山东省济宁市嘉祥县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、山东省济宁市嘉祥县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题 一、听录音选图片1Where did Robert go on vacation? ABC二、听短对话选答案2What is Nick going to be when he grows up? ABC三、听录音选图片3What does Bob usually do after dinner? ABC四、听短对话选答案4How often does Anna eat fruit? ASometimes.BHardly ever.CEvery day.5Who can jump higher than Bill? AMike.B

2、Bills brother.CMikes brother.6What does Jake think of soap operas? AHe likes them.BHe cant stand them.CHe doesnt mind them.7Where is Denniss uncle going on the weekend? AHe is going to the mountains.BHe is going to the farm.CHe is going to stay at home.8What will happen if they have the class meetin

3、g tonight? AAll the students will come.BHalf the class wont come.CMost students will come.五、听长对话选答案听对话，完成以下各小题。9What did Mark think of the school talent show?ANot bad.BTerrible.CGreat.10How many actors were there in the talent show?A15.B20.C25.11How long was the talent show?AFor about two hours.BFor

4、 about two and a half hours.CFor about three hours.听对话，完成以下各小题。12What is Gina doing?AShe is washing her clothes.BShe is doing his homework.CShe is watching TV.13When is the opening?AAt 9: 00 a.m. this Wednesday.BAt 9: 00 a.m. next Thursday.CAt 9:00 p.m. next Friday.14What can they do after the openi

5、ng?AEnjoy a wonderful concert.BWatch a game show.CWalk around the library.15What will they bring to the opening?ASome food.BSome drinks.CA book.六、阅读单选When I was a child, a watermelon(西瓜) was too expensive for my family. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, had a large store in our city. Every summer,

6、when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernies place. We would sit on the dock(码头)happily and get ready for a big meal.In my fathers eyes, Bernie was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman(商人). But l

7、ater I found that it was not Bernies money that made my father think that way. My father thought he was rich because of the way he lived his life. Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”.Some of us, no matter(无论) how much money we have, we will never be

8、 free enough to eat our “watermelon” . If you dont take time to enjoy lifes small pleasure(愉快), your work is probably hurting your life.When I grew up I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I ever learned on the dock. Well, I learn it now. Although Im still busy working as a do

9、ctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasure of my life.16Which of the following is TRUE about Bernie?AHe grew watermelon.BHe had a large store.CHe was not rich.DHe had few friends.17What does the underlined word “hurting” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A丰富B改善C危害D反抗18W

10、hat does the writer do when he grows up?AA businessman.BA teacher.CA scientist.DA doctor.19What can we learn from the passage?AIt is not easy to make true friends.BEating too many watermelons is bad for our health.COne has to have a dream and go for it.DOne should take some time to enjoy the small p

11、leasure of life.Hot pot is very popular no matter in hot summer or cold winter in China. It has a history over 1,000 years and until now, it is still the most popular dish for social or family gathering. People put a metal pot in the middle of a dining table, and while the water in the pot is boilin

12、g (沸腾), ingredients are put into it and cooked in the pot. They are usually thinly sliced beef, pork, chicken, lamb, leaf vegetables, tofu and seafood. Many Chinese people like eating hot pot. Liu Yang is one of them.Liu Yang went to university in England. Three days ago, he arrived there. He had th

13、ree days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot p

14、ot?When the American girl found that Liu Yang was very surprised, she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. Hotpot is made with meat, potatoes and onions. People put them into the oven all day in a heavy pot

15、and over a low heat. It is easy to cook.Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!20Why was Liu Yang very excited?ABecause he expected to eat hot pot.BBecause he wanted to go to the welcome party.CBecause he hoped to cook a meal for his new friends.DBecause he wanted to make f

16、riends with his classmates.21What is Hot pot is usually made with?AMeat, potatoes and onions.BPotatoes and bread.CHamburgers and sandwiches.DSliced meat, leafvegetables, tofu and seafood.22What can we learn from the passage?AHot pot is difficult to make.BHot pot is more delicious than hotpot.CHot po

