八年级英语下册unit4新版课件.pptx

1、ppt精品课件精品课件Unit 4Why dont you talk to your parents?ppt精品课件精品课件 Talk about problemsGive adviceppt精品课件精品课件ppt精品课件精品课件ppt精品课件精品课件We have many problems.annoyedppt精品课件精品课件I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.ppt精品课件精品课件I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I li

2、ke.ppt精品课件精品课件My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.ppt精品课件精品课件I have too many after-school classes.ppt精品课件精品课件I got into a fight with my best friend.ppt精品课件精品课件Why dont you?Why not?You should?Suggestionsppt精品课件精品课件I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.Why dont you go to

3、 sleep earlier?You can start studying earlier.What should I do?ppt精品课件精品课件I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.Why dont you start studying earlier.And you can do other things.What should I do?ppt精品课件精品课件My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.Why not

4、 talk to your parents?What should I do?ppt精品课件精品课件I have too many after-school classes.You should tell your parents that you cant do so many things.What should I do?ppt精品课件精品课件I got into a fight with my best friend.Why dont you write him a letter?ppt精品课件精品课件A:Whats wrong?B;Im tired because I studied

5、 until midnight last night.A:Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?1c.look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.ppt精品课件精品课件2a.Listen.Peters friend is giving himadvice.Fill in the blanks with could or should.Advice 1.You_ write him a letter.()2.You_ call him up.()3.You _ talk to him s

6、o that you can say youre sorry.()4.You _ go to his house.()5.You _ take him to the ball game.()couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacbppt精品课件精品课件2c.Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.A:Whats the matter,Peter?B:I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do?A:Well,you should call him

7、so that you can say youre sorry.ppt精品课件精品课件Dave:You look sad,Kim.Whats wrong?Kim:Well,I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Dave:Hmm thats not very nice.Did she give them back to you?Kim:Yes,but Im still angry with her.What should I do?2d.Rol

8、e-play the conversation.find sb.doing sth 发现某人正在做某事发现某人正在做某事翻翻看看，浏览，彻底审查，浏览，彻底审查ppt精品课件精品课件Dave:Well,I guess you could tell her to say sorry.But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again?Although shes wrong,its not big deal.Kim:Youre right.Thanks for your adviceDave:No problem.Ho

9、pe things work out.ppt精品课件精品课件3a.Look at this letter to a magazine and the reply from Robert Hunt,a school counselor.Complete the chart.Dear Mr.Hunt,My problem is that I cant get on with my family.Relations between my parents have become difficult.They fight a lot,and I really dont like it.Its the o

10、nly communication they have.I dont know if Ippt精品课件精品课件should say anything to them about this.When they argue,its like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.Instead he watches whatever he wants until

11、 late at night.I dont think this is fair.At home I always feel lonely and nervous.Is that normal?What can I do?Sad and Thirteenppt精品课件精品课件Dear Sad and Thirteen,Its not easy being your age,and its normal to have these feelings.Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family?If your parents ar

12、e having problems,you should offer to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.Secondly,why dont you sit down and communicate with yourppt精品课件精品课件brother?You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time.However,he shoul

13、d let you watch your favorite show.I hope things will be better for you soon.Robert Huntppt精品课件精品课件make sth.clear explain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?talk 3c Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following?Write a sentence using each wor

14、d or municateThe more you communicate with each other,the better you will know each other.ppt精品课件精品课件not allow worried get along with refuseTom refused to tell Mary the truth.nervousShe is very nervous to be late again.get on withWe should get on will with each other.ppt精品课件精品课件You look tired.Whats

15、the matter?I studied until midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.What should I do?Why dont you forget about it?Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.What should he do?He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry.Maybe you should go to his house.I guess I could,but I dont want

