21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程3词汇填空.docx

1、.Unit 1A.fellow同伴compel迫使assurancemiracle保证奇迹comfort安慰grief悲伤announcementsobering公告清醒的1.Disappointment, grief and sleeplessness seized him for days after receiving theletter.2.A newspaper published some rather sobering information about punishment for drunken driving convictions in other countries.3

2、. Success is discovering your best talents, skills, and abilities and applying them where they will make the most effective contribution to your fellow men.4. People familiar with the matter said that an official announcement could come as early as today.5. Every human being should learn to truly ap

3、preciate the beauty of nature and the_miracle_ of life.6. She comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be spring. 7.Such change compels governments around the world to develop specific policies to solve the current crisis.8.Consumers usually see a well-regarded brand name as a(n) assura

4、nce of quality.1、收到信后，失望、悲伤和失眠折磨了他好几天。2、一家报纸刊登了一些关于其他国家醉酒驾驶定罪处罚的发人深省的信息。3、成功就是发现你最优秀的才能、技能和能力，并将它们应用到对你的伙伴做出最有效贡献的地方。4、知情人士说，一项正式公告最早可能在今天公布。5、每个人都应该学会真正欣赏大自然的美和生命的奇迹。6，她想到马上就要春天了，心里感到很舒服。7、这种变化迫使世界各国政府制定具体政策来解决当前的危机。8、消费者通常把一个知名品牌作为质量保证。B.in one way oranother以某种方式wardoff避开bear upbe stunned by振作被震惊i

5、n the eventof如果no earthlyreason没有理由1. In the event of his death, his daughter will inherit the money.专业资料.2. Police warded off headquarters last Friday.about 2,000 protesters who marched on the police3. Theres no earthly reason why she shouldnt come with us.4. Some young people couldnt bear up under

6、 the stress of the modern life. 5.The world was stunned by Chinas high technology used in the ceremony. 6.Its certainly not a new idea, and Ive used this technique in one way o r another for several years1、如果他死了，他的女儿将继承这笔钱。2、警察阻止了约 2000 名示威者向警察总部上星期五。3、她没有理由不跟我们一起去。4、有些年轻人振作不了在现代生活的压力下。5、世界被中国开幕式的高科

7、技惊呆了。6、这当然不是一个新主意，我用这种方法已经用了好几年了。Unit 2A.contemplatemaintenancedismissindefinitecompressiondraftmountswell沉思维修解雇无限期的压缩草案增加肿胀1. Engineers are carrying out essential maintenance work on the main line to Cambridge.2. Do you think you could glance over the minute（s 会议记录） that I have drafted of our last

8、meeting before I have them typed out?3. No one will work indefinitely without some form of compensation.4. There were hasty discussions in an atmosphere of mounting tension and panic.5. She stood and quietly contemplated the scene that lay before her.6. Poor posture, sitting or walking slouched over

9、, compresses the bodys organs.7. A hot compress with this ointment can reduce swelling and alleviate pain.8. Did they get any compensation when they were dismissed from their jobs?1、工程师们正在对剑桥的干线进行必要的维修工作。2、你认为你可以先看一下我上次会议起草的会议记录，然后再把它们打印出来吗？3、没有某种形式的补偿，没有人会无限期地工作。4、在逐渐紧张和恐慌的气氛中进行了仓促的讨论。5、她站在那里静静地沉思着

10、她面前的情景。6、不良的姿势，坐着或走路无精打采，会压缩身体的器官。7、用这种药膏热敷可以消除肿胀止痛。8、他们被解雇时得到了什么补偿吗？B.be confined to限于stumble over绊倒show off炫耀on probation在试用期as forrely on至于依靠1. Youll be on probation for a period of three months before you get thisjob. What do you say?2. There is not much point in showing off when mobiles are so

11、common now.3. As for salary, I leave it to you to decide after you have considered my abilities and experience.4. Certainly, no all-round knowledge can be acquired merely by glancing this way and that and relying on hearsay.5. The hunger for liberty is strong, and it is not confined to any time or p

