高中英语北师大版必修第一册-Unit-2-Sports-and-Fitness-Lesson1课件.pptx

1、LESSON 1LESSON 1 THE THE UNDERDOGUNDERDOGvocabularyvocabularyUnit 2 SPORTS AND FITNESSUnit 2 SPORTS AND FITNESSWarming-up Warming-up&Lead-In&Lead-In他把现金他把现金（）“猛摔猛摔”（）Part 1 单词联想记忆单词联想记忆根据根据形近单词形近单词 和和中文提示中文提示找出找出 目标单词目标单词cashcashcrashcrash戴帽子（戴帽子（）的观众在）的观众在”鼓掌鼓掌”（）capcapclapclap竖着耳朵（竖着耳朵（）的兔子）的兔子“博得

2、博得”（）了人们的喜爱了人们的喜爱earearearnearn一只乌鸦（一只乌鸦（）飞进）飞进“人群人群”中中（）crowcrowcrowdcrowdunderdog/ndd/n.处于劣势的人（队）；弱方defeat/dfit/vt.（在比赛、战争中）战胜，打败company/kmpni/n.公司；一群人guy/a/n.（非正式）男人，家伙champion/tmpin/n.冠军，第一名*shot/t/n.投球，击球inspiration/nspren/n.激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人/物；灵感try out for sth.争取成为；参加选拔*bench/bent/n.替补队员席replacem

3、ent/rplesmnt/n.替换的人（物）desire/dza/n.渴望crash/kr/vi.&vt.猛撞crash into 猛撞，猛击gather/vi.&vt.聚集，聚合gather around 聚集not.anymore 不再pack/pk/n.包，包裹 vi.&vt.把包起来sharply/pli/adv.严厉地，毫不客气地let sb.down 使失望，辜负（别人的信任或期望）onto/nt/prep.到上，向上extra/ekstr/adj.额外的，另外的pay off 取得成功；奏效keep up with 跟上，保持同步energy/endi/n.力量，活力crowd/

4、krad/n.人群clap/klp/vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手earn/n/vt.赢得；博得 1.Listen to and read after the tape 2.Lead the reading one by one Warming-up Warming-up&Lead-In&Lead-InPresentation:Vocabularydefeat:The football team suffered a defeat.这支足球队遭遇了失败。vt.(在比赛战争中)战胜;打败cn.失败，战败;击败suffer a defeat遭遇失败遭遇失败【拓展】【辨析】defeat,beat和win的

5、用法区别defeat和beat都表示战胜、打败(对手)”,后接对手(人或某一团体),两者可以互换，如:beat/defeat the competitor/the country/the team.beat还可表示“连续或反复地打或跳动,因此，像心脏跳动、打鼓、打拍子之类具有连续性或反复性的动作，-般用 beat，如beat a drum(敲鼓)。win表示“战胜;赢得”，其宾语通常是比赛战争、奖品或表示尊重崇拜意义的词，如win a game/a war/a prize/an honour。特别要注意,竞争对手不能作win的宾语。Presentation:Vocabulary考点链接：win

6、wondefeating/beatingPresentation:Vocabularyreplacement:He was still usually on the bench,being just a replacement.他通常仍坐在替补席上，仅仅是个替补。cn.替换的人(物)replace A with/by B（用（用B取代取代A）【拓展词】replace vt.接替;取代;更换；把放回原处replaceable adj.可替换的;可代替的【联想】表示“代替;取代”的其他常用短语take the place of sb./sth.=take sb.s/sth.s placein pl

7、ace of sb./sth.=in sb.s/sth.s placeinstead ofPresentation:Vocabulary用replace的正确形式填空：I want a battery.我想要一节可替换的电池。It is unlikely that newspapers will be the internet completely.报纸不大可能完全被网络取代。Tips:replace A with/by B（用（用B取代取代A）被动被动语态：语态：A was replaced with/by Breplaced with/by replaceable有得到某物/做某事的愿望没

