六年级下册英语年级期中复习课件.ppt

1、 Unit 1 How tall are you？第一周第一周 1-2课时课时 Audreytaller tall 高的高的 This tree is tall.taller 更高的更高的 That tree is taller than this tree.stronger strong 强壮的强壮的SpongeBob is strong.stronger 更更强壮的强壮的Gorilla is stronger than the SpongeBob.older old 老的老的This man（男人）（男人）is old.older 更更老的老的 That man is older than

2、 this man.younger young 年轻的年轻的The goat is young.younger 更更年轻的年轻的The wolf is younger than the goat.shorter short 短的短的 This pencil(铅笔铅笔)is short.shorter 更更短的短的 That pencil is shorter than that one.变化原则：变化原则：(1)一般在词尾加一般在词尾加er Compare 比较比较 tall -taller strong -stronger old -older young -younger short -s

3、horter Copyright 2004-2009 版权所有 盗版必究shorterstrongerbiggerolderlonger/tallerthinnersmalleryoungerLine up 排列，排队排列，排队Line up from younger to older.Line up from shorter to taller.Line up from smaller to biggerLine up from younger to older.Line up from shorter to taller.Line up from smaller to biggerFrom

4、 to 从从到到165cmIm 165cm tallcm=centimeterHow tall are you?Im 165 centimeters tallIm 226 cm tallIm 226 centimeters tall How tall are you?How tall are you?Im Im cm tall.cm tall.is taller.is taller.isis cm taller than cm taller than How heavy are you?How heavy are you?How big are your feet?How big are yo

5、ur feet?How long are your legs?How long are your legs?How old are you?I am 13 years old.I am 13-year-old.N+years old=N year-old形容词比较级形容词比较级 变化规则变化规则第二周第二周 第第3-4课时课时概念概念定义:形容词：用以修饰用以修饰名词名词，表示事物的特征的词。，表示事物的特征的词。比较级：两个人或物之间的比较。标志词：than(比）一、单音节和、单音节和 部分双音节词部分双音节词1.short long young tall2.fine late3.thin

6、big4.easy heavyshorter younger 一般在词尾加一般在词尾加 er以字母以字母e 结尾的词结尾的词,加加 r重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母双写辅音字母,加加 er以辅音字母加以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词结尾的双音节词,先改先改“y”为为“i”再加再加er,estfiner later easier thinner bigger heavier taller longer 比较级变化规则5.beautiful interestingmore beautiful more interesting 多音节词前加more1.比较

7、级+thanyoung youngerold olderThe baby is younger than the woman.The woman is older than the baby.通常在什么情况用形容词比较级？通常在什么情况用形容词比较级？地球比月球大地球比月球大The earth is larger than the moon.1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词 than。数学和英语，哪个更容易？数学和英语，哪个更容易？变式练习：这本书比那本书有趣。变式练习：这本书比那本书有趣。Which is easier,maths or Englis

8、h?2、Which/Who is+比较级比较级,A or B?变式练习：周杰伦和张杰，谁更受欢迎？变式练习：周杰伦和张杰，谁更受欢迎？Unit 2 Whats the matter?eararmhandlegfoot（feet）headeyenosemouthtooth(teeth)facestomachbackWhere is his neck?New wordshave a sore throat have a fever hurt have a cold have a toothache have a headachaetake some medicinetooth+ache=tooth

9、ache（牙痛）（牙痛）head+ache=headache（头痛）（头痛）back+ache=backache（背痛）（背痛）stomach+ache=stomachache（胃痛（胃痛）ear+ache=earache （耳朵痛）（耳朵痛）heart+ache=heartache（心脏病）（心脏病）名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛Whats the matter?Whats wrong with him/her?He has a sore throat.She has a fever.Whats the matter?Whats wrong with him/her?His leg hurt

10、s.He has a cold.Whats the matter?/Whats wrong with him/her?He has a toothache.She has a headache.1、Whats the matter with you?你怎么了？你怎么了？Whats the matter with you?这个句子还有另一个同义这个句子还有另一个同义句：句：Whats wrong with you?但回答的方法仍旧相同。但回答的方法仍旧相同。2、My nose hurts.我鼻塞。我鼻塞。My nose hurts.还可以转化为还可以转化为“I have a sore nose.

