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高中英语一般现在时态练习题(DOC 24页).doc

1、精品文档 高中英语一般现在时态练习题 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 talk_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_say_ buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_ love_recite_become_come_drive_shine_ leave_wake_ride_write_hike_give_see_swim_stop_shop_plan_get_sit_let_ cut_run_forget_begin_wash_watch_ finish_teach_fish_reach_go_do_ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1

2、. He often _ dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _ in Class One. 3. We _ TV on Monday. 4. Nick _ to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _ the World Cup? 6. What _they often _ on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _ newspapers every day? 8. The girl _ us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _ a walk together every ev

3、ening. 10. There _ some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _ cooking. 12. They _ the same hobby. 13. My aunt _ after her baby carefully. 14. You always _ your homework well. 15. I _ ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _ to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _ not like PE. 18. The child often _ TV in t

4、he evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _ eight lessons this term. 20. What day _ it today? Its Saturday. 21 We often _ in the playground. 22. He _ up at six oclock. 23. _ you _ your teeth every morning? 24. What _ he usually _ after school? 25. Danny _ English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.

5、26. Mike sometimes _ to the park with his sister. 27. At eight at night, she _ TV with her parents. 28. _ Mike _ English every day? 29. How many lessons _ your classmate _ on Monday? 30.What time _ his mother _ the housework? 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening._ 2. I do my homework every

6、day. _ 3. She likes milk. _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games. _ 5. We go to school every morning._ 6. He speaks English very well._ 7. I like taking photos 对划线部分提问)_ 8. John comes from 对划线部分提问)_ 9. She is always a good student. _ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating. 11. Do you often play foot

7、ball after school? _ 12. I have many books. _ 13. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis._ 14. She lives in a small town near New York. _ 15. I watch TV every day. _ 16. David has got a goal. _ 17. We have four lessons._ 18. Nancy doesnt run fast. _ 19. My dog runs fast. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_ 20. Mike h

8、as two letters for him.一般疑问句:_ 否定句:_ 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 划线提问_ 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _划线提问: _ 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _划线提问 _ 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _划线提问_ 四、改错 1. Is your brother speak English?_ 2. Does he likes going fishing? _ 3. He likes play games after class._ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _ 5. She dont do her homework on Su

9、ndays. _ 一般现在时 一定义: 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态 二形式: 主语+动词原形/ 动词的单数形式 一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加+S。 一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x/o结尾的词+es。以辅音字母+y结尾的把y变成i,+es。 三用法: 1. 表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语: always, usually, regularly, every morning/night/evening/day/week, often, rarely, sometimes, h

10、ardly, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, seldom, once a month, ever, never. Example: He is always late for school. 2:表示主语具备的性格、能力、身份、特性、喜好,天气等。 Examples: ? I study in a middle school. ? Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. ? He likes football. ? This fruit tastes good.

11、? It is sunny. 3. 表示自然规律。 Examples: The earth moves around the sun. 4. 格言或警句中。 Example: Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 5. 表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。 1)适用于下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus star? It

12、stars in ten minutes. 2)在倒装句中,表示动作正在进行,如: There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 3)在时间或条件从句中 When Bill comes, ask him to wait for me. Ill write to you as soon as I arrive there. 1.The father as well as children _ every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is g

13、oing B. go C. goes D. are going 2. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _ home. A. wroteB. will write C. have writtenD. write 3. Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offerB. will offerC. are offered D. will be offered 4. I think it is necessary f

14、or my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner. A. come B. comesC. has come D. will come 5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _ at oclock in the evening. A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave 6. Look at the ti

15、metable. Hurry up! Flight02_ off at 18:20. A. takesB. tookC. will be taken D. has taken 7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _ around the sun. A. movedB. moves C. has movedD. had moved 8. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it _. A.didnt workB. wont work C. cant

16、work D. doesnt work 9. This machine _. It hasnt worked for years. A. didn t work B. wasn t workingC. doesn t work D. isn t working 10. The house belongs to my aunt but she_ here any more. A. hasnt lived B. didnt liveC. hadnt livedD. doesnt live A. are havingB. haveC. have had D. had had 12. Barbara

17、is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _evening dress. A. wear B. wearsC. has worn D. have worn 13. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _now. A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remaining D. has been remained 14. The wet weather w

18、ill continue tomorrow, when a cold front _ to arrive. A. is expected B. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected 15. - Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project? - Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I _ my e-mail-box for days. Ahavent openedBdidnt openChadnt opened Ddont

19、open 16. He will come to see you the moment he _his work. A. will finish B. finishes C. would finish D. had finished 17. If their marketing plans succeed,they _ their sales by0 percent. A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing 18. Shall I call at your house a

20、t seven oclock tomorrow evening? I _ a walk in the park. So you wont find me at home then. A. shall be taking B. shall take C. will take D. am taking 19. - Lets discuss the question raised last night, shall we? - There is no hurry for that. I _ for a conference. A. headed B. was heading C. am headin

