译林版小学英语5B期中复习资料(DOC 7页).docx

1、五下期中复习（一）一、重要单词：why为什么、because因为、clothes衣服、let让、before在以前、late迟的；晚的、pick摘；拾、near在附近、by乘（汽车、火车等）、bus公共汽车，巴士、taxi出租车，的士、bike自行车、plane飞机、ship轮船、train火车、prince王子、fairy仙女、fit合适；合身、mushroom蘑菇、understand明白；理解、metro地铁、ride骑车、show给看、basket篮子、city城市、bookshop书店、supermarket超市、stop车站、full满的，饱的、over结束了，完了、check检查

2、、toothache牙疼、dentist牙医、giraffe长颈鹿、neck脖子二、重要词组：go to the party去参加聚会、let me help you让我帮你、put on穿上、have to不得不；必须、try on试穿、take off脱下、be bad for有害的、leavebehind留下；丢下、far from 离远、on foot步行、by bus乘公共汽车、near school在学校附近、by taxi乘出租车、come to school来上学、new home新家、very big非常大、ask the way问路、get to到达、get on上车、ge

3、t off下车、next to在旁边、ask for help向求助、excuse me劳驾，对不起、turn right向右转、traffic lights交通灯、on your right在你的右侧、turn left向左转、see the doctor看医生，看病、feel cold觉得冷、before bedtime睡觉前、have a rest休息、drink water喝水、eat sweets吃糖果、take medicine吃药、brush ones teeth刷牙、point at指着、come and help me过来帮我、so sad这么伤心、come back bef

4、ore 12 oclock在12点之前回来、have a good time at the party在聚会上玩得很开心、have to go now现在必须走了、visit every house挨家挨户拜访、try on the shoe试穿鞋子、in the forest在森林里、eat them吃它们、pick a big red mushroom摘一个又大又红的蘑菇、look so nice看起来这么好看、What a pity！真遗憾！、on Moon Street在月亮街、near City Library在城市图书馆附近、in Sunshine Town在阳光镇、on Park

5、 Street在公园街、a taxi driver一位出租车司机、by metro乘地铁、show his bike展示他的自行车、in the basket在篮子里、take the metro乘地铁、at City Library Station在城市图书馆站、walk to Moon Street走到月亮街、on the street在街上、a bookshop on the street在街上的一家书店、come out from City Library Station从城市图书馆站出来、go along this street沿着这条街走、go along Moon Street沿

6、着月亮街走、see a new film看一部新电影、wait for the bus等公交车、at the bus stop在公交车站、get on the bus上公交车、have a headache头痛、let me check让我检查一下、have a fever发烧、have a toothache牙疼、see the dentist看牙医、eat a lot of sweets吃很多糖果、eat ice cream吃冰激凌、drink warm water喝温水、brush teeth before bedtime睡觉前刷牙、in the hospital在医院里、long ne

7、ck长脖子三、重要句型：（1）询问对方原因的句型及答句：Why are you so sad ，dear？Because I cant go to the party.（2）询问某人住在哪里句型及答句：Where do you live now？I live on Moon Street，near City Library.（3）询问某人怎样上学的句型及答句：How do you come to school？Su Yang and I come to school by bus.（4）询问如何到达某地的句型及其答句：- How do I get to the ？- Go along this

8、 street. Turn left/right at the . Get on/off the bus/metro atStation. You can see the on your left/right.（5）询问对方身体状况的句型及其答句：- Whats wrong with you？- I have a headache. I feel cold.（6）询问医生自己应该怎么办的句型及其答句：- What should I do，doctor？- You should have a rest.（7）询问是谁的句型：Who cant go to the party？（8）询问在哪里的句型

9、：Wheres the party？（9）询问时间的句型：When does Cinderella have to come back？（10）询问谁的物品句型：Whose shoe do the girls try on？（11）询问在哪里的句型：Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.（12）建议对方乘坐某种交通工具的句型：You can take the metro.（13）描述两个地方相邻的句型：My home is next to it.（14）表达某件事情结束的句型：but the film is over. 但是电影结束了。（15）表达很高兴做某事

10、的句型：Bobby is very happy to help them.（16）表达询问感觉怎么样的句型：How do you feel now？（17）表达不能做某事的句型：I cant eat or drink now！四、语音：字母组合dr、tr、sh及ch的发音规律：drdraw、dress等单词中的辅音字母组合dr发/dr/音，发音时齿龈后部破擦辅音，双唇收圆向前突出，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采取发/r/姿势，声带振动，类似单词还有drink、drive、dream等。trtrain、travel等单词中的辅音字母组合tr发/tr/音，发音时嘴巴稍张，嘴唇向外翻，舌尖抵上齿龈后部。发音

