2020-高中英语-选择性必修1一单元-Unit-1-laugh-out-loud-Understanding-ideas-知识点language-points课件.pptx

1、UNIT 1 Laugh out loudUnderstanding ideas 核心词汇核心词汇 1 mood n.心情，情绪心情，情绪教教材原句材原句Lift the mood with a joke and explore the area.mood n.心情，情绪心情，情绪要点必记要点必记be in a good/bad mood 心情好心情好/不好不好be in a happy mood 心情愉快心情愉快be/feel in the mood for sth./to do sth.有意做某事，有心情做某事有意做某事，有心情做某事be in no mood for sth./to do

2、 sth.没心情做某事，无意做某事没心情做某事，无意做某事单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The customer was a happy mood when he got a present free of charge from the supermarket.(2)The guest was really in the mood the air-conditioned room.(3)We all have time when were just not in the mood_（get）on with work.(4)Im _（心情好心情好）today because my appeal

3、 for saving natural resources has got a positive reaction.in for to getin a good mood2 amusement n.娱乐，消遣；开心，愉悦娱乐，消遣；开心，愉悦教教材原句材原句 an amusement park 一个游乐场要要点必记点必记（1）with/in amusement 开开心地心地 to ones amusement 令令某人感到好笑的是某人感到好笑的是（2）amuse oneself（by doing sth.）（通过做某事）自娱自乐）（通过做某事）自娱自乐（3）be amused at/by 被被

4、逗乐逗乐keep sb.amused 使某人玩得开心使某人玩得开心单单词积累词积累amuse vt.使开心，逗笑；给使开心，逗笑；给提供娱乐提供娱乐/消遣消遣amused adj.被逗乐的，感到有趣的被逗乐的，感到有趣的amusing adj.有趣的，好笑的有趣的，好笑的 单句单句语法填空语法填空(1)The children had a good time in the （amuse）park.(2)everyones amusement，the drunk man was singing and dancing on the road.(3)Information technology i

5、s not（amuse），），but amazing to me.(4)Olivia has a good sense of humour and always keeps her friends _（amuse）when they are in a bad mood.单句写作单句写作(5)We often（通过通过自娱自乐自娱自乐）playing hide-and-seek.(6)（让我们感到好笑的是让我们感到好笑的是），），the three-year-old girl should be particular about what she wears.To amused amusing

6、amusementamuse ourselves byTo our amusement3 3 look through（1）浏览，快速查看）浏览，快速查看 （2）透过）透过看看 （3）识破，看穿）识破，看穿教教材原句材原句People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs，looking through old magazines，all of which have been read hundreds of times previously.人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上，翻阅着那些已经被读过几百次人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上，翻阅着那些已经被读过几百次的旧杂志。的旧杂志

7、。归归纳拓展纳拓展look after 照料，照顾照料，照顾 look ahead 向前看，向前看，look around/round 环顾；参观环顾；参观 look back on 回忆，回顾回忆，回顾look down on/upon 轻视，瞧不起轻视，瞧不起 look for 寻找寻找look forward to 期待，盼望（期待，盼望（to 是介词）是介词）look into 调查调查look on.as.把把看作看作 look out(watch out)小小心，心，look up 查阅；抬头向上看查阅；抬头向上看 look up to 钦佩；尊敬钦佩；尊敬写写出下列句中出下列句中

8、 look through 的含义的含义(1)I looked through the window but saw nothing in the room._(2)We have already looked through his tricks._(3)He was looking through his notes before the exam._单单句语法填空句语法填空(4)I have been looking forward hearing from you.(5)Dont always look the new words in the dictionary.(6)I have

9、 looked all my papers，but I still cant find my notes.(7)When I looked back those days，I felt unhappy and was really in a bad mood.(8)Would you please look the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?透过透过看看识破，看穿识破，看穿浏览，快速查看浏览，快速查看 to up through on through 单句写单句写作作(9)They decided to loo

10、k the matter to get more information about the amazing creature.(10)We shouldnt look down the people who are in rags.(11)If you （透过透过看看）this special glass，you see things larger than their actual size.(12)They like to （回忆回忆）those unforgettable years in the country.(13)There is always someone around y

11、ou who deserves_ （尊重尊重）.look throughlook back onlooking up to into on/upon 4 in pain 痛苦地；感到疼痛痛苦地；感到疼痛教教材原句材原句Since getting here，Lara has spent her time crying in pain.要要点必记点必记have a pain in 部位感到疼痛部位感到疼痛suffer（from）pain 忍受疼痛忍受疼痛take（great）pains to do sth.煞费苦心做某事煞费苦心做某事；十十分努力地做某事分努力地做某事No pain，no gain

12、.不劳无获。不劳无获。be a pain（in the neck）令人极其讨厌令人极其讨厌 单句单句语法填空语法填空(1)She couldnt walk straight down the road，obviously_pain.(2)Ive had a terrible pain my stomach.单单句写作句写作(4)这对夫妇煞费苦心地对计划守口如瓶。这对夫妇煞费苦心地对计划守口如瓶。The couple the plan secret.(5)当伤着手指头时，这个女孩疼得哭了起来。当伤着手指头时，这个女孩疼得哭了起来。The little girl was crying when i