12、lace.6. It is found that peoples voices often get higher when they lie, and they are morelikely to stumble over words.1、在你得到这份工作之前，你将被试用三个月。你看怎么样？2、手机现在如此普及的时候，炫耀并没有多大意义。3、至于薪水，请您考虑一下我的能力和经验后再决定。4、当然，没有任何全面的知识可以仅仅通过这种方式和依靠道听途说来获得。5、对自由的渴望是强烈的，它不局限于任何时间或地点。6、人们发现，当人们说谎时，他们的声音往往更高，他们更容易结结巴巴。1.You will

13、 soon become fully acquainted with the procedures . 2.Environmental groups are exerting pressure on the government to tighten pollution laws.3. We feasted on chicken and roast potatoes.4. Some children show signs of anxiety and depression at exam time. 5. Compromise is an inevitable part of marriage

14、.6.This matter will be decided by the partys national executive . 7.They may even risk losing their homes.8.There turned out to be no reliable evidence of Mardells guilt.A.Unit 3acquaintreliableexertriskfeastdepressioncompromiseexecutive熟悉可靠的施加风险盛宴抑郁妥协执行官1、你很快就会熟悉这些程序。2、环保组织向政府施加压力，要求加强污染法。3、我们吃鸡肉和烤

15、土豆。4、一些孩子在考试时表现出焦虑和抑郁的迹象。5、妥协是婚姻不可避免的一部分。6、此事由党的国家执行官决定。7、他们甚至有失去家园的风险。8、原来是没有可靠的证据马德尔有罪B.look backby chanceslow down慢下来take controlat workget stuck with of采取控制回头看一次偶然的机会在起作用陷入困境1. Historians, it is fair to say, will probably look back on the past yearor so as an epochal moment.2. Some experts say i

16、t could slow down service at McDonalds restaurants.3. It was simply by chance that Nicholson was cast in the film.4. You may then get stuck with that image of yourself and always consider yourself a visual introverted type or a chaotic extrovert.5. As for bankers, there seems to be another psycholog

17、ical factor at work ： a powerful sense of entitlement.6. In recent years, rising oil prices have led more governments to act either directlyor indirectly to take control of their oil industries.1、历史学家可以说，回顾过去一年大概是一个划时代的时刻。2、一些专家说这可能会减缓麦当劳餐厅的服务速度。3、这是偶然的，尼克尔森被投在电影中。4、你可能会被自己的形象所困扰，总是认为自己是一个视觉内向型或一个混乱

18、外向的人。5、对于银行家来说，似乎还有另一个心理因素在起作用：一种强烈的权利感。6、近年来，油价上涨导致更多政府直接或间接采取行动控制石油工业。A.Unit 4rebelscorncursehighlightcrawlhumbledriftscent反抗轻蔑诅咒突出爬行谦逊的漂流气味1.In many areas the highlight of the Lantern Festival is the dragon dance. 2.Silence is the most perfect expression of scorn .3.Some of the nicest people I kn

19、ow are also the most humble people I know. 4.The wounded woman crawled to the phone to call the police.5.We have to drift apart to two groups, but let us be brothers forever. 6.They walked through the forest breathing the scent of pines.7. Tell children to do the opposite of what you really want, an

20、d they will rebel and actually end up doing what you want.8. He cursed his bad luck in arriving just after shed left.1、在许多地方，元宵节的重头戏是舞龙。2、沉默是轻蔑最完美的表达方式。3、我认识的一些最善良的人也是我认识的最谦逊的人。4、受伤的妇女爬到电话机旁报警。5、我们必须分为两类，但让我们永远做兄弟。6、他们穿过森林，呼吸着松树的气味。7、告诉孩子们做与你真正想要的相反的事情，他们会反抗并最终做你想做的事。8、他在她离开后到达时诅咒他的厄运。B.be armed wit

21、hbe equipped forkind ofgo a long wayturn outpay the price配备装备有点走很长的路结果是付出代价1. In addition to getting them vaccinated (接种疫苗) against both seasonal and H1N1 flu, teach your kids basic hygiene habits, which can go a long way in preventing the spread of the virus.2. Thats kind of abstract, so lets take

22、a concrete example recentlyreported in the Financial Times.3. The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure.4. His room is big and in fact is a room for 3 and the bathroom is even equipped for a disabled person.5. Armed with knowledge, youll be a good

