高考必考英语词汇语法专题练习(DOC 18页).doc

1、选校网 高考频道 专业大全 历年分数线 上万张大学图片 大学视频 院校库高考必考英语词汇语法专题练习break 词组1. The little boy broke_from his mother and ran away.2. The car broke_ and they had to walk back home.3. Dont break_ when others are speaking.4. They broke_ the house and took the necklace away.5. A quarrel broke_ between them.1.break away fr

2、om 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。2.break down 损坏、身体衰弱。3.break in 闯入、插嘴。4.break into 闯入、打断，突然开始。5.break out 爆发、发生。call 词组：1. We called _ Mikes house yesterday.2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _ help by radio in English.3. Ill call _ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.4. Lets call _ a doctor for the little gi

3、rl.5. Many of these songs called _ the workers to take up the struggle.6. I shall call _ him tomorrow.7. I heard somebody calling _ to me from downstairs.8. Call me _ tomorrow; my number is 536291.9. Your letter calls _ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.1. call at 访问，拜访某地 2. call fo

4、r 请求，要求3. call for 去接某人，接走某人 4. call in 召请，请来 5. call on / upon 号召 6. call on 拜访某人7. call out 大声呼喊，叫喊 8. call up 给 . 打电话9. call up 使人想起，回忆起come 词组 1. I came _ him first in Beijing.2. Come _, try it again.3. Ill help you too if any beast comes _ you.4. Now, to come _ to what I was saying a moment ago

5、.5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _.6. The airplane came _ in that field.7. Lei Feng came _ a poor peasants family.8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _ use?9. The trees turn green and flowers come _.10. This magazine comes _ once a month.11. Someday youll come _ know t

6、he mistakes you have made.12. A child came _ to me and showed me the way.13. Searching through the drawer, I came _ the letter Id been looking for.1. come across 遇见，发现2. come on / along 来吧，快点3. come at 袭击，向.扑来4. come back 回来，回到.来5. come back 复活6. come down 从 .下来7. come from 出生于 8. come into use 使用起来

7、（另come into being形成，产生come into power 当权 ）9. come out (花）开放10. come out 出版11. come to 来到，达到，结果是12. come up 走过来，走近 / 长出，发芽13. come upon 偶然碰上，遇到do 词组1.Truth to tell, I dont know how to do _ him.2. Ill have nothing to do _ him from now on.3. What did you do that camera you found?4. The poisonous waste

8、may do great _ to the things around us.5. I think I can do _ in English this year than last year.6. Liszt said, Youve done _, but I can see you truly sorry about it.7. Im going to do my _ this year.8. I was only trying to do a good _.1. do with sb.与某人相处2. have something/nothing to do with sb./sth.与某

9、人（某事）有（没有）关系3. do with sth. 处理，处置4. do harm to 对.有害 do good to 对.有益5. do well in 在.方面做得不错6. do wrong 做坏事，做错事7. do ones best 尽力8. do a good deed 做一件好事get 词组1. How are you getting _ _ your English?2. He got the book _ from her.3. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _.4. When did you get _ from t

10、he countryside?5. Have you got _ the book you lent him?6. Get _ on your knees, said the Genie, for I am going to kill you.7. The dust has got _ my eye.8. This mistake may get him _ difficulties.9. Before I could get _ a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, .10. If you kn

11、ocks into someone, or get _ his way, you says, Excuse me. or Im sorry.11. When you are in London, you might get _ _ _ a friend of mine.12. The conductor got _ and checked the rails.13. She got _ her bicycle and cycled off.14. You work too hard! You should get _ a bit more.15. If you dont want to go,

12、 I suppose I can get _ _ the ticket.16. We all try to get _ at least once a year at Christmas time.17. It took us only four minutes to get _ the Customs(海关).1. get along with进展2. get away 移走，拿走3. get away 逃脱4. get back 回来，返回5. get back 取回，找回6. get down on ones knees跪下7. get into 进入8. get sb. into 使.

