time.A. it is; of themB. it; for themC. that is; of themD. that; for them( ) 17. How is your brother going these days? Oh, sorry. Hes been _ for a whole week. He has a serious heart _.A. sick; diseaseB. ill; sicknessC. illness; diseaseD. sickness; illness( ) 18. Our holiday was _. Yes. I have never

9、had _. A. such great; the better oneB. greatly; a good oneC. so great; a better oneD. very good; the best one二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The end of junior high school is coming. Junior 3 students are going to say goodbye to each other. We had joy, we had 19 . We had seasons

10、 in the sun Every one must have a lot to say to their classmates now. But 20 can they put all their warm words? In the past, each student 21 a big beautiful notebook and asked their classmates to write in it. But this year, things are 22 in No. 1 Middle School in Yanquan. The Junior 3 students there

11、 are using floppy disks 23 notebooks. With the help of a computer, students can write, draw and even make flash movies to each other. Im not good at Chinese. I cant think of any beautiful words to say to show 24 deeply I love my friends, said Liang Ding, a 16-year-old boy. Now I can make a short fla

12、sh for them. Its really a cool thing to do!In his flash, Liang Ding made his classmates pictures flash one by one, while beautiful music was playing. I think they say 25 than words, said Liang. Some girls also like the floppy disks. A floppy disk 26 less than five yuan, but we have to spend more tha

13、n 20 yuan on a good notebook, said Ya Jun, a 16-year-old girl. And there is a lot of 27 on the floppy disk. I can write many words on it. But some students still like notebooks 28 .Words in computers are cold, I like to 29 my classmates handwriting, said Tong Jie, a 16-year-old boy. I have a good fr

14、iend. His handwriting is just like s girls Every time I see his handwriting 30 , I think of him!Which way will you choose to say goodbye to your dear classmates?( ) 19.A. funB. timeC. energyD. money( ) 20.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. how( ) 21.A. is going to lendB. will getC. boughtD. buys( ) 22.A. a bi

15、t differentB. a few differenceC. little the sameD. the same( ) 23.A. withB. instead ofC. insteadD. without( ) 24.A. howB. whyC. how longD. which( ) 25.A. many moreB. much moreC. even lessD. more less( ) 26.A. costsB. takesC. spendsD. pays( ) 27.A. numberB. spaceC. priceD. money( ) 28.A. wellB. goodC

16、. betterD. best( ) 29.A. writeB. keepC. provideD. follow( ) 30.A. in the notebookB. in the flashC. on the InternetD. on the computer三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)One day, I herd an American boy say to a Chinese girl, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “N

17、o, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed. You speak very well.” But the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end, the American boy could not understand an

18、d did not know what to say. Whats wrong with the girls answer? She did not accept a compliment (称赞) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer “Thank you” instead of “No”. She really understood what the American boy said, but she thought she should be modest (谦虚的). In the West, peo

19、ple will feel proud and confident when they are praised (表扬). So if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say “Thank you.”In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and bring proud is a bad thing, but in fact, being confident does not mean bring proud, so

20、sometimes you should be confident instead of being modest. If you are modest and you say. “No, Im afraid I cant do it well,” while working in a Western country, the others may think that you really cant do it. if you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon (被瞧不起) by others. When askin

21、g for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it well” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will expect to get it. So in the West, you should be brave to show your self-confidence. ( ) 31.Why did the girl answer “No, no. My English is very poor”?A. Her English is really very

22、poor.B. The boy was wrong.C. She sometimes speaks poor English.D. She thought she was modest to say so.( ) 32.In the West, if you are praised, you should feel _.”A. proud and confidentB. modest and modernC. nervous and stressedD. surprised and excited( ) 33.When you ask for a job, shat should you sa

23、y? A. Im afraid I cant do it well.B. Ill have a try.C. I can certainly do it well.D. I really need the job.(B) Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you are to know some table

24、 manners. EATING MANNERSJapan: It is “perfectly” OK to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also ay it tastes better if you slurp. Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in the left hand, and knife in

25、the right hand. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everyt

26、hing on your plate is considered good manners. Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who is eating, even a strangers, its good manners to say “provecho”, which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. Its a social occasionlunches are seldom quick and suppers last for hours. Where

27、you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table. DRINKING MANNERSAmerica: If you empty a bottle into someones glass, it obliges (强制) that person to buy the next bottle. Its po