23、 teacher.6. Let them know that if they arent with you, they are against you and will pay the price .1。除了让孩子接种疫苗（接种疫苗）对季节性流感和 H1N1 流感，教孩子基本的卫生习惯，这可以长期地预防病毒的传播。2，这是一个抽象的问题，让我们以金融时报最近报道的一个具体例子为例。3、那个国际知名导演制作的最新电影结果完全失败了。4、他的房间很大，实际上是一个3 人的房间，甚至还有一个残疾人的浴室。5、掌握知识，你会成为一个好老师。6、让他们知道，如果他们不在你身边，他们会反对你，并为此付出代

24、价。A.Unit 5rentcharmstreamlinedeclinediscardidlechokeadequate租金魅力简化下降丢弃懒散的窒息充足的1. I cannot stand idly by and let him take the blame.2. The parking facilities are inadequate for such a busy shopping centre.3. Well-off locals would buy a second house so they could rent it out to migrants from other par

25、ts of the country.4. If you say that something is charming , you mean that it is verypleasant or attractive.5. One young soldier rose with a message of thanks, his voice choked with emotion.6. Her health has been declining progressively for several months.7. Read the manufacturers guidelines before

26、discarding the box.8. They say things should be better now that they have streamlined application procedures.1、我不能懒散地站着，让他承担责任。2、对于这样一个繁忙的购物中心，停车设施不够充足。3、富裕的当地人会买第二套房子，这样他们就可以把房子出租给来自全国其他地方的移民。4、如果你说某事物是迷人的，你的意思是它是令人愉快的或吸引人的。5、一个年轻士兵带着感谢的声音升起，他的声音因激动而哽咽。6、她几个月来健康一直在下降。7、在丢掉盒子前先看一下制造商的使用说明。8、他们称鉴于他们已

27、经简化了申请手续，情况应该会有所好转。B.take root生根in part部分at ones disposal由某人支配be supposed tocome up withexchange with应该想出交换1. Until this evening I had never so much as exchanged a word with him.2. His reluctance to help could, in part , be explained by his poor eyesight.3. The first debate was supposed to have been

28、 held on Tuesday.4. Economists believe that economic recovery will begin to take root next year.5. Weve been asked to come up with some new ideas.6. If you have your own business in the market, you will have a lot of money at your disposal .1。直到今天我从来没有和他交换了这么多话。2。他不愿意帮忙，这在某种程度上可以解释为他视力不好。3第一场辩论本该在星期

29、二就举行了。4。经济学家认为，明年经济复苏将开始生根。5。我们被要求提出一些新的想法。6。如果你在市场上有自己的生意，你会有很多钱可支配。A.Unit 6trialloosenmanipulateplasticgrumblebouncejollyexhaust试验放松操纵塑料发牢骚反弹愉快的耗尽1.Farmers are always grumbling about the weather.2.I learned most of what I know about gardening through trial and error. 3.Everybody was in a very rela

30、xed and jolly mood .4. The company had a lot of problems in the past, but its always managed to bounce back.5. We are in danger of exhausting the worlds oil supply .6. The thought that any parent would manipulate their child into seeking fame just appalled me.7. The government has loosened its hold

31、on the media considerably .8.I hate that plasticsmile of hers.1、农民们总是抱怨天气不好。2、通过反复试验，我学到了大部分关于园艺的知识。3、每个人的心情都很轻松愉快。4、这家公司过去有很多问题，但总是设法恢复过来。5、我们正面临着耗尽世界石油供应的危险。6、任何一个父母都会操纵自己的孩子去追求名声的想法令我震惊。7。政府大大放宽了对媒体的控制。8、我讨厌她那塑料微笑。B.drop off脱落keep up with跟上cope with应付watch over看着squeeze into挤进make up弥补1. Local au

32、thorities have tocope with the problems of homelessness .2. There must have been an angel watching over me that day. 3.Employees need to keep up with the latest technical developments . 4.Women make up only a small proportion of the prison population .5.The number of graduates going into teaching has dropped off sharply . 6.Five of us squeezed into the back seat .1、地方当局必须解决无家可归问题。2、一定有一个天使在看着我那一天。3、员工需要跟上最新的技术发展。4、妇女只占监狱人口的一小部分。5、参加教学的毕业生人数急剧下降。6、我们五个挤到后座。