高一英语必修四第一单元基础练习题(DOC 11页).doc

1、必修四第一单元基础练习二.根据各题括号中所给的汉语意思,用正确的单词或短语填空。(每空1分,共30分。1.We _(争论 about the matter for as long as two hours without any result.2.Its very _(考虑周到的of you to meet me at the airport.3.Jim insisted that he had no _(联系with the failure of the experiment.4.The Red Cross started up the_(运动;活动to fight AIDS and car

2、e for those victims.5.Such is Albert Einstein, a simple man of great _(成就。6.He _(打算to study abroad next year.7.Some animals usually _(举动strangely before an earthquake happens.8.They _(过着简朴的生活in the countryside.9.Mother Teresa won our great _(尊敬for her charity activities.10.We must try to _(观察things

3、carefully.11.I _(偶遇him yesterday.12.Well _(继续展开our conversation tomorrow.13.Teachers should combine education with _(娱乐,which allows students to learn in a relaxing atmosphere.14.In those days, women who worked outside were _(瞧不起.15.His brave deeds _(鼓舞all of us.16.With the _(支持of all the society, c

4、hildren in those poor mountain areas managed to attend school.17.The speaker constantly_(参看his notes while giving the speech.18.I find delivering milk in the morning a _(值得的job, because I can enjoy fresh air as well as getreasonably paid.19.Taking his age into_(考虑,the child has done enough to suppor

5、t his family20 The American President will _ (发表 an important speech on human rights.21. UN is an international o_ .22. He d_ all his life to teaching in a faraway village.23. Lin Qiaozhi is a s _ in womens illnesses.24. He has to work day and night because he has a large family to s_.25. The little

6、 boy is m_26. Animal rights activities call on people all over the world to r_ the life of animals.27. Her speech has i_ all women to fight for equal rights.28. They didnt agree with each other and a_ about this problem for a long time.29. Tom b_ so badly in college that he was sent down and never g

7、ot his degree.30. Typhoon Saomei (桑美 _ (袭击 the city of Wenzhou and caused great damage.1.A bird lays eggs in the _(巢.20.2.The agreement strengthened the _(联系 between the two countries.21.3.She is so _(直言的 that she has hurt the feelings of al her friends.22.4.She had a happy _(童年.23.5.Their _ (举止towa

8、rds me shows that they do not like me.24.6.Television provides knowledge as well as _(娱乐。25.7.My grandparents are l_ a happy life in the countryside.26.8. I went to see a s_ who found I had too little sugar in my blood.27.9The example set by the teacher will i_ us to work still harder.28.10.I hope y

9、ou will s_ me in my decision.29.11.Dont a_ with me, for I wont change my decision.30.12.It cost me a lot to travel around the world , but it was really _(值得的, for it broadened my view.31.13.He is such an experienced teacher that everyone _ (尊敬him.32.14.It is _(考虑周到of you not to make any noise while

10、hthe others are hacing a rest.33.15. It was late ,but the _ (观众was increasing.三.单项填空(每个2分,共30分1. China has _ great success in IT and medicine fields.Which of the following is WRONG? A achieved B gained C won D completed2, I felt a great sense of _ when I reached the top of the mountain.A successB ac

11、hievementC attemptD entertainment3,Many experiments have been done to _ their purpose.A proveB achieveC reachD make4,Dont _ with each other over such useless things. That is of no use to you two.A argueB sayC discussD communicate5,The students were all_ after they heard the _story.A inspired; inspir

12、ingB inspired ; inspiredC inspiring; inspiredD inspiring; inspiring6,It is often said that teachers lead _ very easy life. A an B a C the; D 7. The lawyer was so kind that he devoted all his spare time he had _ the disabled.A. to helpingB. helpedC. helpingD. to help8. Only by shouting at the top of

13、his voice .A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself hearD. was he able to make himself heard9. Parents should educate their children to well while attending a party.A. celebrate B observe C. accept D. behave10.It is _ the trouble to explai

14、n a job fully to new employees.A. worthy takingB. worthwhile taking C worth to take D. worthy of taking11. After his vacation he was in fine _both physically and mentally.A. stateB. conditionC. positionD. situation12. Pets _ a member in families for most of the citizens.A. are considering beingB. co

15、nsidered beingC. considering to beD. are considered to be13. I wish those boys wouldnt _ like that, its very annoying.A. carry outB. carry offC. carry on D carry through14. The teacher asked us not to_ ours books or dictionaries when we are in the exam.A. refer toB. look upC. take upD. contribute to

16、15.It is _of you to prepare a good meal and warm beds for us after such a tiring trip.A considerableB considerateC generousD modest四.语法填空,每题1.5分,共15分The Internet as become part of young peoples life. 1_ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 2_ (useinformation on

17、 the Internet 3_ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it 4_ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites5_ shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen 6_ students spend too much time on the Internet.7_ is important for students to use the Internet properl

18、y. Now we have a textbook, 8_ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.Some students also make 9_ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face 10_ (meetwith your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.高一英语必修四

