1、Unit 6 Electricity 测试题一同义词选出和划线的部分相同或相近的短语或单词。1. -Can I ask you a question? -Wait for a moment. rm coming.A. a long time B. a short timeC. at once D. in time2. He will return in two days.A. leave B. come backC. arrive D. get3. They connect the computer to the printer.A. join B.carry C. takeD.join in
2、4. He made a foolish mistake.A. harmful B. silly C. dan gerous D.fool5. The boy is like his father.A. likes B. sou nds like C. looks like D.look like6. He did nt reply to my questi on.A. an swerB. bringC. giveD. save7. We will have a test tomorrow.A. exam ineB. exam in ati onC. rest D. rule8. Keep i
3、ng their rooms tidy was her pleasure.A. nice B. Valuable C. n eat and in good order D. successful9. Rule a line at the end of every piece of worksA. TouchB. LockC. Co ntrol D. Draw10. Do you take me for a fool?A. cheatB. silly pers onC. cooker D. Ruler二. 词汇单选1. Electricitya wire and it is like water
4、.A. comes fromB. runs from C. comes through D. goes across2. Stand1 meter away from the machine when it is on.A. at lastB. at leastC. at most D. at times3.Shebecause she wants to buy electricity in packets like sweets.A. smells wellB. feels worse C. looks foolishD. finds out4. We cant see electricit
5、y, but we can it differe nt forms of en ergy.A. tran slate.i ntoB. cha nge.i ntoC. flow.i ntoD. run .i nto5. Please dont, it is bad for your teeth.A. stay up B. flow acrossC. come from D. eat too many sweets6. These wirescables un der the street.A. are conn ected to B. are made up of C. con sist of
6、D.make from7. What does electricity reallyA.likesB.look likeC.likeD.looks like8. Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother,A. on the wayB. by the way C.i n a wayD.i n the way9. -Electricity can help usmany kinds of jobs.-Yes,it helps usa servant (仆人).A. with, withB. do; likesC. to do
7、; like D. with, likes10.Ca n you help me buysweets, please?A. a piece ofB. a packet of C. a copy of11. I swim here?I m sorry. ChildrenD. a cake ofswim alone here.A. Must; can B . May; must C. Can; mustn t D. Can t; can12. Youjump onto a bus while it is still movin g. It is too dan gerous.B. mustC. c
8、an tA. canD. mustn tdo well in the exam.13.TheyA.Ca n be able to B.be able toC.am able toD.are able to14. May I borrow your books?- Yes,you.A. mayB. canC. must15. -Look at that man over there.D. needhe be our teacher Mr.Luo?be him. He has gone to Beiji ng.A.May;must B.Can;mayC.Can;can t16. - -My bro
9、ther won the first prize in the speech competition. -ongratulations! You _be excited about that!A.n eedB.mustHeC. would17.Some warm-hearted ani malshiber nate (冬眠)B.does not need to C.needn t toA.needn t18.I go and apologize to my teacher for my mistake?A. ShouldB.NeedC.Ca n19. -May I stop my car he
10、re,sir? -No,youA.may notB.mustn t20. I cha nge the bulb now?A.Ca n;n eedB.May;mustC.can t21. Johncome to see us tonight, but he isnB.ca nC.has toA.may22.1s Tom at home now?D.May;can tD. canD.don t needD. MayD.needn t-No,you may not. Youswitch off the electricity.C.Must;mustD.Ca n;mustt very sure yet
11、.D.mustbe at home ,now. Because Ihis room just no w,a nd he an swered.A.must;calledB.can t;phoneC.may;called23.Shall I tell Tom someth ing about it? -No,youA.mustn tB.needn tC.can t-HeD.must;pho nedD.won t24.My mother is ill.So Ito look after my little brother.D.shouldA.mustB.mayC.have to三. 完型填空We a
12、re lucky to live in a rich country where we have many thin gs. However, most of us usually 1 some thin gs.Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVS, 2 and other things are often kept on even whenno one is using them. We should tur n them off whe n we do not n eed them. It takes less t
13、ha n a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to care for the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 3 it should nt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure _4 can do
14、 this easily if he wants to. 5 big waste is food. My mother 6 cook so much food that much of it was throw n away. I told her we had wasted so much7. She thought I was right and now cooks mainly what we can eat.It is not _8 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is t
15、o use only whatwe 9 . Do not touch what we do not n eed.10 this way we can stop being wasteful.1. A. useB. washC.wasteD.forget2 A. radiosB. applesC.bikesD.doors3. A. thoughB. becauseC. soD.but4. A. nobodyB. someth ingC.everybodyD.no thi ng5. A. OthersB. OtherC.A no therD.the other6. A. pla nned toB.