13、njuring her finger.inin take great pains to keep in pain5 be designed for 专为专为而而设计设计教教材原句材原句Although the doctors and nurses did a great job，hospitals werent really designed for children.要要点必记点必记be designed to do sth.为做某事而设计；为做某事而设计；目的目的是做某事是做某事be designed as 作为作为而而设计设计design sth.for sb./sth.为为设计设计in

14、 design 在设计上在设计上by design（=on purpose）故意地故意地单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The program （design）for entertainment turned out to be much too serious.(2)The building （design）in a fancy style took the workers about three years to complete.(3)The program is designed（help）people who have been out of work for a long time.

15、(4)It is said that the park was designed an amusement park.(5)The road（不是为不是为而设计而设计）heavy lorries.(6)Whether he did it （故意地故意地）or not is still unknown.designed to help asis not designed forby design/on purposedesigned6 entertain v.使快乐；招待，款待使快乐；招待，款待教教材原句材原句Being a clown doctor means I can help peopl

16、e by entertaining them.要要点必记点必记（1）entertain sb.with sth.用某物使某人快乐用某物使某人快乐（2）an entertaining evening 令人愉快的夜晚令人愉快的夜晚 find sth.entertaining 觉得觉得有趣有趣单单词积累词积累entertaining adj.令人愉快的；有趣的令人愉快的；有趣的entertainment n.C，U娱乐节目，娱乐活动；娱乐节目，娱乐活动；U 招待，款待招待，款待entertainer n.演员，表演者，艺人演员，表演者，艺人1)It was said that the early E

17、uropean playing cards were designed for _（entertain）and education.(2)She entertained the children stories，songs and drama.(3)Not only did they bring snacks and drinks，but they also brought cards for （entertain）when they had a picnic in the forest.(4)Childrens TV nowadays is much more _ （entertain）.(

18、5)With the development of technology，its easy to get _ （entertain）from the Net nowadays.(6)When he is in a bad mood，she is always lifting his spirits by _（entertain）him with funny stories.withentertainment entertainment entertainingentertainmententertaining7 cheer up（使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来教教材原

19、句材原句On a typical day，we spend our time cheering up patients，their families，and more often than not，the hospital staff，too!学学法点拨法点拨cheer up 既可以用作及物动词短语，构成既可以用作及物动词短语，构成 cheer sb./sth.up 结构，也可结构，也可以用作不及物动词短语。以用作不及物动词短语。归归纳拓展纳拓展（1）cheer n.欢呼欢呼 v.欢呼；鼓励欢呼；鼓励 cheerful adj.高兴高兴的的 cheerfully adv.高兴地高兴地（2）ch

20、eer sb.on 为某人加油，为某人打气为某人加油，为某人打气单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Nobody can help you，so you must cheer yourself.(2)A thousand supporters packed into the stadium to cheer them.(3)The children all cheered when they saw the amusing clown.(4)With the help of his sister，the shy boy seems to be more _ （cheer）.单单句写作句写作(5)He

21、 （高兴起来高兴起来）at the thought of setting up his own company.(6)She was sick so I sent her some flowers to_(让让她高兴起来她高兴起来）.uponupcheerfulcheered up cheer her up8 do the trick 奏效，达到预期奏效，达到预期效果效果教教材原句材原句And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick.要要点必记点必记play tricks/a trick on 捉弄捉弄trick sb.out of

22、 sth.从某人处骗取某物从某人处骗取某物trick sb.into doing sth.哄骗某人做某哄骗某人做某事事单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Watch out for Jack because he is just playing tricks you.(2)He tricked me believing that he had done a good deed.单句写作单句写作(3)I dont know what it was that （奏效奏效），），but Im definitely feeling much better.on into did the trick9 con

23、centrate on 集中注意力于集中注意力于，专心于，专心于教教材原句材原句While the doctor concentrates on examining Laras ankle，I get her attention by doing a magic trick.要要点必记点必记concentrate ones efforts/attention on.集中精力集中精力/注意力于注意力于单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Im concentrating my efforts preparing for tomorrows interview.(2)I decided to concen

24、trate my efforts on（find）a good job.(3)With all his energy （concentrate）on his painting，he didnt notice it was raining heavily outside.单句写作单句写作(4)All these worries made it impossible for her to_ （集中集中注意力于注意力于）her work.(5)There is too much noise.I cant_ （集中我的集中我的注意力注意力于于）the work.(6)（集中注意力集中注意力于于）the

