牛津深圳英语九年级上册Unit-6-Healthy-diet知识点梳理(DOC 5页).doc

1、牛津深圳英语九年级上册Unit 6 Healthy diet知识点梳理Unit 6 Healthy diet-Getting ready & Readinga balanced diet均衡饮食Its important to eat a balanced diet. 合理饮食很重要。review n. 评介；评论Im interested in this book review. 我对这本书评很感兴趣。【拓展】review可用作及物动词，意为“评介；评论”。The play was reviewed in the national newspapers。全国性报纸都对这部戏剧作了评论。rev

2、lsion用作不可数名词，意为“复习；温习”。Have you started your revision yet?你开始复习了吗？How does that sound to you?你觉得怎么样？“How does that sound to you?相当于“What do you think of it?”，用于询问对方对某事的看法。How does that sound to you?你觉得怎么样？Its quite interesting. 相当有趣。a bit of 一点儿后接不可数名词，相当于a little。He learnt a bit of Latin. 他学过点儿拉丁语。

3、mean doing sth. 意味着做某事This new order will mean working overtime. 这个新订单意味着我们将要加班。【辨析】mean doing sth. 与mean to do sth.mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”，主语通常为表示事物的名词或动名词（短语）mean to do sth.“打算做某事”，其主语通常为表示人的名词或代词倒装句英语中以here/there开头的且主语为名词的句子需采用倒装语序，句子的谓语通常为go，come等。There goes the bell. 铃响了。【注意】如果主语为人称代词，则不用倒装。Her

4、e he comes. 他来了。Unit 6 Healthy diet-Listening & Grammarleave out省略；删去Do not leave out common ingredients. 不要遗漏通用的配料。a little 一点儿A little freedom is all I ask.我要求的仅是点自由。【辨析】a little, little, a few与fewlittle修饰不可数名词，意为“点儿；少许”，表示肯定意义little修饰不可数名词，意为“少量的；几乎没有”，表示否定意义few修饰可数名词，意为“些；几个”，表示肯定意义few修饰可数名词，意为“

5、很少；不多”，表示否定意义宾语从句时态：1. 主句用 般现在时，从句可用任意时态。2. 主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。3. 主句用过去时，从句是客观真理时，用 般现在时。宾语从句的连接词：从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that，if whether。that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句，if和whether引导表示“是否”的 般疑问句的宾语从句。连接代词连接代词主要有who，whom，whose, what, whoever, whomever, whosever ,whatever, whichever等。连接代词 般指疑问，但what，whatever除了指疑问外，也可以指陈述。连接

6、副词连接副词主要有where，how，why，when。连接副词在从句中担任句子成分，具有定意义，不可省略。Unit 6 Healthy diet-Speaking & Writingremind sb. of sb. sth. 使某人想起某人某事Does the TV show Dad comes back remind you of your father?爸爸回来了这个电视节目是不是让你（们）想起了你（们）的父亲？prefer v. 更喜欢；宁愿prefer用作及物动词，其过去式、过去分词、现在分词分别为：preferred，preferred，preferring。I prefer V

7、enice to Rome.我喜欢威尼斯胜过罗马。They prefer living in the suburbs to living in the downtown.比起住在市中心，他们更愿意住在郊区。I prefer to do hard work rather than do nothing at home.我宁愿干重活而不愿在家无所事事。I prefer you to come early tomorrow.我宁愿你明天来早点。would rather宁愿；更喜欢would rather后接动词原形，谓语动词没有人称和数的变化，常与主语缩写成d。1 would rather have

8、 noodles than rice.我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。【拓展】would rather do sth.than do sth. =would do sth.rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I would rather do some reading at home than go shopping with them.与其和他们去购物，我宁愿留在家里读点儿书。Unit 6 Healthy diet-More practice & Culture corner & Projectrealize v. 理解；领会I hope you realize the s

9、eriousness of this crime. 我希望你能认识到这 罪行的严重性。【拓展】realize用作及物动词，还有“实现；将变为现实”之意。She never realized her ambition of becoming a professional singer. 她从未实现成为名职业歌手的志向。unknown v. 未知的；不详的The mans identity remainsunknown. 这名男子的身份还是未知的。【拓展】known为形容词，意为“知名的；出了名的”。Hes a known writer. 他是个出了名的作家。the rest of其余的既可修饰可

10、数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。How would you like to spend the rest of the day?剩下的时间你打算怎么过？common adj. 常见的；普遍的common作形容词，意为“常见的；普遍的”。Jackson is a common English name. 杰克逊是 个常见的英文名。【拓展】have sth. in common意为“（想法、兴趣等）相同”。Tim and I have nothing incommon. /I have nothing in common with Tim. 我和蒂姆毫无共同之处。in the 1820s在19世纪20

11、年代The last time the volcano erupted was in the 1820s.该火山上 次喷发是在19世纪20年代。in public当众；公开地She doesnt like to be seen in public without her makeup on. 她不愿意未化妆就公开露面。【拓展】public用作名词，意为“平民；百姓”。There have been many complaints from members of the public. 现在已有大量的民众投诉。public还可用作形容词，意为“公共的；公立的”，作定语。This is a public library. 这是个公共图书馆。5 / 5