新人教版八年级英语下册重难点归纳与练习课件.ppt

1、 复习指导与练习（二）复习指导与练习（二）峨山县双江中学 李加武 1.on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面 e.g.On the one hand,she taught English,on the other hand she learned Chinese.她一方面教英语,另一方面学习汉语。2.more than three quarters of the population are Chinese quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟 three quarters 四分之三 3.It might seem strange to go to

2、a)“好像，似乎”,其后加形容词。e.g.He seems unhappy today.他今天好像不高兴。She seems very sad.她似乎很伤心。b)seem+(to be)+n.e.g.They seem(to be)doctors.他们好像是医生。c)seem+(to be)+介词 e.g.It seems(to be)like years since I saw her last time.自从上次见到她,好像已过了许多年。d)seem to do.e.g.He seems to be happy.他好像很高兴。My mother seemed to know that.我妈

3、妈好像知道那件事。e)It seems that+从句 e.g.It seems that he is happy.=He seems(to be)happy.他好像很快乐。分数的表达：分子+分母?分子用_ 分母用_分子大于1时，分母用_加_?特殊点：12不能说a（one）second，?而要说a（one）half?14可以说a（one）fourth，但常用a quarter.?34可以说three fourths,但常用three quarters.?序数词口诀：基变序，有规律,词尾加上th。一二三，特殊记。词尾字母t、d、d。八减t，九减e。5与12同ve,f要把ve替，然后再加th。?整

4、十位数，很好记,先变 y 为i，然后再加eth.两位以上基变序，只把个位基变序。基数词 序数词 序数词 s 反意疑问句?A+B：前肯定+后否定?前否定+后肯定?前后一致对应：?时态对应?人称一致（用主语的代词）?运用的系动词/情态动词/助动词要一致?特殊点：注意前面陈述部分有否定词never/hardly/few/little/no等时，疑问部分用肯定式。?做题方法做题方法:?（一）找动词?（1）如果句中有助动词、情态动词、be动词，反意疑问句中也相应的用助动词、情态动词、be动词。?He is a student,_?(2)如果句中没有助动词、情态动词、be动词，只有实义动词时，就要借助助动

5、词do,does,did。?She often gets up at 6:30 every morning,_?(二)判断句子是肯定还是否定，“前肯后否，前否后肯”?The students have planted many trees,_?Tom has never been to Beijing,_?We could hardly get to school on time,_?Kate has little bread to eat,_?There will be a meeting tonight,_?(三)反意疑问句的主语必须转换成人称代词主格。?The boy cant swim

6、,_?isnt he doesnt she havent they has he could we does she wont there can he?EXERCISES 一、翻译下列重点词组?1.成千上万的；数以千计的?2.兵马俑?3.在东南亚 4.夜间野生动物园 5.四分之三?6.一个讲英语的国家?7.做某事有困难?8.在白天?9.鸟巢?10.害怕做某事?11.一方面，另一方面?12.讲日语?13.不管.还是.；或是.或是 thousands of the Terracotta Army in Southeast Asia the Night Safari three quarters

7、an English-speaking country have problem(s)doing sth.during the daytime/in the day the Birds Nest fear to do sth./be afraid to do sth.on the one hand,on the other hand speak Japanese whetheror?14.两只狐狸?15.一年到头；全年?16.在春天?17.靠近赤道?18.印度食物?19.日本食物?20.一个极好的而又安全的度假之地?21.一个尝试新食物的极好地方?22.西方食物 23.记下；写下?24.在夜里

8、?25.自然环境?26.睡着 27.醒来 two foxes all year round in spring be close to the equator Indian food Japanese food a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday an excellent place to try new food western food write down at night natural environment be asleep be awake/wake up?28.离.远?29.选择做某事?30.做某事的最佳时间?31.当然?