16、 to surprise him.ppt精品课件精品课件1.掌握提出问题的方法，掌握提出问题的方法，Whats wrong?Whats the matter?Whats the problem/the trouble?并能讨论所给出的建议。并能讨论所给出的建议。with sb.ppt精品课件精品课件2.情态动词情态动词should，should等等should，shouldnt“（不）应该（不）应该”，常用来提出请，常用来提出请求和建议求和建议 could “可以可以”可也用来给出建议。可也用来给出建议。用用could 给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只

17、是很多建议中的某一个很多建议中的某一个，仅供参考；而，仅供参考；而should就是自己就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。ppt精品课件精品课件should(shall)could(can)情态动词情态动词+v,可表示说话人的语气，可表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，没有人称和数的可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，没有人称和数的变化变化。ppt精品课件精品课件表建议的句型：表建议的句型：You should/could+v.Why dont you+v.?Why not+v.?Could you please+v.?Youd better(not

18、)+v.Would you mind doing?What about/How about+n./doing?ppt精品课件精品课件4aFill in the blanks with although,so that or until.1.A:Whats wrong?B:My sister borrows my clothes without asking.What should I do?A:Well,you could tell her that this makes you angry _ shell ask you next time.so thatppt精品课件精品课件点拨：点拨：s

19、o that 意为意为“因此因此”，引导目的状语从句引导目的状语从句，表示前，表示前一句所表述的动作的目的。在从句中常使用一句所表述的动作的目的。在从句中常使用can/could/will/may/should等词。等词。拓展拓展：so that 意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”，常用于结果状，常用于结果状语从句语从句，表示上文动作所产生，表示上文动作所产生 结果。结果。ppt精品课件精品课件e.g.When the fans saw Beckham,they were so excited that they cried out.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆时，他们如此激动，以至于当球迷们看到贝克汉

20、姆时，他们如此激动，以至于都哭了出来。都哭了出来。ppt精品课件精品课件2.A:I dont have any friends at my new school.What should I do?B:_ you dont have any now,youll soon make some.Although点拨：点拨：although 意为意为“尽管尽管但是但是”，不能说，不能说，thoughbut。句意。句意“尽管你现在没有朋友，但不久尽管你现在没有朋友，但不久你就会有朋友的。你就会有朋友的。”ppt精品课件精品课件3.A:Im worried about my school grades.W

21、hats your advice?B:You shouldnt wait _ the last minute to study for a test.until点拨：点拨：until 用于否定句中，表示句子的动作直到用于否定句中，表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。一般译为一般译为“直到直到才才”。ppt精品课件精品课件拓展拓展：until 用在肯定句中，用在肯定句中，表示句子的动作一直持续到表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止，短语所表示的时间为止，即表示动作的终点即表示动作的终点。一般可译为

22、。一般可译为“直到直到时时(为止为止)”或或“在在以前以前”。在这种用法中，。在这种用法中，句子的谓语动词必须是句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词持续动词(非瞬间动词非瞬间动词)，e.g.She was a bank clerk until the war,when she trained as a nurse.她战前是个银行职员，战时受训当了护她战前是个银行职员，战时受训当了护 士。士。ppt精品课件精品课件4.A:Mike is my best friend,but he always copies my homework.What should I do?B:_ hes your best f

23、riend,you should still tell him that copying others homework is wrong.Although点拨点拨：句意：句意“尽管尽管他是你的最好的朋友，但你还是应当他是你的最好的朋友，但你还是应当告诉他，抄袭别人的作业是不对的。告诉他，抄袭别人的作业是不对的。”，可知空格处应，可知空格处应用用although。ppt精品课件精品课件4bWrite one piece of advice for each problem.Then compare your advice with your partners and decide whethe

24、r the advice is good or bad.1.Im very shy.Advice:_Why dont you talk loudly in front of your classmates for many times?ppt精品课件精品课件2.My sister and I fight all the time.Advice:_Maybe you should think about what you always fight about and try to have a talk with her about it.ppt精品课件精品课件3.My sister spend