19、复习练习Unit1一.重点单词1 n.成就,功绩v.达到,完成,实现2 n.专家,专业工作者adj.特殊的,专门的3 n.连接,关系v.连接4 n.运动,战役v.作战,参加运动5 v.举止,表现n.行为,举止6 n.阴凉处v.遮住光线7 adj.值得的,值得做的8 v.观察,观测,遵守n.观察,观测9 v./n.尊敬,尊重,敬意10 .v.争论,辩论n.争论,辩论11 n.人群,观众v.挤满,使拥挤adj.拥挤的12 v.鼓舞,激发adj.受到鼓舞的,有灵感的adj.鼓舞人的n.鼓舞,灵感13 v& n .支持,拥护n.支持者,拥护者14 v.计划,打算n.打算,目的,意图15 adj.考虑周

20、到的v.考虑,认为n考虑,16 v.递送,生(小孩,接生,发表(演讲等二.重点短语1 把奉献给2 人类3 离开,启程,出发4 / / / 过着的生活5 涌上心头,涌入脑海6 / 蔑视,瞧不起7 查阅,参考,谈到8 碰巧,凑巧9 偶遇,碰见10 继续,坚持三.单词拼写1. Ive a_ only half of what Id hoped to do.2. You can go out on c_ that you wear an overcoat.3. She d_ all her efforts to her task.4. The police o_ the man enter the b

21、ank.5. We a_ with the waiter about the price of the meal.6. Will you _ (支持 me in my campaign for election?7. Hes involved in the _ (组织of a new club.8. She was ashamed of her childrens bad _ (举止.9. He fell in the water, much to the _ (开心 of the children.10. Did you _ (传递 my message to my father?四.翻译句

22、子1 _.我本来打算去商店里买鸡蛋的,但是我忘了。(mean2_.他老是和妻子为如何花钱而争吵。(argue3_.努力改善这个工厂工人们的劳动条件是值得做的事。(worthwhile; condition4_.她的精神鼓舞了许多人将他们一生都奉献给自己的事业。(inspire, devoteto;career5 _.如果你继续那样做,就不可能在这个学科取得很大成就。(behave; achievement6(only只有这样;我们才能学好英语。7(intend昨晚我本打算来你家的,但是下雨了。8.这礼物是送给你的。(intend9他们总是对钱的问题争论不休10. .交通规则应该人人遵守。五.单

23、项选择1. Gun control is a subject _Americans have argued for a long time.A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which2. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.A.bringing upB.referring toC.looking forD.trying on3. Such poets as Shakespeare _ widely read,of

24、whose works,however,some _ difficult to understand.A.are;areB.is;isC.are;isD.is;are4. A poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.To his disappointment,the opinion he had referred_ out wrong.A.to turnB.to turning C to turne

25、d D.to be turned6. He has been _ a happy life since he got the job _ chance.A.doing;onB.leading;byC.taking;ofD.lifting;to7. If you have no idea how to _ yourself at table in an English family,you should follow the host.A.enjoyB.makeC.helpD.behave8. Only then_ _ she had made a mistake.A.she realizedB

26、.did she realizeC.she had realizedD.had she realized9. I _ one of my old friends while doing shopping in a supermarket,whom I hadnt seen for ten years.A.came acrossB.came aboutC.came toD.came up10. The government has lost a great deal of _ because of the large increase in house price.A.strengthB.sup

27、portC.agreementD.vote11. Jay Chou is an _ singer and his _ songs spread through all the country.A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiredC.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspiring12. Heads from Asia and Europe attended the conference and President Xi_ a speech on the first day.A.statedB.issuedC.address

28、edD.delivered13. It is _ to pay more attention to the education for the children than their clothes.A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthless14. After only half an hours rest,the woman scientist _ her research.A.relied onB.carried onC.spied onD.put on15. Can I help you?I want to buy an English story bo

29、ok that is _ for the senior middle school students.A.usedB.readC.devotedD.intended高一英语必修四复习练习Unit2一.重点单词A:根据提示,写出下面单词的适当形式1.vt.& vi.斗争;拼搏;努力2.n. 产量;输出3. adv. 因此;所以;4. n. 焦点;中心点;vt.集中;5. n. 评论;议论vi.& vt.6.n.饥饿;欲望adj.饥饿的;有欲望的7.vt.& vi.使变大;伸展n.扩大;增加8.n.总结;摘要;概要vt.总结9.vt.& vi.配备;装备n.设备10.vt.& vi.输出;出口vt

30、.& vi.输入;入口;进口11.n.国籍n.国家;民族adj.国家的;国有的12.n.工作;职业;占领vt.占领13.vt.使迷惑;使为难adj.令人迷惑的adj.感到迷惑的n.迷惑14.adj.化学的;关于化学的n化学15.vt.减少;缩减n.缩小;减少二.重点短语1.幸亏;由于;因为2.摆脱;除去3.宁愿;宁可4.逐渐增强;建立;开发5.使免受(影响、伤害等6.导致;造成(后果7.对感到满意8.集中(注意力、精力等于三.单词拼写1. The company in Nanjing e_ about 20,000 boxes of wine to the UK last year.2. Th