9、32.中国食物?33.长城?34.故宫?35.告诉某人做某事?36.最好做某事?37.介意做某事?38.进行庭院拍卖会?39.带回甜蜜的回忆 be far from choose(chose)to do sth.the best time to do sth.of course Chinese food the Great Wall the Palace Museum tell(told)sb.to do sth.Its better to do sth./Its best to do sth.mind doing sth.have a yard sale bring back sweet m

10、emories?40.需要帮助的人?41.在那边；在那儿?42.怎样骑自行车?43.把某物捐赠给某人 people in need over there how to ride a bike give sth.away to sb.二、按括号内的要求写出下列每个词的相应形式?1.safe（副词）（名词）?2.simple（副词）?3.India（形容词）?4.Japan（形容词）?5.China（形容词）?6.fox（复数）?7.most（副词）?8.locate（名词）?9.nation（形容词）?10.weather（同音词）safely safety simply Indian Japa

11、nese Chinese foxes mostly location national whether 三、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空?1.Lisa can (simple)speak English a lot of the time.?2.We wont have any problem (arrive)at the train station in 15 minutes.?3.Jiuzhaigou is a wonderful place (take)a holiday.?4.Three (five)of the students are girls in our class.?5.T

12、hree quarters of the population (be)from China.?6.I saw the students (play)volleyball on the playground at the time.?7.Neither of the twins (have)eaten mooncakes.?8.Jack (study)in this school since two years ago.simply arriving to take fifths are playing has has studied?9.We dont like (India)food.?1

13、0.The best time (come)to China is in spring.?11.Id like (travel)to a foreign country.?12.I think visiting the zoo at night is?much (fun).?13.I spent two hours (mend)the bike.?14.They (watch)TV when I came in.?15.You cant find him.He (go)to town.?16.I never (speak)to a foreigner.Indian to come to tra

14、vel more fun mending were watching has gone have spoken 四、选择填空?()1.I_ Guangzhou many times.Tomorrow Ill go there again.?A.have been B.have gone to?C.have been to D.have gone?()2.He_ America.Hell come back in two weeks.?A.has been B.has been to?C.has gone D.has gone to?()3.Either of the boxes full of

15、 apples.?A.is B.are C.will D.were?()4.My uncle went to Shenzhen last year.He_ there for a year?A.has gone B.has been to?C.has gone to D.has been C D A D?()5.Neither of the boys noodles.?A.like eat B.likes eating C.like eating D.like to eat?()6.I havent been to the Great Wall.Lets go there on summer

16、holiday.?A.Me neither.B.Me,too.C.both me.D.Me either?()7.I have watched the game.?When you it?A.have;watched B.do;watch?C.did;watch D.does;watch?()8.He been to Shanghai.He there last year.?A.have;go B.has;go C.has;went D.have;went?()9.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place tea?A.enjoy

17、B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.to enjoy B A C C D?()10.Can you think about ways toilets in the future?A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved?()11.Its fun football games.?A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watches?()12.I find very interesting English movies.?A.this;to watch B.it;watch?C.that;to watch D.i

18、t;to watch?()13.At the moment,many graduates have problems jobs.?A.finding B.find C.to find D.found?()14.Have you ever heard Hou Yi Shoots the Sun?A.at B.of C.to D.with?()15.He has been to Disneyland.He expects to go there during the summer.?A.ever B.even C.yet D.never A C D A B D 五、翻译括号中的汉语部分，注意使用正

19、确形式?1.Every summer,(数以千计的)tourists come to this beautiful island for their holidays.?2.(一方面),some people want to go abroad,but (另一方面),others want to return to their country.?3.We cant see the moon (在白天).?4.The temperature is almost the same?in Singapore (一年到头).thousands of on the one hand on the oth

20、er hand during the daytime all year round?5.Its not (离远)my home.?6.Teachers often encourage?us (努力学习)every day.?7.We need to find (一个安全的地方).?8.I have finally realized why she?enjoys (喝茶)and collecting tea sets.?9.The girl fears (晚上出门).far from to study hard a safe place drinking tea to go out at night