一现一将一过复习综述课件.ppt

1、You look beautiful when you smile.Theory(理论理论)is when you know everything but nothing works.Practice is when everything works but no one knows why.In our lab,theory and practice are combined（结合的）（结合的）.Nothing works and no one knows why.一现一现,一将一将,一过复习一过复习目标：目标：1.熟练应用三大基本时态熟练应用三大基本时态,突破突破常规考点。常规考点。2.模

2、拟中考解题。模拟中考解题。1一般现在时一般现在时 自我梳理检测（考试指南自我梳理检测（考试指南P76）根据例句复习一般现在时的根据例句复习一般现在时的意义意义 Simon usually plays football after school.表示表示经常性经常性或或习惯性习惯性的动作的动作.The earth moves around the sun.表示表示客观真理客观真理.My hair is long.表示表示当下事实当下事实.构成形式构成形式：am/is/aream/is/are或或do/doesdo/does注意注意：主语是三单，动词要用三单形式：主语是三单，动词要用三单形式2一般

3、现在时注意点一般现在时注意点什么叫三单？什么叫三单？入门入门 he,she,it 中级中级 my mother,my friend,the dog高级高级 the news,the weather,the food everyone,nobody,something 练一练练一练1.My mother with her friends usually_ shopping every Friday.A.goes B.go C.went D.will go2.Lucy and Lily_ members of the Reading Club.A.is B.are C.were D.was 3.T

4、he news_ faster than we expected.A.travel B.travels C.traveled D.will travel A B B 3动词三单的构成：动词三单的构成：一般动词在词尾直接加一般动词在词尾直接加_，如，如_。以以s s，x x，shsh，chch，o o结尾的，加结尾的，加_，如，如_。以辅音字母以辅音字母y y结尾的，结尾的，_，如，如_，以元音字母，以元音字母y y结尾的，结尾的，_，如如_特殊情况：如特殊情况：如havehavehashas 典型时间状语：典型时间状语：_等。等。-s works -es goes把把y变为变为i，再加，再加-

5、es flies 直接加直接加s enjoysalways，often，once a week，every day4一现否定句，一般疑问句一现否定句，一般疑问句I am a teacher.(变否变否)I am not a teacher.We should be careful.（变否）（变否）We should not be careful.Tom goes to school every day.（否，一疑）（否，一疑）Tom doesnt go to school every day.Does Tom go to school every day?知识点总结：知识点总结：_ 含有含有b

6、e或情态动词的，直接在或情态动词的，直接在 其后加其后加not，没有上述词，添加助动词，没有上述词，添加助动词does或或do。疑问句把助动词提前，别忘了问号。疑问句把助动词提前，别忘了问号。5写两个一般现在时句子（写两个一般现在时句子（3选选2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作表示经常性或习惯性的动作._ 表示客观真理表示客观真理._ 表示当下的事实表示当下的事实._6一现考点突破一现考点突破1.If she _ tell him the truth,he will simply keep on asking.A.didnt B.dont C.doesnt D.isnt 2.I will give

7、her the book when she _.A.come B.comes C.came D.will come 3.Please call me as soon as you _ at London.A.arrive B.arrives C.will arrive D.arrived 4.I wont lend her my money unless she _ to pay me back.A.promises B.promise C.will promise D.promisedC B A 考点总结：考点总结：_条件状语从句，时间状语从句条件状语从句，时间状语从句,as soon as

8、遵循遵循“主将从现主将从现”A 7一现考点突破一现考点突破5.You cant leave school until the teacher _ you to.A.tell B.tells C.told D.will tell 6.Turn the light off before you_.A.leaves B.leave C.will leave D.leftB B 考点总结：考点总结：_主句含情态动词或为祈使句，主句含情态动词或为祈使句，参考参考“主将从现主将从现”。8练一练练一练 1 Jenny _ in an office.Her parents _in a hospital.A w

9、ork；works B works；work C work；are working D is working；work 2 One of the boys_ a black hat.A have B there is C there are D has 3 We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A dont rain B didnt rain C doesnt rain D isnt rain 4 He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose;set B rises;sets C rises,set

10、D rise;setsB D C B 9练一练练一练5.I dont know if it _ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is rain 6.Neither of us _ a doctor.A.were B.am C.is D.are7.Both of the two boys_ very helpful.A.are B.is C.was D.am译：译：我我认为认为他是他是不对不对的。的。A C A I dont think he is right.注意：注意：I think/believe 否定前移。否定前移。10一般过去时自我梳理检