31、e bad weather r_ grain harvests in the last couple of years.3. In order to keep your body healthy, you should take the advice on diet and n_4. We should make a s_ of the results of the exam briefly and report to the headmaster.5. Yuan Long ping has devoted himself to finding ways to raise rice o_ .6

32、. We had a_ (努力to stop the criminal.7. They couldnt afford to _ (装备 their laboratories properly because of lack of money.8. People are _ (困惑的 about all the different labels on food these days.9. A _ (化学的 change takes place in paper when it burns.10. We must _ (摆脱ourselves of these old ideas.四.单项选择1.

33、Dr Sun Yat-sen had _ for the independence of the country and happiness of the people in all his life.A.askedB.longedC.struggledD.waited2.Everything is good with your composition except that it is a little bit short. Please _ it.A.exploreB.expressC.expandD.explain3.The baby fell_a rock in his walk bu

34、t he managed to_to his feet.A.over;struggleB.off;runC.over;standD.off;bring4.Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh,yes.How often I have regretted _ his advice!A.to takeB.takingC.not to takeD.not taking5.That is the only way _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce

35、6. Have you got any _ to make on the recent developments?A.impressionsB.commentsC.reactionsD.opinions7.As is known to us all,success usually_diligence(勤奋while laziness can_failure.A.results from;lie inB.results in;lead toC.results in;lie inD.results from;lead to8. George is going to talk about the g

36、eography of his country,but Id rather he _ more on its culture.A.focusB.focusedC.would focusD.had focused9._these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.A.FollowedB.FollowingC.To followD.Being followed10.Your hair wants _.Youd better have it done now.A.cutB.to cutC.cuttin

37、gD.being cut11.With the help of his friends,he has _ a good business over the years.A.built upB.made upC.grown upD.picked up12. The government provided coats,quilts,carpets to the school to help _ the students _ cold.A.rid;ofB.add;upC.set;downD.suffer;from13. As we all know,people in Brazil produce

38、a large quantity of coffee _.A.to exportB.exportedC.for exportD.exporting14. Do you think an advertisement is a help when you look for a job?Well,it depends._,it gives me more of a chance to try.A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though15. .Would you rather _ there tomorrow?No,Id rather he _ there instea

39、d of me.A.to go;will goB.go;wentC.go;will goD.going;shall go五.句子翻译1 _.不管发生什么事,我将永远不会忘记你。2他们得和各种各样的困难作斗争。3 _.你必须改掉那个坏习惯。4._.使用这种技术能生产的汽车是过去的两倍.(technology;twice5._.接受这项工作意味着住在国外。6.我对现状根本不满意。(satisfied; condition7. .抽烟可能导致肺癌。(lead;cancer8. .她的体重减了5公斤(reduce。9.人人都不喜欢被瞧不起。10.宁愿走路而不愿乘公共汽车高一英语必修四复习练习Unit1

40、 参考答案一.1 achievement n.成就,功绩achieve v.达到,完成,实现2 specialist n.专家，专业工作者special adj.特殊的，专门的specialize vi.专攻，专门从事 3 connection n.连接，关系connect v.连接 4 campaign n.运动，战役 v.作战，参加运动 5 behave v.举止，表现behavior n.行为，举止 6 shade n.阴凉处 v.遮住光线 7 worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的worth adj.值，值得worthy adj.值得做的，可尊敬的 8 observe v.观察

41、，观测，遵守observation n.观察，观测 9 respect v./n.尊敬，尊重，敬意respectable adj.值得尊敬的，正派的，体面地respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的 10 argue .v.争论，辩论argument n.争论，辩论 11 crowd n.人群，观众 v.挤满，使拥挤crowded adj.拥挤的 12 inspire v.鼓舞，激发inspired adj.受到鼓舞的，有灵感的inspiring adj.鼓舞人的inspiration n.鼓舞，灵感 13 support v.支持，拥护supporter n.支持者，拥护者 14 int

42、end v.计划，打算intention n.打算，目的，意图 15 considerate adj.考虑周到的consider v.考虑，认为consideration n 考虑，体谅considering prep 考虑到 16 deliver v.递送，生（小孩） ，接生，发表（演讲等）delivery n.投递，交货，分娩 二重点短语梳理 1 devoteto 把奉献给 2 human beings 人类 3 move off 离开，启程，出发 4 lead alife 过着的生活 5 crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海 6 look down on/ upon 蔑视，瞧不起 7 refer to 查阅，参考，谈到 8 by chance 碰巧，凑巧 9 come across 偶遇，碰见 10 carry on 继续， 三单词拼写答案 1. achieved 2. condition 3. devoted 4. observed 5. argued 6. support 7. organization 8. behaviour 9. entertainment 10. deliver 四翻译句子【答案