13、陷入9. get in a word 插话10. get in ones way 挡了某人的路11. get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系，保持联系12. get off 下来，从.下去13. get on 上车14. get out 离开，出去15. get rid of 除掉，去掉16. get together 相聚，碰头17. get through 通过give 词组1. In those days, he used to give _ a part of his income to help his friend.2. Both sides argued wi

14、th reason, and neither would give _.3. If they are burned, they give _ poisonous gases.4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊），they found that theiroxygen had given _.5. Both the man and horse gave _ after the long ride.6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _ and the sear

15、ch stopped.7. Mary had to give _ her job after her marriage.8. 举行音乐会9. 演讲，做报告10. 给.上课11. 给某人关于. 的忠告1. give away 赠送，给予2. give in 投降，让步，屈服3. give off 发出，放出4. give out 用完，耗尽5. give out 力竭6. give up 放弃7. give up 辞去8. give a concert9. give a talk10. give lessons to11. give sb. some advice on . go 词组1. Pl

16、ease dont go _ _ it till youve seen me again.2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _.3. Many years have gone _ since we first met.4. The parade （游行）went _ us.5. The crocodile went _ under the water.6. Lets go _ by the lift (elevator).7. The war went _ until 1918.8. If

17、 you never read the newspapers, youll never know whats going _ in the world.9. After he had given an account （说明）of the difficulties he went _to suggest ways of overcoming them.10. They went _ _ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _.12.

18、 The mechanic（技师）went _ the engine but found nothing wrong.13. They went _ their lessons together at night.14. The bullet（子弹）went _ the wall.15. The police went _ very room of the building.16. 去钓鱼17. 去买东西18. 去游泳19. 回家20. 出去散步21. 入睡22. 全力以赴23. 上大学24. 去医院25. 上学26. 上床睡觉27. 去电影院看电影1. go ahead with继续进行,推

19、进，前进 2. go ahead 取得进展3. go by 时间过去4. go by 经过5. go down 下去，下沉6. go down 下去7.go on 继续8. go on 发生，进行9. go on 继续10. go on with 继续11. go out 灯,火熄灭12. go over 检查13. go over 复习14. go through 穿过，通过15. go through 仔细检查，查看16. go fishing17. go shopping18. go swimming19. go home20. go out for a walk21. go to sl

20、eep22. go all out23. go to college24. go to hospital25. go to school26. go to bed27. go to the cinemahave 词组1. Class is over. lets have _ _ （休息一下）.2. Ive got _ _（咳嗽）.3. Dad and I had _ _ _ _ （对.笑了一个够） that.4. They are having _ _ _（玩得高兴）.5. He stopped to have _ _（看了一看）.6. We are going to have _ _ _ _

21、（举行一场乒乓球比赛）tomorrow afternoon.7. Are we going to have _ _ （开会）this week?8. Here is a tree. Let me have _ _（休息）?9. Are you going to have _ _（游泳）？10. Well have _ _（进行测验）tomorrow?11. Where is Peter? I want to have a _ _ _（跟他说句话） him.12. Does she have _ （吃午饭）at home.13. Then it has _ _ _ _（没有别的选择） lie d

22、own and sleep.14. He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have _ _（根本不理睬 it.15. We have _ _（上四节课） in the morning and two in the afternoon.16. Most of his questions have _ _ _ _（与.无关） his lessons.17. I noticed that he had _ （穿着）bedroom slippers.18. Please come here

23、and have _ _（坐我的座）, Granny.19. He hasnt had _ _（吃药）.20. At three fifty in the afternoon we have _（进行体育运动）.1. have a break 2. have got a cough3. have a good laugh over4. have a good time5. have a look6. have a table tennis match7. have a meeting8. have a rest9. have a swim10. have a test11. have a wo

24、rd with12. have lunch13. have no choice but to14. have none of15. have four lessons16. have nothing to do with17. have on18. have my seat19. have any medicine20. have sportskeep 词组1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me _.2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Aus

25、trian soldiers were kept _ hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept _ _ by telephone _ his companion and with the earth.4. He kept _ telling us the same story over and over.5. You may depend _ his doing what he says, for he i

26、s a person who always keeps _ _.6. Danger! Keep _!7. Will this overcoat keep the rain _?8. It is also bad manners to keep _ when the teacher asks you a question.9. The rain kept _ all night.10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep _ the good work.11. The good news keeps o

27、ur spirits _.12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep _ _ him.13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep _. 1. keep back 阻止.向前2. keep busy doing不断地，不停地，忙着做某事3. keep in touch . with 与.保持联系4. keep on 继续不停地做某事5. depend on 依靠，依赖 keep his words 遵

28、守诺言6. keep out 不得入内7. keep . out 挡住，留在外面8. keep silent 保持沉默9. keep up 继续10. keep up 保持，坚持11. keep up 保持，不使低落12. keep up with 跟上13. keep watch 守望，值班，放哨look 词组：1. The boy is old enough to look _ himself.2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _ the city.3. We are looking _ _ hearing from you soon.4

29、. Join us. Dont just look _.5. They all looked _ him _ a member of their family.6. Look _! There is danger ahead.7. I shall look _ that I dont trust him again.8. He looked _ his notes before writing the report.9. Look _ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.10. I must look _ the time