8、有得到某物/做某事的愿望满足某人的愿望Presentation:Vocabularydesire:He has a strong desire to play for the team.他很想为这个队效力n.C,U渴望;欲望;愿望satisfy ones desirea desire for sth./to do sth.have no desire for sth./to do sth.1.desire(sb.)to do sth.想要(某人)做某事2.desire that.渴望/要求(that 从句要用虚拟语气虚拟语气，谓语用“should+动词原形，should可以省略)vt.渴望;想

9、望;期望;要求;请求(不用于进行时)Presentation:Vocabularyto discussTips：have no desire for sth./to do sth.for(should)takedesire that.渴望/要求(that 从句要用虚拟语气，谓语用“should+动词原形，should可以省略)to removehad/has a strong desire forPresentation:Vocabularypay off:Will the investment of time and effort pay off?时间和精力方面的投入能否得到回报？v.得到回

10、报，取得成功，奏效Payoffyourcredit CARDS.还清你的信用卡欠款。pay off:v.偿清，付清More employees will be paid off soon.很快会有更多的员工付清后被解雇。pay off:v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）Presentation:Vocabularypay off:v.得到回报，取得成功，奏效v.偿清，付清v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）v.付清工资后被解雇（+sb）v.得到回报，取得成功，奏效v.偿清，付清Presentation:Vocabularygather:vt.收集；收割；使聚集vi.聚集Presentation:Voca

11、bularycollectto gathercollectgatheringPresentation:Vocabulary注意：V-ing 动词用作伴随状语；动作的逻辑主语是句子的主语当句子中有当句子中有2个谓语动作时，可以将次要的动作用个谓语动作时，可以将次要的动作用doing非谓语非谓语动词动词形式出现形式出现，（表表动作同时进行）动作同时进行）用用“,”与主句隔开与主句隔开。玛丽坐在窗户旁，正在读一本书。Mary sat by the window,reading a book.(伴随状语，表示动作的同时进行)他捧着许多书走进了房间。Hecameintothehouse,carrying

12、alotofbooks.=Hecameintothehouse,and carryalotofbooks.Presentation:Vocabulary我不会让你失望的。let sb.down 让某人失望let it go 随它去吧downoutalonePresentation:Vocabularycrowd An excited crowd of people gathered around her.一群激动的人聚集在她周围。n 人群，一群人v.拥挤，挤满crowded 拥挤的拥挤的be crowded with 挤满挤满地铁挤满了人The subway was crowded with

13、people.Presentation:Vocabularyearn:vt 赢得，博得，赚得What do you think an underdog is?a a dog that is defeated by other dogsb an athlete who seems to have little chance to win c a company that never winsPresentation:underdog:n.比赛中不被看好者；失败者；Presentation:Sentence主语:谓语：Being shorter than others playersmeant动名

14、词（短语）作主语动名词（短语）作主语（1）谓语动词用）谓语动词用单数单数（2）有时用）有时用It 作形式主语，正真的主语放句尾作形式主语，正真的主语放句尾Presentation:Vocabularybe about to do；意为“正要做某事”PracticeAll her hard work(得到回报得到回报)in the end,and she finally passed the exam.答案答案paid offpaid offThe zoo needed better management The zoo needed better management (而不是而不是)more

15、 more money.money.答案答案rather thanrather thanMy secretary leaves us next week,so we are advertising for a My secretary leaves us next week,so we are advertising for a(替换的人替换的人).).答案答案replacementreplacementThe bus company provided The bus company provided(额外的额外的)buses because there were so many people

16、.)buses because there were so many people.答案答案extraextraI I(更喜欢更喜欢)to play in defence rather than attack actively.)to play in defence rather than attack actively.答案答案preferpreferThe The programme presented a programme presented a(平衡的平衡的)view of the two sides of the disagreement.)view of the two sides of the disagreement.答案答案balancedbalancedHomework