25、ir research，the scientists didnt sleep for a whole night.on finding concentrated concentrate/focus on concentrate/focus my attention on Concentrating/Focusing on10 examine v.检查（身体）；（仔细地）检查，审查；考核，测验检查（身体）；（仔细地）检查，审查；考核，测验要要点必记点必记examine.for.检查检查以寻找（毛病、问题等）以寻找（毛病、问题等）examine sb.in/on.在在方面考查方面考查/测试某人测试

26、某人词词语辨析语辨析examine 与与 checkexamine 检查检查以发现有关某事物的信息以发现有关某事物的信息check 检查检查以确保没有问题以确保没有问题单单词积累词积累examination n.医学检查；检查，审查；考试医学检查；检查，审查；考试(1)Tomorrow the short-sighted students will go to hospital to have their eyes_（examine）.(2)（examine）twice a year，whether it is a bus or a truck，is the rule that every d

27、river must obey in this city.选词填空选词填空（examine/check）(3)The doctor is the patients eyes carefully.(4)I want to with my secretary before I sign the papers.单句写作单句写作(5)It is important to （检查眼睛检查眼睛）regularly to check for any sign of eye disease.(6)The students（将被测试将被测试）in all the subjects at the end of t

28、he term.examined Being examined examining check have your eyes examined will be examined11 in need of 需要需要教教材原句材原句Which patient is in need of the clown doctors attention and why?要要点必记点必记in need 在危难中；在穷困中在危难中；在穷困中There is a/no need（for sb.）to do sth.（某人）有某人）有/没有必要做某事。没有必要做某事。归归纳拓展纳拓展“in+n.+of”型短语：型短语

29、：in search of 寻找，寻找，寻求寻求 in place of 代替代替in control of 控制控制 in honour of 为向为向表示敬意表示敬意in support of 支持支持 in possession of 拥有拥有in charge of 负责，负责，掌管掌管 in favour of 支持，赞同支持，赞同(1)The job is easy to apply for.After all，they are need of many workers at present.(2)We should do what we can to help those nee

30、d.(3)There is no need for you（be）in such a hurry.There is still some time left.(4)The young man drove around the town search of a good hotel.(5)They set up a school honour of the hero who made great contributions to the education in this remote area.(6)We are（急需急需）experienced workers.(7)He owns this

31、 company.That is to say，he is _ （拥有拥有）this company.(8)Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _（需要需要）financial aid.(9)Most of us were（赞同赞同）the suggestion that we go out for a picnic.in in to be in in in great need of in possession of in need of in favour of 重点句式重点句式句句 式一式一 强调句型强调

32、句型教教材原句材原句Although its the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury，its my job to make her feel better.要要点必记点必记强调句型的结构：强调句型的结构：It is/was+被强调部分被强调部分+that/who+其他部分其他部分。（1）构成强调句型的）构成强调句型的it不能用其他词代替。不能用其他词代替。（2）用）用 is 还是还是 was 要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用时态用 is；属于过去时间范畴的所有时态

33、用；属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用was。（3）被强调部分指人时，可以用）被强调部分指人时，可以用 who 代替代替 that，其他情况一律用，其他情况一律用 that。学学法点拨法点拨判断句子是不是强调句型的方法：去掉判断句子是不是强调句型的方法：去掉 it is/was 与与 that/who，剩余部分若结构，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，完整、句意明确，则为强则为强调句型，否则就不是。调句型，否则就不是。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)It is the sick old man is in need of help.(2)is the young doctor who is examini

34、ng her eyes.用强调句型改写用强调句型改写The clown doctor entertains the little crying patients in the childrens hospital.(3)entertains the little crying patients in the childrens hospital.（强调主语强调主语）(4)the clown doctor entertains in the childrens hospital.（强调宾语强调宾语）(5)the clown doctor entertains the little crying

35、patients.（强调地点状语强调地点状语）who/thatIt It is the clown doctor that/whoIt is the little crying patients that/who It is in the childrens hospital that单句写作单句写作(6)是是那个小丑医生让病人高兴起来了。（强调主语）那个小丑医生让病人高兴起来了。（强调主语）_(7)父母关心的是孩子的安全。（强调宾语）父母关心的是孩子的安全。（强调宾语）_(8)词汇复现他们的儿子是在游乐场走失的。（强调地点状语词汇复现他们的儿子是在游乐场走失的。（强调地点状语）_It was

36、 the clown doctor who/that cheered the patients up.It is the childrens safety that the parents are concerned about.It was in the amusement park that their son got lost句句 式二式二“do/does/did+动词原形动词原形”结构结构教教材原句材原句And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick.句句式分析式分析本句中本句中 does seem 属于属于“do/does

37、/did+动词动词原形原形”结构。该结构用来结构。该结构用来强调谓语强调谓语动词动词，多用于表肯定的陈述句中。，多用于表肯定的陈述句中。单句写作单句写作(1)If you have a job，（务必全力以赴务必全力以赴）it and finally youll succeed.(2)She （的的 确确 起起 床床）very early every morning.(3)You （确实花钱太多了确实花钱太多了），），and most of the expense was kind of unnecessary.do devote yourself todoes get updid spend too much