30、 of your train.11. A fox came to the tree and looked _ at the cock.1. look after照顾，照料2. look around/about四处看看，四下环顾3. look forward to 盼望，期待4. look on 旁观，观望5. look on . as . 把.看作.6. look out 当心，小心，留神7. look out 警惕8. look through 浏览，翻阅，温习9. look through 仔细查看10. look up 查寻，查阅11. look up 仰视make 词组：1. Bam

31、boo is also made _ paper.2. Our desks and chairs are made _ wood.3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _ wood.4. This engine is made _ _ 490 parts.5. The actor made himself _ for the part of an old man.6. These days many girls make _ when they are still quite young.7. She made _ a good

32、lunch from bits and pieces.8. There isnt any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her _.9. Hard work can often make _ for lack of intelligence.10. Everyone should make _ _ _ time.11. But wait till you see what well make for you _ your own measure.12. I have made _ _ _, and nothing you say

33、 will change it.13. They made _ _ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.1. make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）2. be made of用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）3. be made from用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）4. be made up of 由.组成，由.构成5. make up 化妆6. make up 化妆，打扮7. make up 配制8. make up 编造，虚构9. make up for 弥补，补充，补偿10. make full use of 充分利用11.

34、make to ones own measure 照某人的尺寸去做12. make up my mind 下决心13. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑，和.开玩笑 put 词组：1. We put _ the tools before we leave the workshop.2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put _ the influenza epidemic（流感）.3. Never put _ until tomorrow what you can do today.4. We are putting the

35、play _ again next week owing to（由于） its success.5. The fire man soon put the fire _.6. The doctor told me to put _ my tongue.7. Its time that we put _ the Christmas decorations（装饰物） in the livingroom.8. Drop your weapons and put your hands _.9. Another supermarket has been put _ near our house.10. I

36、 cant put _ _ a lot of noisy people when I am working.11. 使进入，输入12. 全神贯注于.之中1. put away放好，受起来2. put down 扑灭，平息，镇压3. put off 延期，拖延4. put on 上演，穿戴5. put out 熄灭，扑灭，使.停止燃烧6. put out 伸出，拿出7. put up 挂起，张贴8. put up 举起，抬起9. put up 建造，搭起10. put up with 忍受，容忍11. put into12. put ones heart intoset 词组：1. As soo

37、n as she arrived, she set _ tidying up （整理，收拾）the room.2. Theyve set _ on a trip round the world.3. Together the four men set _ to look for the lost animal.4. He set _ to write a history of civilization（文明）.5. Well certainly set_ a complete modern industrial system.6. A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set _

38、 in the field.7. Lets set _ the tent first, and build the fire later.8. 放火9. 释放某人10. 给某人树立榜样 1. set about doing 着手，开始2. set off 起程，出发3. set out 出发，动身4. set out to do 开始，着手5. set up 创立，设立，建立6. set up 竖起，支起7. set up 竖起，支起8. set fire9. set sb. free10. set an example to sb.turn 词组：1. Those who were once

39、 for him have turned _ him.2. Turn _ everything captured（缴获的）.3. Im going to turn my garage _ a playroom for the children.4. Be sure to turn _ the lights when you leave the room.5. Shall I turn _ the bath water for you?6. He turned the meat _ in the pan（平底锅）.7. They always turn _ me when they are in

40、 trouble.8. His attention turned _ the pretty young girl.9. Turn the radio _ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.10. He turned the coat collar（衣领） _ because of the wind.11. Something will turn _ to get you out of the difficulty.1. turn against 转而反对2. turn in 交进，上缴，归还3. turn.into. 变成，转变成4. turn

41、 off关掉灯，气，水，电器等5. turn on 打开6. turn over 把.翻过来7. turn to 转向，找.求助8. turn to 转向9. turn up 把音量开大一些10. turn up 卷起，翻起，11. turn up 发生，出现take 词组：1. Mr. Pier has taken his son _ from the boarding-school（寄宿学校）.2. The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it _ from her.3. He would neither apologize nor ta

42、ke _ what he had said.4. I took the book _ to the library yesterday.5. The rain has stopped. You may take _ your umbrella.6. The motorists name and address were taken _ by the policeman.7. He took _ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.8. The crew（全体船员，乘员） of the tanker were taken _ by helicopter（直升飞机）.9. A helicopter is able to take _ and land straight up and down.10. The dentist is going to take this tooth _.11. The weather is perfect for taking the children _ for a walk.12. The accident took _ only a block from hi