1、1Lesson 117 Tommys breakfast汤米的早餐New concept English 12New words and expressionsvdinning room 饭厅vcoinn.硬币vmouthn.嘴vswallowv.吞下vlateradv.后来vtoiletn.厕所,换洗室Dining room(hall)饭厅New words and expressions:Living room 起居室,客厅Bedroom卧室Bathroom洗浴室,卫生间Kitchen厨房vcoin n.硬币(可数名词)e.g.Every coin has two sides.每个事物都有
2、两面性。vmouth n.嘴 e.g.Dont talk with your mouth full!嘴里塞满食物时不要说话。vswallow v.v.吞下,咽下 Tommy swallowed the coins.v.吞并;侵吞 Our company was swallowed up by an American company last year.我们公司去年被一家美国公司吞并了。7vlater 1)adv.后来,较迟地,较后地 e.g.three days later 三天后 e.g.He came later than usual.他比平常来得晚。2)adj.较迟的,较后的,更近的。e
3、.g.Lets take a later train.我们搭晚一点的火车吧。vdrop v.(意外)掉落;使掉落 e.g.A drop in the bucket/ocean.沧海一粟;九牛一毛。Time for listening!过去进行时过去进行时v概念概念:1、在过去某个特定的时间正在进、在过去某个特定的时间正在进行或发生的动作。行或发生的动作。2、当过去的一个动作发生的时候、当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。另外一个动作正在进行。v结构结构1、肯定句:主语+was/were+现在分词I was having breakfast.2、否定句:主语+was/were not
4、+现在分词They were not watching TV.3、疑问句:was/were+主语+现在分词Was he writing a letter last night?v常用时间状语 When,while,a moment ago,from nine to ten last evening,at that timevwhen既指时间点,也可指一段时间,while只指一段时间,因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。I was having dinner when he came in.He came in w
5、hen I was having dinnerWhile I was having dinner,he came in.Mom was reading while Dad was watching TV.v过去进行时与一般过去时过去进行时与一般过去时v过去进行时强调过程,不一定完成v一般过去时强调事件,一定完成vI went to school yesterday.vI was going to school at that time.vTom did his homework last week.vTom was doing his homework at nine oclock last
6、night.Practice Time!1.While she _ TV,Penny _ asleep.vwatches,was falling v was watching,fell vwas watching,was falling vwatch,fellKEY:B2.Penny _ dinner when she cut her fingers.vhadvhavingvwas havingvis havingKEY:CvWhile we _(wait)for the bus,a girl _(run)up to us.vI _(telephone)a friend when Bob _(
7、come)in.vWhile mother _(put)Cathy to bed,the door bell _(ring).vJane_(wait)for me when I_(arrive).vMike and I_(play)basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.16课文讲解vWhen my husband was going into the dining room this morning,he dropped some coins on the floor.v此句是过去进行时,结构是was/were+doing 表示过去某个时刻正在
8、进行或发生的动作。vgo into 走进,强调“进入”的动作v反义词go out of 走出vdrop 掉下v小心,别把花瓶摔了。Be careful!Dont drop the vase.vdrop 还可以表示丢失,丢掉v回家的路上,我把等弄丢了。vI dropped my pen on the way home.vThere were coins everywhere.We looked for them,but we could not find them all.veverywhere 到处vlook for 寻找(强调动作和过程)vfind 找到(强调寻找的结果)v我找遍了任何地方都
9、找不到我的钢笔。vI looked for my pen everywhere,but I couldnt find it.vall是them的同位语vthem all=all of them18vWhile we were having breakfast,our little boy,Tommy,found two small coins on the floor.vwhile“当时”,过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when,while及as等引导,说明主句中动作发生的情景。v当她正在打扫房间的时候,她的丈夫给她打了电话。vWhile she was cleaning the room,h
10、er husband telephoned her.v当孩子正在花园玩的时候,开始下雨了。vAs the children were playing in the garden,it began to rain.19vHe put them both into his mouth.We both tried to get the coins.But it was too late.Tommy had already swallowed them!vput sth+介词短语把东西放在v把书放在桌子上vPut the books on the desk.vboth表示“两个都”v他们俩都想去法国。
11、vThey both want to go to France.v三者或三者以上用allv他们大家都幸福vThey were all happy.20vLater that morning,When I was doing the housework,my husband phoned me from the office.vlater that morning 那天上午晚些时候vwhen I was doing the houseworkv是过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作。vmy husband phoned me from the officev是一般过去时,表示比较短晢的动作或事情
12、。21vHows Tommy?he asked.vI dont know,I answered,Tommys been to the toilet three times this morning,but I havent had any change yet!vhas been to 去过某地v几次(time 次数,可数):vthree times twice oncevchange 零钱=coinvChange 变化v双关语22翻译下面的句子。v应把药整片的咽下去。v过一会我们再谈论这件事。v你今天早上在做什么?v我昨天下午一直在写信。v我昨天晚上一直在看电影。v当我进门的时候,我妈妈正在听音乐。v我妈妈在我正在做作业的时候打来了电话。v我爸爸给我了3块钱,我把它们都花了。v我有两个苹果,我妹妹把它们都吃了。v我今天去了三次赵总的办公室,但是他都不在。23*END
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