11、测（考试指南一般过去时自我梳理检测（考试指南P76）I ate a piece of bread and drank a glass of milk this morning.I used to get up late in the past.在确定的过去时间里发生的动作或状态在确定的过去时间里发生的动作或状态 在过去一段时间里经常性或习惯性的动作在过去一段时间里经常性或习惯性的动作11写一个一般过去时的句子 在确定的过去时间里发生的动作或状态或在确定的过去时间里发生的动作或状态或在过去一段时间里经常性或习惯性的动作在过去一段时间里经常性或习惯性的动作 _12 1.Tom _(借借)a boo

12、k from me three days ago.2.My family _(居住居住)in a small town in 1993.3.The boy _(哭哭)yesterday.4.We _(享受享受)ourselves last week.5.I _(更喜欢更喜欢)red to black when I was young.6.We _(计划计划)to go to the park the day before yesterday.7.Did you _(抓抓)the thief just now?borrowed lived cried enjoyed catch preferre

13、d planned 需要双写加需要双写加ed的动词小结：的动词小结：stopped，planned，preferred,starred,dropped,travelled13 动词过去式不规则变化动词过去式不规则变化 became began brought bought caughtdrank drove atefeltfound gave held sold lost wonsangspreadstoodtaughtwrote 1.become2.begin3.bring4.buy5.catch6.drink 7.drive 8.eat9.feel 10.find 11.give12.ho

14、ld13.sell14.lose15.win16.sing17.spread 18.stand19.teach 20.write 14易错题1.Thats a nice mobile phone.It is.My aunt _ it for my last birthday.A buy B will buy C have bought D bought 2.Oh,you are here.I _ know you came back.A.dont know B.didnt know C.havent know D.wont know 3.Mark _ in China for 10 years

15、 and now he teaches Chinese in the USA.A.has worked B.worked C.had worked D.is working D B B 15 一过难点突破4.直到直到上周三，我的妈妈上周三，我的妈妈才才回家。回家。My mother didnt come back home until last Wednesday.注意：注意：“直到直到才才”要把要把“才才”翻成否定翻成否定 16用一将造句用一将造句(3选选2)1.shall do 2.will do 3.be going to What are you going to do tomorro

16、w?The play is going to be produced next month.There is going to be a storm.A.计划安排要发生的事计划安排要发生的事B.主语的意图主语的意图C.有迹象要发生的事有迹象要发生的事B A C 17一将时间状语一将时间状语 明天明天 明天早上明天早上 明年明年 后天后天 一小时后一小时后 未来未来 今天下午今天下午 从现在开始从现在开始 不久不久 tomorrow tomorrow morning next year the day after tomorrow in an hour in the future this af

17、ternoon from now on soon18 常见考题常见考题 1.There _ a charity show next week.A is going to be B is going to have C will have D will going to be 2.His aunt _ in three days.A returns B has returned C returned D will return 3.You are late.Dont be late again.Sorry,I _.A.wont B.will C.shouldnt D.cant A D A 19*

18、一般现在时，现在进行时表将来一般现在时，现在进行时表将来 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.The plane takes off at eight tonight.结论结论：come,go,arrive,leave,start 等词经常用一等词经常用一般现在时表将来，表已确定安排好的事。般现在时表将来，表已确定安排好的事。-Tom,dinner is ready.-Im coming.Be quick!We are leaving.结论：上述动词还可以用现在进行时表将来。结论：上述动词还可以用现在进行时表将来。补充：补充：be about to

19、 刚要刚要，正要。表示非常近的将，正要。表示非常近的将来。来。不与不与表将来的时间状语连用。表将来的时间状语连用。She was about to leave when some guests came.1-5 BCCDA 6-10 ADDCA 11-15 BADBC 16-20 ADCDA1.建造这座桥花了工人们两年的时间。建造这座桥花了工人们两年的时间。It took the workers two years to build the bridge.2.如果明天不下雨，我将和父母去动物园。如果明天不下雨，我将和父母去动物园。I will go to the zoo with my parents if it doesnt rain tomorrow.3.我认为嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。我认为嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。I dont think it is polite to laugh at others.4.马路的两边都有树木。马路的两边都有树木。There are trees on both sides of the road.5.直到听见那个好消息，我才感到高兴。直到听见那个好消息，我才感到高兴。I didnt feel happy until I heard the good news.