17、t is different from hotpot.DHot pot is popular in many different countries.23Which can be the best title of this passage?AAmazing Hot Pot in EnglandBHot Pot and HotpotCA New Way to Make HotpotDHotpot in ChinaHere is some information about different robots.Its Chinese name is Kangkang and its English

18、 name is Health. Perhaps you have known what it can do for people. Youre right. It can make different kinds of healthy food for its owner. Its quite good at cooking. It can teach you how to cook some food you like for sure. Its certainly in the shape of a man.This is a robot like a bird with the nam

19、e of Cleaner. Thats an interesting name. You must have known what it can do for you. It usually can do all the cleaning jobs around the house. When you or your family are tired, it can help you do it. Your only job is to help it clean after some time. You just need to take out all the rubbish (垃圾) i

20、n its body.This is Joy. Its just like its name. It can always bring us lots of laughter and make us laugh. Although its like a phone, it can speak with you or tell jokes, and you can use it to talk to others far away from you. Its the only robot of the three that can speak with people. Also, you can

21、 use it like a computer. Thats to say, you can play computer games or send e-mails with it.24What can Cleaner do according to the information?ACook dinner.BSend e-mails.CTalk with others.DDo the cleaning.25What can we do with Joy?ADo the housework.BPlay computer games.CCook some healthy food.DTake p

22、hotos of animals.26Which of the following is TRUE according to the information?AJoy can help us when we are cooking.BCleaner can make us laugh happily.CWe need to help Cleaner take out the rubbish.DHealth can tell different kinds of jokes.Emma has just finished traveling by herself in Europe. Are yo

23、u interested in her journey? Lets read some of her travel diaries.June 12 at 19:35New YorkIm so excited, also a little nervous (紧张的)! I will be off on a trip by myself. Yes! Alone! I am feeling so brave and cant wait to start. I am going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is gre

24、at because I can choose what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train in Europe.June 15 at 15:30SalzburgNow I am in Salzburg, Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are great places to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains

25、 and the river from my hotel window. Mozart, the famous musician, was from here. So there are many classical concerts here.June 17 at 8:15AmsterdamThe train ride to Amisterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals

26、and travelers. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art. I also took a boat ride along the river.June 19 at 21:20CopenhagenTraveling by myself, I have been very careful to keep safe (安全的). Luckily, I am in Copenhagen, Denmark, and pe

27、ople tell me that it is one of the safest places in the world. There is very little crime (犯罪) here. Andersen, a famous writer of childrens books, once lived in this city. I bought two of his fairy tale books.27Why was Emma excited about this travel?ABecause she could do anything she liked during th

28、e trip.BBecause she had never taken a train ride before.CBecause she was traveling with her friends.DBecause she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life.28What can Emma do in Salzburg from the passage?AShe can watch famous movies.BShe can enjoy beautiful view and classical music.CShe can visit

29、 history museums.DShe can buy childrens books.29In Amsterdam what did Emma do?AShe traveled along the river in a boat.BShe climbed the beautiful mountains.CShe wrote some postcards in her hotel.DShe went to Andersens old house.30Why did Emma think Copenhagen was one of the safest places in the world

30、?ABecause there was very little crime there.BBecause she didnt take any money with her.CBecause all the people in this city were kind.DBecause she lived in her friends house.七、听短文填表请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表 15 空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）Jennys FamilyJennys fatherHe is the _31_ person in his family.He l

31、ikes going _32_ in his free time.Jennys motherShe is more _33_ than Jennys father.She usually goes shopping on weekends.Alice & JennySameThey are both thin and have long blonde hair.They are both _34_ in music.DifferentAlice likes wearing white clothes, but Jenny likes wearing blue ones. Alice i