11、”与与“My nose is sore.”How does he feel?/How is he?He is tired.He is excited.How does she feel?/How is she?She is sad.It is angry.How do they feel?/How are they?They are happy.They are bored.1、How do you feel?你感觉如何？你感觉如何？How do you feel?可以用来可以用来询问人的身体状态询问人的身体状态。这个。这个句子还可以转化为句子还可以转化为“How are you?”此句中的此

12、句中的do是是助助动动词，无词义词，无词义，它只是起到帮助提问的作用。，它只是起到帮助提问的作用。第五周第五周I _ twelve years old.我我去年去年1111岁。岁。I eleven years old last year.He in Beijing now.他他昨天昨天在上海。在上海。He in Shanghai yesterday.They in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They in Japan yesterday.他们他们昨天昨天在日本在日本。他现在在北京。他现在在北京。小结：小结：be是是amisarewaswerePlease look

13、 at the following sentences我今年我今年1212岁岁amwasiswasarewere不不是是am notisnt arent wasnt werentI _ English this year.我我去年去年学日语。学日语。I _ Japanese last year.He in Beijing now.他他去年去年住在上海。住在上海。He in Shanghai last year.They in China now.他们现在在中国工作。他们现在在中国工作。They in China in 2012.20122012年年他们在中国工作他们在中国工作。他现在住在北京。

14、他现在住在北京。小结：小结：Please look at the following sentences我今年学英语我今年学英语studystudiedliveslivedworkworked动词动词 词尾加词尾加ed yesterday 昨天昨天 last year去年去年 one year ago一年前一年前 just now 刚才刚才 in 2009表示过去的时间词组表示过去的时间词组当看到时间是当看到时间是“表示过去的时间词组表示过去的时间词组”时就时就用用“一般过去时一般过去时”定义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。定义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时一般过去时结构：人结

15、构：人/物物(主语主语)+动词过去式动词过去式+过去的时间过去的时间你能举几个例？We were 11years old last year.May cleaned her room last week.过去时有两种表达方式1、有、有be 动词的一般过去时动词的一般过去时 2、行为动词的一般过去时、行为动词的一般过去时be是是amisarewaswere动词动词 词尾加词尾加ed两者两者不共存不共存 Do you know 行为动词如何加行为动词如何加 ed?2.词尾是词尾是e e的动词的动词加加-dlive livedhope hoped3.末尾只有一个末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读辅音字母的重

16、读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加字母，再加-edstop stoppedplan planned4.结尾是结尾是“辅音字辅音字母母+y”的动词的动词,变变“y”为为“i”再加再加-edcarry carriedstudy studied1.一般在动词原形一般在动词原形末尾加末尾加-edplay playedvisit visiteddo _ go _ have _ come_read _ see _ didwenthadcamereadsaw不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式无规则可循，参照课本无规则可循，参照课本B.Irregular verbs:不规则动词不规

17、则动词原形原形过去式过去式原形原形过去式过去式is/amwastaketookareweredrinkdrankdodidrunranhave/hashaddrawdrewgowentflyflewcomecamebuyboughtsingsangmeetmetmakemadeseesaweatatesitsat1、有、有be 动词的一般过去时动词的一般过去时他刚才在这。他刚才在这。他刚才不在这。他刚才不在这。他刚才在这吗？他刚才在这吗？肯定句：肯定句：人人/物物(主语主语)+was/were+否定句：否定句：人人/物物(主语主语)+wasnt/werent+一般疑问句一般疑问句：Was/We

18、re+人人/物物(主语主语)+？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词+was/were+人人/物物(主语主语)+？Do you know 一般过去时的各种句式吗?He was here just now.He wasnt here just now.Was he here just now?2、行为动词的一般过去时、行为动词的一般过去时肯定句：肯定句：人人/物物(主语主语)+动词过去式动词过去式+否定句：否定句：人人/物物(主语主语)+didnt+动词原形动词原形+一般疑问句一般疑问句:Did+人人/物物(主语主语)+动词原形动词原形+？特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词did+人人/物物(主

19、语主语)+动词原形动词原形+？He played tennis last week.否定句否定句:He _ tennis last week.一般疑问句一般疑问句:_ he _ tennis last week?didnt playDid play四大问句四大问句:What 问动作问动作Where 问地方问地方 How 问交通方式问交通方式 记住：记住：问什么答什么问什么答什么Where did you go on your holiday?I went to Harbin.How did you go there(=Harbin)?I went by plane.What did you d

20、o there(=Harbin)?I went skiing.还有还有 whenWhen did you go to HK?I went to HK last summer holiday.When did your mother do housework?She did housework last weekend.问时间问时间Past eventsdo my homeworkdid my homeworkplay soccerplayed soccer had a party.have a partybeachtennisthe moviesgo to the beachplay tenn

21、isplayed tenniswent to the beachgo to the movieswent to the moviesMy holiday第七周第七周Childrens DayMay DayNational DayWhat do they usually do on their holiday?eat good foodsing and dancelearn English take picturesWhat did you usually do on your holiday?eat good foodclimb a mountaintake pictureslearn Chi

22、neseWhat did they usually do on their holiday?dance singandsangdancedclimb动词原形动词原形动词过去时动词过去时eatate singsang taketookclimbedlearnedlearndance danced归纳归纳went skiingicewentskating-monkeys tigers pandas birds saw elephantsboat rowed a boatWhat did you do?I What did he do on his holiday?go skiing go ice-

23、skating see elephants row a boat learn Chinese take pictures eat good food buy presents climb a mountain went skiing went ice-skating saw elephants rowed a boat learned Chinese took pictures ate good food bought presents climbed a mountainI went to Where did you go on your holiday?Where/How did they usually go on their holiday?