11、时舌身与/r/相似，舌尖贴齿龈后部，气流冲破阻碍发出短促的/t/后立即发/r/。/tr/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动，类似单词还有true、try等。拓展：当/tr/前的音标是/s/且所在音节是重读音节时，/tr/发音浊化成/dr/。浊化的一个特点是虽然单词的发音发生改变，但是音标的书写方式没有改变，所以拼读时尤其要注意，如strong、street、strange等单词。 sheep、shop等单词中的辅音字母组合sh发/音，发音时在噘嘴、上下齿稍稍张开的前提下只要吹气就可以发出这个音了，但是注意舌头不要接触上下齿或者上下颚。类似单词还有she、shirt、show、shout、ship等。t

12、 chair、chicken等单词中的辅音字母组合ch发/t/音，发音时嘴唇前伸、绷紧，舌身抬高，舌端抵上齿龈后部，气流通过时发出破擦音。/t/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。类似单词还有reach、chat、chocolate、chopsticks等。五、针对性练习（1）英汉互译：1、his long neck _ 2、帮助他 _3、point at _ 4、感觉不舒服 _5、a small town _ 6、乘船 _7、ask the way _ 8、新衣服 _9、come to school late _ 10、步行去学校 _（2）选出每组单词划线部分读音与其余不同的一项：（ ）1、A. t

13、raffic B. strong C. tree（ ）2、A. ship B. show C. teacher（ ）3、A. plane B. water C. lake（ ）4、A. let B. before C. pick （ ）5、A. strong B. drink C. try（3）选择填空：（ ）1、Gao Shan _ his right ear. A. points B. points at C. points to（ ）2、- Why _ Su Yang at school today？ - Because she _ a headache. A. is；has B. is

14、nt；is C. isnt；has（ ）3、- Whats wrong？ - My _ hurt. I eat too much ice cream. A. teeth B. tooth C. feet（ ）4、- _ he _ teeth everyday？ - Of course. A. Do；brush B. Does；brushes C. Does；brush（ ）5、I eat an apple every day because it is good _ my health. A. for B. of C. in（ ）6、- What should my daughter do？-

15、 She should _ good rest. A. has a B. have a C. have（ ）7、- Can I _ this new skirt？ - Sure. A. try B. try in C. try on（ ）8、- Why cant I go to work？ - Because you are too _. A. tall B. young C. thin（ ）9、- How _ your brother go to the town？ - He _ there by car. A. do；goes B. does；go C. does；goes（ ）10、Th

16、e train station is _ from the bus stop. A. next B. near C. far（4）根据首字母提示完成句子：1、Its always easy to find an e_ for laziness（懒惰）.2、Are there any pandas in the z_ ？3、You can get on the bus at the bus s_.4、My mother sometime buys new c_ for me.5、Are there any funny f_ in the cinema this week？（5）选择合适的短语完成

17、句子：get off go to the party get there before supperhave a good time come back have to its time to1、- Do you do your homework _？ - No，I do it after lunch.2、We all _ at Bens party.3、_ get up，Linda.4、The old man cant find his way. So he asks the policeman how to _ home.5、Who cant _？Why？6、She _ go there

18、now.7、You can take Bus No.15 and _ in front of the bookshop.8、- When do you _？ - After I finish my homework.（6）连词成句：1、classroom，you，new，your，like，do（？）_2、not，she，live，City，does，Library，near（.）_3、Tom，bike，show，me，to，his，wants（.）_4、is，supermarket，there，on，street，no，the（.）_5、now，your，feel，aunt，does， ho

19、w（？）_（7）根据上下文补全对话：A：Can I _ a film this afternoon，Mum？B：Of _.A：How can I _ to Wan Da Cinema？B：Its a _ walk. You can _ Bus No.5.A：How _ stops are there？B：Four.A：Is it _ Zhong Shan Road？B：Yes，it is. But you should _ your homework first.A：OK.（8）阅读短文选择正确答案： I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly

20、Smith. I live with my parents，a sister and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No.6 Middle School. I study in thesame school. I am happy here，because I like my new school and classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue

21、 eyes and long brown hair. They often say I look like a doll. I also speak English well，so lots of students like to talk with me to improve（提高） their English.（ ）1、How many people are there in Kellys family？ A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.（ ）2、Kellys parents are _ . A. doctors B. students C. teachers（ ）3、W

22、hy does Kelly like her new school？ A. Because it is very big.B. Because it is very beautiful.C. Beautiful her classmates are kind to her.（ ）4、What colour are Kellys eyes？ A. Brown B. Black C. Blue（ ）5、Why do students like to talk with her？ A. Because Kelly is a beautiful girl. B. Because Kellys English is good. C. Because Kelly is interesting.