32、s more _35_ than Jenny.八、根据首字母填空36He didnt pass the exam. The main r_ is that he spent too much time playing computer games.37Modern Cinema is the best of all the movie theaters because you can sit the most c_ there.38Chinese families get together and eat dumplings to c_ the Spring Festival.39Jerry

33、is studying in a f_ country now, so he misses his hometown very much.九、根据汉语提示填空40Its not _ (必需的；必要的) for the twins to study at the same class or always wear the same clothes.41Do you think there will be world _ (和平) some day? Yes, I hope so.42I am sorry I cant go to your party. I have the _ (流感).43H

34、e has a twenty-_ (英里)drive to work every day.十、语法填空Safety(安全) education _44_ (become) more and more important now in China. There will be a speech(演讲) about safety problems next Monday. It mainly helps students learn more about what they should do to keep _45_ (they) safe.Stampedes(踩踏) and fires are

35、 the main problems at school. A stampede always _46_ (happen) in crowded places. _47_ theres a fire, you should leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you can breathe(呼吸) in some fresh air.When I was 14 in a boarding school(寄宿学校), I enjoye

36、d _48_ (stay) with my friends at school. But my friends were all boys. I often played and studied with them. I never thought my friendships with boys would become a problem.One day, one of my _49_ (friend) told me that some girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long to get attention. A few

37、weeks after that, Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. The result _50_ (surprise) me although I was the top student in class. I was upset.Mr. Wang came to me after class and said, “Dont be sad. I know youre _51_ excellent student! Maybe you should be a little _

38、52_ (close) to the girls in our class. If you try your best to get to know everyone, they _53_ (choose) you next time.”I thought about what Mr. Wang said and I truly agreed with him. “I will try to be friends with everyone,” I said to myself.十一、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。请将答案写在题号后的横线

39、上。每空限一词。haverememberorganizewithearliermenumostagoplanningIts not easy for people to _54_ a successful party. There are so many things to think about. I will give you some advice you can take when _55_ a dinner party.First, you should decide the date of the party and who you are going to invite. The

40、n send the invitations two or three weeks _56_ . So your friends will have time to make their plans. The best way of inviting them is calling. Its easy and quick.The second thing is to decide the _57_ . Make a list of the food and drinks. Please _58_ to ask your friends about their likes and dislike

41、s. Some of them may be vegetarians (素食主义者) .Then dont forget to clean your room. You should do the clean-up two days before the party. The kitchen and the bathroom are the two _59_ important places. You can also buy some flowers and put them on the desk. Your house will look beautiful _60_ them.If y

42、ou do so, your friends will have a great time at your party!十二、多任务混合阅读阅读下列短文， 按要求完成各题。Lots of kids dislike school, a new study found. Usually the kind of feeling doesnt last long. School is a part of life and getting a good education can help build the great future life. So lets talk about school an

43、d what to do when you dont like it.The first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you dont have enough friends, or maybe you dont get along well with your teachers. Sometimes its a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting further and further behind, and

44、it may seem like youll never catch up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom, dad or teachers will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling abou

45、t school in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotion. Remember, you dont have to share what youve written with others.And here are some ways to give you the best first day of school. The night before school starts, you can do something quiet and peaceful to calm yourself down, like reading a b

46、ook with your parents, taking a walk or taking a photo of your smiling face. If you do these, you will have a nice day at school.61How many reasons kids dislike school does the writer give us ? (no more than 1 word)_62Why do kids need to go to school?(no more than 19 words)_63What can you do the night before the first day of school? (no more than 11 words)_64请把划线句子翻译成汉语。_65请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。_十三、材料作文66假如你叫李华，英国笔友 Tom 来信询问你的个人理想，结合以下要点， 给他写一封回信。要点：1.自己将来想做什么（比如科学家、医生）；2. 解释原因 (至少两条， 要用到 If 句型) ；3.为了目标实现，你要怎么做 （至少两条， 要用到