28、lite to put the last drops into your own glass. Australia: In a pub, its usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When its your turn, say “Its my round”. When its their turn, they will buy it for you. Dont leave before youve bought a round. Japan: Dont fill your on glass of alcohol

29、 (白酒). Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you. ( ) 34.The underlined word “slurp” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese. A. 出声哭叫B. 大声吵闹C. 大声说或笑D. 出声吃或喝( ) 35.When you are at table in Mexico, you should _.A. keep quiet if you catch the eye of a strangerB. eats as quickly

30、 as you can to save your timeC. wish others happy with eating before leaving the tableD. seat yourself before the host tells you to( ) 36. According to the passage, its good manners to _. A. keep quiet when eating noodles in JapanB. leave some food on your plate in FranceC. put the fork in the right

31、 hand in RussiaD. take turns to pay each other in America( ) 37. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Eating mannersB. Drinking mannersC. Table mannersD. Country manners( ) 38.The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to _. A. attract us to these cou

32、ntries to enjoy foreign foodB. help us behave in a polite manner in different countriesC. teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoonsD. make us able to express thanks to different hosts(C)Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, she lived mostly in Tanzania in Africa, studying

33、 chimpanzees. As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses. When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Lo

34、uis Leakey. One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited. On July 16, 1960, she began her exploration (探索) . At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing, they got used to her be

35、ing around.Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, talking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees how became good leaders. She watched animals get angry and get upset (心情不安). She wrote e

36、verything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are “saying”.( ) 39.What is the best title of the passage? A. Jane Goodalls college lifeB. Jane Goodalls familyC. Jane Goodall, a famous scientis

37、t D. Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey( ) 40.Which order of the following is TRUE according to the passage? a. Jane went to Africa.b. Jane started with Louis Leakeyc. Jane worked with Louis Leakey.d. Jane was born in the countryside.e. Jane followed chimpanzees.A. d-a-e-b-cB. b-a-c-d-eC. a-d-c-b-eD. d-a

38、-c-b-e( ) 41. Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to _. A. plant treesB. raise horsesC. study chimpanzeesD. do experiments( ) 42.Jane _ the chimpanzees behavior to help others understand them. A. wrote downB. took pictures ofC. make videos ofD. drew pictures about( ) 43.From the passage,

39、we can infer (推断) that _. A. mother chimpanzees raise their childrenB. people can communicate with animalsC. animals dont get excitedD. chimpanzees make tools四、阅读表达（共5分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读短文内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。How to develop a good projectAre you interested in projects (课题、项目) and want to have a goo

40、d one? Well, that doesnt come easily. You need to do the following tasks. TALK: You and your classmates discuss in details all that you would like to do to realize (实现) your project. WRITE: One of your classmates works as a secretary. He or she keeps full notes as your group discusses. Later he or s

41、he will sort (整理) your ideas to make them better.PLAN: With the secretarys notes, your group makes a list of everything you will need and who will get, do or research what. DO: Each group member gets, does and researches something on the list. Your group puts together all you have found and tries to

42、 make the project more well-organized. You prepare to present (展示) it in class. SHOW: You and your classmates show the world the result of your hard work. Knowing all the above, you may want to try a project. Why not start with this? You can find out more about the history of your city. What did it

43、look like? Which famous people lived there? To develop a good projectTalkWritePlanDoShowDiscuss everything (44)_.The secretary should take careful (45) _ while you are discussing.Make (46) _ of your needs and make everyones task clear.Do the research work and make the project (47) _. (48) _ what you

44、 have done to the world. 44. _; 45. _; 46. _; 47. _; 48. _五、词汇（共10分，每小题1分）。A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。49. It is _ (mean) to be angry at such a little boy. 50. In some things, you must believe in your _ (old). They must think of things more carefully than you. 51. Its easier to find the supermarke

45、t. Its just _ (close) to a post office and a hospital.52. Tell the students not to walk into the classroom _ (noise).53. _ (danger) driving should be fined (罚款) on the roads. B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。54. Climate (气候) change is still a _ (话题) to discuss in their daily life.55. I have _ (撞) my kne

46、e on the wall, and it is still very painful now. 56. Im very happy that everything is going on _ (如同) we hope to.57.The sports shoes are one of the _ (运动员). 58. Would you like to go to _ (西南) China to teach the poor children there.六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5分，每小题1分）。59. I will give you a chance _ (meet) the person from the government. 60. To Jim, a disabled boy, the