21、gD. have headed 20. Once education is made free,many children who have dropped out of school _ . A. will come back B. came back C. have come back D. had come back 21. - Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? - Why that early? I _ . A. will be sleeping B. have sleptC. have been sleeping D. will s

22、leep 22. Is Tom still smoking? No. By next Saturday he _ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A. will go B. will have goneC. goes D. has been going 23. - Look at these black clouds . It _ soon - Sure. If only we _ out. A .is raining, didnt come B. is to rain, wont start. C. will rai

23、n, havent startedD. is going to rain, hadnt come 24. My money _. Id better go to the bank to draw some in case I _ none in hand. A. has run out; will haveB. is running out; have C. has been run out of; will have D. is running out of; have 25. Sorry, I _ to buy the book you need for you. Never mind.

24、_ it myself after school. A. forget; Id rather buyB. forgot; Ill buy C. forgot; Im going to buy D. forget; Id better buy 26. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _. A. takes off B. is taking offC. has taken off D. took off 27. By the time you arrive in London,we _in Europe

25、for two weeks Ashall stay Bhave stayed Cwill have stayed Dhave been staying 28. Why not come over at the weekend? The children_seeing you again Aenjoyed Bwill enjoy Cwould enjoy Dhave enjoyed 29. We should get together next week. Sounds like a plan! I _ you a call. A. will giveB. would giveC. have g

26、iven D. give 30. I _ pingpong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. playedD. play 31. - _ leave at the end of this month. - I dont think you should do that until _ another job. A. I will; youve foundB. Im going to ; youve found C. I will ; youd

27、find D. Im going to ; youd find 32. - How can I apply for an online course ? - Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do for you. A. seeB. are seeingC. have seen D. will see 33. - What are you going to do this afternoon ? - I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so

28、 we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are going D. finishes; go 34. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blameC. is to be blamed D. should blame 35. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you _ to me.

29、 A. are writing B. will write C. has writtenD. write 36. Because the shop _ , all the T-shirt are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed down 37. Do I have to take this medicine ? It _ so terrible. A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. has tasted 38.

30、- Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now? - She said that light _ faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. was traveling 39. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. wasB. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 1-CDCDA -10 ABDCD 11-1BBAAD

31、16-20 BAACA 1-2ABDBB6-30 BCBAD 31 BDCAD CAAD 现在进行时 现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由”be+v-ing”构成。be应为助动词,初学者最容易漏掉,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。 现在进行时的应用: 在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况: 当句子中有 They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 以开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如: Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。 表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有用现在进

32、行时。如: We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。 描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如: Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:主语+be+现在分词+其它. 否定句式:主语+be +not +现在分词+其它. 一般疑问句:Be +主语+现在分词+其它? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其它? 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或

33、No直接作答,要根据实际情况 回答。 a. 表示现在 正在发生的事情。 We are waiting for you. b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。 Mr. Green is writing another novel.She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. c. get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 The leaves are turning red.Its getting warmer and warmer. d. 与always, constantly, forev

34、er 的主观色彩。 You are always changing your mind. 典型例题My dictionary _, I have looked for it everywhere but still_ it. A. has lost, dont findB. is missing, dont find C. has lost, havent found D. is missing, havent found. 答案D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态,应用进行时,由于没有找到,其影响仍然存在,应用完成时,瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。 e现在进行时有时可以用来表示赞叹或厌烦的感情

35、.例如: He is always causing trouble. 他总是惹麻烦.The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时 现在进行时最容易出现错误的地方在动词的现在分词形式,我们在复习的时候要特别注意不规则动词的变化形式。 例如:swimming,beginning,putting,taking,buying, taking是take的ing形式, 以e结尾要去e加ing. 动词现在分词 动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成,其规则如下: 一般情况下直接加 think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-

36、speaking 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加 ing wake-waking make-making come-coming take-taking leave-leavinghave-having 以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing die-dyinglie-lying 以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingstop-stoppingsit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning 注: 以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,

37、再加ing 。 初中学过的这类词有:begin,cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。 travel虽然重读第一音节,词尾音节不重读,但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母,然后再加ing 如:travel-travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。 二现在进行时练习 一写出下列动词的现在分词 stand_swim_ play_ watch_ skate _run_ sleep_ jump_ walk_ ride_ clean_ make_

38、 wash_ do_ go_listen_ play _come_ sing_ have_ write_dance_ sit_ read_ 二用括号中动词的适当形式填空: 1. My parents _TV now. 2. Look. Three boys _. 3. What _ your mother _now? 4. _ your dog _ now? 5. _ you _to music? Yes, I am. 6. Look, Miss Chen _ football. 7. Tom and his sister _for you over there. 8. Now Class and Class_

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