25、s all evening on the phone.Advice:_You could tell her you need a good rest to study well at school tomorrow.ppt精品课件精品课件4.My cousin borrows my things without returning them.Advice:_ _ _Maybe hes forgetful.You could call him and tell him you need them recently.ppt精品课件精品课件5.My parents wont be let me ha

26、ve a pet.Advice:_ _When you get a good grade at school,you could talk about it with her.ppt精品课件精品课件Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice.Decide which classmate has the best advice.ProblemsYou left your homework at home.Your best friend is more popular than you.You are afraid

27、of speaking in front of people.Your best friend does not trust you any more.You parents always argue.4cppt精品课件精品课件My best friend is more popular than me.I want to be like him.What should I do?You could try to be friendlier.You should just be yourself.ppt精品课件精品课件ppt精品课件精品课件Whats wrong with the girl?S

28、hes too stressed out.What should she do?Can you give her some advice?ppt精品课件精品课件 play sports hang out with friendsppt精品课件精品课件talk to parents or other family membersspend time aloneppt精品课件精品课件play computer games read booksppt精品课件精品课件watch moviesget enough sleepppt精品课件精品课件Tell your partner about your

29、answers in 1a.I always hang out with my friends to lower stress.I like to listen to music to lower stress best.Id like to play sports when Im stressed out.1bppt精品课件精品课件Listen and check the problems Wei Ming talks about.1c_ My parents give me a lot of pressure about school._ I dont get enough sleep._

30、 I dont have enough free time._ I had a fight with my parents._ I have to compete with my classmates at school.ppt精品课件精品课件What is your advice for Wei Ming?Tell your partner and say why.1eI think Wei Ming should more free to play sports after class.Why?Because health is more important than grades.Gra

31、des isnt everything after all.ppt精品课件精品课件Check the after-school activities you and your classmates usually do.2a_ do homework _ use the Internet_ have after-school lessons _ hang out with friends_ watch movies _ play sports or exerciseppt精品课件精品课件2bMaybe You Should Learn to Relax!These days,Chinese c

32、hildren are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes.Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good university.Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win.However,this doesnt only happen in China.ppt精品

33、课件精品课件The Taylors are a typical American Family.Life for Cathy Taylors three children is very busy.“On most days after school,”Cathy says,“I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training.Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons.ppt精品课件精品课件Maybe I could

34、cut out a few of their activities,but I believe these activities are important for my childrens future.I really want them to be successful.”However,the tired children dont get home until after 7:00 p.m.They have a quick dinner,and then its time for homework.ppt精品课件精品课件Linda Miller,a mother of three,

35、knows all about such stress.“In some families,competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,”she says.“Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.And they are always comparing them with other children.Its crazy.I dont think thats fair.Why dont they just let their ki

36、ds be kids?People shouldnt push their kids so hard”.ppt精品课件精品课件Doctor say too much pressure is not good for a childs development.Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.“Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves,too.Although its normal to want su

37、ccessful children,its even more important to have happy children.”have time to do sth 有时间做某事ppt精品课件精品课件Look at the words in bold in the article.Can you guess their meanings?Try to match them with the meaning below.1.Keeping on happening _2ccontinue v.持续；继续存在持续；继续存在用法：用法：continue to do sth.强调继续做另一件事情

38、，强调继续做另一件事情，前后所做的事情不同。前后所做的事情不同。continue doing sth.多强调接着做以前所做事情。多强调接着做以前所做事情。continueppt精品课件精品课件e.g.Can I continue to read aloud?我可以继续朗读吗？我可以继续朗读吗？The workers refused to continue working.工人们拒绝继续工作。工人们拒绝继续工作。ppt精品课件精品课件2.Physical exercise and practice of skills _training n.训练训练e.g.Nurses have several

39、 years of training.护士需要几年的培训。护士需要几年的培训。trainingppt精品课件精品课件3.Worries about things at home,school or work _stress n.压力压力e.g.In fact,stress isnt always bad thing.事实上，压力并不总是坏事情。事实上，压力并不总是坏事情。stress4.Usual or common _ typical adj.典型的典型的e.g.On a typical day,we receive about fifty letters.我们通常一天收到五十封信。我们通常