16、 used toC.was able toD.was afraid to7. A. electricityB. waterC. foodD.money8. A. rightB. fineC.badD. necessary9. A. buyB. needC.bri ngD.get10. A. OnB. I nC.ForD.At四. 阅读理解Light and shadow (影子)are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. Atthe same time, we produce shadow.Light c
17、annot shi ne through you. Your body stops it from pass ing. There is a dark spot on the grou ndn ext to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.We love light, especially sun light
18、. Without sun light, life on earth is impossible. Most of us liketo sta ndin the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at ni ght. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together
19、.1. The sentence Light and shadow are frien ds means.A. the shadow produce lightB. the light usually follows the shadowC. they usually get on well with each otherD. whe n we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.2. Light cannot shine through you because .A. it is too weakB. your bod
20、y stops it from traveli ng onC. your body is tall and strongD. there is a dark spot on the ground n ext to you3. Your bodys shadow is long because.A. the sun is low in the sky in the morni ng or late after noonB. the sun is over your headC. the sun light is very strong at noonD. your body stops very
21、 little light reach ing the ground4. It isin the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there.A. hotB. warm C. cool D. cold5. Which of the followi ng is not true?A. There will be no shadow without light.B. Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.C. We produce
22、light when we receive it.D. Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.五正确形式填空1. It s of you to buy such a dress. It looks so ugly (fool )2. The remote control doesn t work now. I think we nede to change the two in it (battery )3. Your room is dirty and . I think you know what you need to do n
23、ow ( tidy )4. Electricity is very helpful, but we must remember the (safe) rules.5. The TV set couldnt work without(electrical).6. The film was so (fun)that people in the cinema laughed all the time.7. The desk is (make)of wood.8. Remember(take)the keys when you go out.9. His dream is to be a (cooke
24、r)when he grows up. He likes eating.10. He(reply) to my letter last night. I am writing back to him.六.短文填空Jane msother was about seventy, so Jane and her husband wanted to give the old lady a nice present for her ( birth ) . She liked drinking tea, so Jane bought a small (electricity)machine for her
25、. It could make tea and then wake people up in the morning.She brought it her mother on her birthday,and showed her how(use) it.Before you goto bed, tea and water in it, ” sheexplained to her mother, ” an_d(do) forget toAfter a fewturnthe e lectricity.When you wake in the morning, your tea will be r
26、eady.days, the old lady( telephone) her daughter and said, ” Jane,theisreone thing I don tunderstand. Why do I have to go to bed to make tea? Can t I haveootena_i_n_t_heinatfhternevening? ”参考答案:一同义词 .选出和划线的部分相同或相近的短语或单词。1-5 BBABC 6-10 ABCDB二.词汇单选1. A come from 来自于2. B at last 最后 at least 至少 at most
27、最多 at times 有时3. C smells well 好闻 feels worse 感觉更差 looks foolish 看上去傻 finds out 发现4. B translate.into 把.译成change.into 把变成5. D 吃太多的糖果6. A 被连接到7. B look like 看起来像8. C on the way在途中 by the way随便问一下 .in a way在某种程度上9. C help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10. B a piece of 一片(张) a packet of 一袋 a copy of 一本11. C12.
28、 Ccant 不能13. D 选项 B 和 C ,不能和 they 搭配。而 A ,不能同时出现。14. B may 构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 can.15. D can t be定不是16. B must be 一定17. C need to do sth 需要做弥撒 ,先排除 A 和 D, 而 animals 为复数,排除 B. 故选择 C18. A should 应该19. C may 构成一般疑问句时,否定回答用cant.20. A21. A may 可能,表示推测22. C may be可能在23. B24. C have to 不得不三完型填空1. C waste some t
29、hings 浪费东西2. A radios 无线电广播 是用电的3. C 因为水是珍贵的,所以我们不应该浪费4. C 我相信每个人都可以做这件容易的事情5. C 另外一个大的浪费是食物6 B used to do sth (过去 ) 经常做某事7. C waste much food 浪费了太多的食物8. A 正确的9. B0.B in this way 用这种方法四.阅读理解1-5 DBACC1. D 当我们得到光的同时,也有影子伴随着我们,他们总是形影不离2. B 光线不能通过你,是因为你的身体阻挡了他们3. A 身体的影子变长是因为在早上和下午太阳低的缘故4. C 凉爽的5. C 当我们产生光的同时,也接收光 五正确形式填空1.foolish 2.batteries 3.untidy 4.safety 5.electricity 6.sunny 7.made 8.to take9. cook 10.replied六.短文填空1.birthday 2.eletric 3.to 4.to use 5.put 6.don t 7.on 8.up 9.telephoned10.or
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