青年教师英语基本功试题以及答案(DOC 13页).doc

1、青年教师英语基本功试题以及答案青年教师教学技能大赛业务知识测试英 语 试 题试卷说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。第I卷（选择题 共 75分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单选填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其序号填写在方框中的相应位置。题号123456789101112131415答案1.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for chees

2、e, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; a B. the; the C./；the D. a; /2. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients B. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treated D. treated can be the patients3. No one be more generous, he has

3、a heart of gold.A. could B. must C. dare D. need4. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. them B. these C. those D. ones5. -Bill, be careful!-Dont worry. I break it Acant Bwont Cshouldnt Dneednt6. I am sure that if it came to that point, he would do is expec

4、ted of himAwhat Bwhen Cwhich Das7. A Midsummer Nights Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June and then tours throughout Scotland.A. opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be opened8. She _ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched.9. Sometimes its

5、a bit challenging to reach a _between parents expectations and their kids desires. A. commitment B. comprehension C. cooperation D. compromise10. -The old store enjoys a good reputation in this area. -Cant agree more. There are very few，_，complaints about their service. A. if any B. if so C. if anyt

6、hing D. if ever11. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey. A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off12. If _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. havin

7、g asked13. The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped_ the floorsPeople in it had no way out and were in panic. A. among B. on C. between D. in14. -George, good luck with your English exam ! -Gosh, I wish I for it last night! Ahave studiedBstudied Chad studied Dwould study15. -Im goin

8、g to Venice next week. - .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. Youre crazy B. Youre lucky C. Youd better not D. You never know第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其序号填写在方框中的相应位置。题号16171819202122232425答案题号26272829303132333435答案As I held my fathers hands one night, I

9、couldnt help but notice their calluses and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles. One summer, I remember, a drought hit Ontario, turning it into a 17 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the

10、 grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didnt 20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the sto

11、re wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves”Dad 23 . “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then were 24 .” Such is Dad-whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up. 26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challengi

12、ng time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk, he works countless h

13、ours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first. Dad，the life 35 I have learned from you will sta

14、y with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.16. A. teacher B. farmer C.gardener D. grocer17. A. stormy B. lively C. burning D. disappearing18. A. order B. form C.gap D. position19. A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really20. A. go B. begin C. occur D. c

15、hange21. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly22. A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened23. A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed24. A. lost B. done C. gone D. touched25. A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks about26. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely

16、27. A. or B. for C. so D. but28. A. happened B. seemed C. continued D. aimed29. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question30. A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty31. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress32. A. after B. before C. beside D. under33. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in contro

17、l of D. in place of34. A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous35. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessons第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其序号填写在方框中的相应位置。题号363738394041424344454647484950答案AHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧). Its fun to co

18、me home. It looks the same. It smells the same. Youll realize whats changed is you. Home is where we live, remember pain, and some other experiences. We parted here. My parents met here. I won three championships here.If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I w

19、alk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom. Its empty, but its where my earliest memories are.There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays, and where I cried on Halloween-when I didnt want to wear

20、the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house, my parents room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of

21、 photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime - waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.Im lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physic

22、al property(住宅) on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew and I learned.Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know its where Ill find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night becaus

23、e I know Ill be blamed by Mom. But I dont mind, because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me Im home.36. Why does the author call her parents bed her “safe zone” (Paragraph 3)? A. It is her favorite place to play. B. Her grandparents photos are lined on each side. C. Her needs can be sat

24、isfied there. D. Her parents always play together with her there.37. What can be learned from the passage? A. The old furniture is still in the authors first bedroom. B. The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles. C. The authors favorite room in her first home is the dining ro

25、om. D. Many people of the authors age can still find their first physical homes.38. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will _. A. open the window at night B. lie down in bed to have a dream C. try to bring back a sense of home D. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom39. What is the authors purpo

26、se of writing this passage? A. To express how much she is attached to her home. B. To declare how much she loves her first house. C. To describe the state of her family. D. To look back on her childhood. BA German study suggests that people who were too optimistic about their future actually faced g

27、reater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessimists who expected their future to be worse.The paper, published this March in Psychology and Aging, examined health and welfare surveys from roughly 40,000 Germans between ages 18 and 96. The surveys were conducted every year from 1

28、993 to 2003.Survey respondents (受访者) were asked to estimate their present and future life satisfaction on a scale of 0 to 10, among other questions.The researchers found that young adults (age 18 to 39) routinely overestimated their future life satisfaction, while middle-aged adults (age 40 to 64) m

29、ore accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. Adults of 65 and older, however, were far more likely to underestimate their future life satisfaction. Not only did they feel more satisfied than they thought they would, the older pessimists seemed to suffer a lower ratio of disability and

30、 death for the study period.“We observed that being too optimistic in predicting a better future than actually observed was associated with a greater risk of disability and a greater risk of death within the following decade,” wrote Frieder R. Lang, a professor at the University of Erlangen-Nurember

31、g. Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.“Seeing a dark future may encourage positive evaluations of the actual self and may contribute to taking improved precautions (预防措施),

32、” the authors wrote.Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.The authors of the st

33、udy noted that there were limitations to their conclusions. Illness, medical treatment and personal loss could also have driven health outcomes.However, the researchers said a pattern was clear. “We found that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectations of future life satisfac

34、tion from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic,” the authors concluded.40. According to the study, who made the most accurate prediction of their future life satisfaction?A. Optimistic adults. B. Middle-aged adults.C. Adults in poor health. D. Adults of lower income.41. Pessimism may be positive

35、in some way because it causes people _.A. to fully enjoy their present lifeB. to estimate their contribution accuratelyC. to take measures against potential risksD. to value health more highly than wealth42. How do people of higher income see their future?A. They will earn less money. B. They will b

36、ecome pessimistic.C. They will suffer mental illness. D. They will have less time to enjoy life.43. What is the clear conclusion of the study?A. Pessimism guarantees chances of survival.B. Good financial condition leads to good health.C. Medical treatment determines health outcomes.D. Expectations o

37、f future life satisfaction decline with age. CBRITAIN is a popular tourist placeBut tours of the country have advantages and disadvantages.GOOD NEWSFree museumsNo charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities（文物）.Pop musicBritain is the only country to compare with the US on this score.B

38、lack cabsLondon taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are neverenough of them at weekends or night.Choice of foodVisitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants.FashionNot only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand namessuch as Vivienne Westwood, A

39、lexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.BAD NEWSPoor service“Its part of the image of the placePeople can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony Seaton, of Luton Universitys International Tourism Research Center.Poor public transportTrains and buses are pr

40、omised to defeat the keenest tourists, although the overcrowded London tube is inexplicably (难以理解的) popular.RainStill in the number one complaint.No air-conditioningSo that even splendidly hot summers become as unbearable as the downpours.Overpriced hotelsThe only European country with a higher rate

41、 of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.Licensing hoursAlcohol (酒) is in short supply after 11 p.m. even in “24-hour cities”.44.What do tourists complain most?A. Poor service B. Poor public transport.C. Rain. D. Overpriced hotels.45.What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passa

42、ge?A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.C. Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US.D. Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US.46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You have to

43、 pay to visit the museumsB. You cannot find Chinese food there C. Its very cheap to travel by taxi there.D. The public transport is poor there.DOne might expect that theever-growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive theholiday-makers. Indeed, a

44、rosypicture is painted for the long-term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere,and every month another rock-bound Pacific island is advertised as the last paradise onearth. However, the scale andspeed of this growth seem setto destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where therewas a rush tomake quickmoney out of sea-side holidays, over-crowded beaches and theconcrete jungles ofendless hotels have begun to lose their appeal.Those countri