40、一天收到五十封信。typicalppt精品课件精品课件5.Try to be the best or the first to finish something _compete v.竞争；对抗竞争；对抗e.g.We cant compete with them on price.我们不能和他们在价格上进行对抗。我们不能和他们在价格上进行对抗。competeppt精品课件精品课件6.Getting better or bigger _development n.发展；发育；成长发展；发育；成长e.g.Development of the area would endanger the wild

41、life.开发这一地区将会危及野生生物。开发这一地区将会危及野生生物。developmentppt精品课件精品课件7.Look for differences and similarities between things _compare v.比较比较compare with 比较；对比比较；对比 e.g.How does your new house compare with your old one?你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样？你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样？compareppt精品课件精品课件1.“After-school classes can help kids get int

42、o a good university.”A magazine interviewed some parents about after-school classes for children.Read the opinions below and make notes on your own opinions.3aWhy should children take after-school classes?ppt精品课件精品课件I agree.Its still important to get into a good university in China.We can learn exam

43、 skills so that we can get into a good high school and later a good university.Your opinions:ppt精品课件精品课件I disagree.Many factors may influenced in ones life.Even though one goes to a good university,he may still cant be successful.2.“I want my child to be a successful person.”Your opinions:Why should

44、 children take after-school classes?ppt精品课件精品课件I agree.Many great people learn things from a very young age.If the child is gifted in some area,its helpful to learn it from a young age.3.“Its good for children to start learning from a young age.”Why should children take after-school classes?Your opi

45、nions:ppt精品课件精品课件3bWrite a letter to the magazine to express your opinions on after-school classes for children.Use the following expressions to help you.Try to write two paragraphs.ppt精品课件精品课件Dear,I dont really agree with because Although some parents are right about,I think children should First,s

46、ay if you agree or disagree.ppt精品课件精品课件Then,explain why.In my opinion,it is important for children/parents to I believe it is better if children/parents so that Perhaps children/parents should/could If children,they will ppt精品课件精品课件 _ _ _ _ _ _ _My opinion about sending kids to all kinds of after-sc

47、hool classes.ppt精品课件精品课件1.本文为自己对课后辅导班的看法，故应为议论文。本文为自己对课后辅导班的看法，故应为议论文。2.人称为第一人称；时态应用一般现在时。人称为第一人称；时态应用一般现在时。3.首先，应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一首先，应开门见山地描述课后辅导班这一 社会现象。社会现象。4.然后，明确表明自己的看法，是支持还是然后，明确表明自己的看法，是支持还是 不支持。不支持。5.接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构，列举接下来再用表格中所给的句型结构，列举 自己的想法或原因。自己的想法或原因。ppt精品课件精品课件 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _One possible

48、 versionDear Sir or Madam,I dont agree with the idea of sending kids to after-school classes.Because all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.Its not good for a childs development.In my opinion,kids should have time to relax and think for themselves,too.ppt精品课件精品课件 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I

49、 think its better that parents shouldnt compare their children with other children.Its crazy and not fair.Perhaps parents should let their kids be kids.Although its normal to want successful children,its even more important to have happy children.ppt精品课件精品课件按要求写句子：按要求写句子：1.你为什么不给他那本书啊？你为什么不给他那本书啊？_

50、you give her a book?2.Why not come over to join us?_ over to join us?3.How about the sweater?_ do you _ the sweater?4.Whats wrong?Whats _?Why dont Why dont you What think of the matterppt精品课件精品课件翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1.你怎么了？你怎么了？2.我没有足够的钱。我没有足够的钱。3.我不得不学到半夜，因而睡眠不足。我不得不学到半夜，因而睡眠不足。4.我和我的好朋友吵了一架。我和我的好朋友吵了一架。W