吉林省长春市2020届高三6月质量监测（四模）英语试题（含答案）.doc

1、长春市长春市 2020 届高三质量监测（四届高三质量监测（四模模） 英英 语语 本试卷共 12 页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 注童事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴 在考生信息条形码 粘贴区. 2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字 笔书写，字体工 整、笔迹清楚. 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的 答案无效；在草稿 纸、试卷上答题无效. 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正

2、带、 刮纸刀. 第一部分听力（120小题）在笔试结束后进行. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项. A Belmont Hotel Manila 8.6 Excellent Based on 6537 reviews This is one of the most expensive hotels in Manila as its near the international airport. My favorite thing about our stay

3、in the hotel was the rooftop view from the top floor of the hotel where the pool was also located. The staff were also very helpful. Theres a coffee shop Starbucks on the same building of the hotel and there are a couple of restaurants around the Resorts World area which are easily accessible from t

4、he hotel. This hotel turned out to be better than we had expected and its a great value for your money. Hyatt Regency Manila City of Dreams 8.8 Excellent Based on 1785 reviews Overall, we had a great stay at the Hyatt City of Dreams. There was a minor issue with our room and the Assistant Manager ha

5、ndled our concerns and took care of the situation. The customer service was well deserving of five stars. The rooms are new, modem. We have been to the Philippines many times and we will for sure stay here again next time we are in Manila. Amazing food, new rooms and the best customer service experi

6、ence: STRONGLY RECOMMENDED. BSA Twin Tower Ortigas 7.8 Very good Based on 9984 reviews We were a group of four and we wanted to stay in any hotel in Manila for the long weekend. The suite （套房）was not that spacious but we did not really mind considering the price we paid. The room was equipped with a

7、ll the basic services. Room also came with free Wi-Fi but the connection was lost at around midnight. The kitchen was also helpful as we were able to cook items we bought from the nearby supermarket. Although the room was inexpensive, the hotel charged us extra for services that I believe are free i

8、n other hotels. 21. Which one is the advantage of Belmont Hotel Manila? A. The international airport is easy to reach. B. Many restaurants can be found there. C. It is the most expensive hotel in Manila. D. The customers can enjoy Starbucks free. 22. What can we learn about Hyatt Regency Manila City

9、 of Dreams? A. It is strongly recommended by the author. B. It offers customers a kitchen to cook food. C. Customers can enjoy a rooftop view there. D. Il gels 8.8 very good based on reviews. 23. Which of the following hotels is suitable if you want to save money? A. Belmont Hotel Manila. B. BSA Twi

10、n Tower Ortigas. C. Hyatt Regency Manila City of Dreams. D. Starbucks. B Last summer, I had to stay in the room during the period of my recovery from cancer after the operation. It was unexpected that life highlighted everything that I might tend to take for granted in the normal course. On the firs

11、t morning, my children presented me a coffee pot. I liked to begin the day with a cup of coffee and was eager to try the pot. When I made coffee, it spilled out over the whole table. Fortunately, nobody was there to see my embarrassed look! I kept trying, but each morning would see me wiping up the

12、coffee. Then I realized that if I poured very slowly there would be no spilling. This was at first a very painful experience. My normal practice was to rush through breakfast so that I could get on with my day. But at that moment I learned not only to pour slowly but to enjoy the experience: the sme

13、ll, the taste, and the stillness of a new day. It helped me to reflect upon whether there were other areas of my life I was rushing through. Most of life, it seemed. Strangely, those we consider loved ones may go, off radar（雷 达）when we would expect them to enquire about our well-being. However, othe

14、rs we seldom keep in touch with came into our lives suddenly, full of concern, well-meaning advice and love. After the recovery period, I started to leave extra time to do even the most ordinary tasks. When shop owners would apologize for keeping me waiting, I would say, “Not a problem, Im not in a

15、hurry.“ Even hanging out washing became pleasurable when a couple of extra minutes of standing still and listening to the birds singing in the trees around me became part of my routine. Besides, one of my favorite experiences living in the inner city for many years was sitting on the front doorstep

16、of our home spending time with strangers. We sat on the steps, each of us with a cup of coffee in our hands, listening to each others stories. It was one of the warmest things about living in a busy city. 24. What was the authors life like before the time of recovery from the illness? A. Awkward. B.

17、 Relaxing. C. Hurried. D. Thrilling. 25. How did the author enjoy the pouring-coffee experience? A. By spilling coffee over the table. B. By buying a new pot. C. By chatting with the strangers. D. By pouring coffee slowly. 26. What happened when the author changed her lifestyle? A. She had more time

18、 for reflecting on her past. B. She found joy in ordinary daily activities. C. She became impatient with any shop owner. D. She liked listening to mysteries in busy cities. 27. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To tell people how to make coffee tasty. B. To advocate enjoying slow-paced li

19、fe. C. To show the gift from her children. D. To recommend making friends with others. C Nowadays, to work remotely, all you need are a computer and an Internet connection. According to a new study, employees who can work from anywhere else are generally happier than those who work onsite （现场的）in an

20、 office. Video conferencing company Owl Labs surveyed 1,202 full-time US workers from the ages of 22 to 65, and discovered that 62 percent of the respondents worked remotely at least some of the time and 38 percent worked onsite. Of the remote workers, 49 percent worked remotely full-time. As it tur

21、ns out, working remotelyr the idea of itmakes people happy. 83 percent of the survey respondents agree that the ability to work remotely would make them happier, and 71 percent of workers who do get to work remotely said their job makes them happy, compared with 55 percent of office-only workers. In

22、 the study, full-time remote workers said theyre happy in their job, 22 percent more than people who never work remotely. The reasons why respondents said they decided to work remotely were better work-life balance(91 percent), increased product! vity/better focus(79 percent), less stress(78 percent

23、), and to avoid a commute(通勤)(78 percent). One reason why remote workers might be happier is that they were more than twice as likely to earn more than $100,000 per year. And the higher they were on the corporate(公司的) ladder, the more likely survey respondents were to have the privilege of working r

24、emotely: The job levels with the greatest percentages of remote workers were founder/CEO-level(55 percent) and vice president(46 percent). Loyalty is another factor: Remote workers are 13 percent more likely than non-remote workers to stay with their current job for the next five yearsmaking remote

25、work a win-win for employees and employers alike. Not only are remote employees happier, but they are prepared to work longer hours, according to the report. Remote workers said they work over 40 hours per week, 43 percent more than on-site workers do. 28. What can be learned about the respondents i

26、n the survey by Owl Labs? A. 49 percent work remotely full-time. B. 55 percent are not satisfied with their work. C. 83 percent prefer to work in an office. D. About 40 percent are office-only workers. 29. Compared with remote workers, onsite workers are . A. less loyal B. more productive C. less cr

27、eative D. more hardworking 30. It is more likely for those with higher job levels to . A. live freely B. have double income C. work remotely D. work less time 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The choice of working sites. B. The benefits of working remotely. C. The tendency of future jobs. D. Th

28、e qualities of offsite employees. D A few weeks ago, scientists at Ukraines Vernadsky Research Base in Antarctica found their usually white surrounds were covered in a shocking blood-red. For such a mess, the culprits behind this horrible scene are tiny. “Our scientists have identified them under a

29、microscope as Chlamydomonasnivalis （雪地 衣藻） said the National Antarctic Scientific Centre of Ukraine in a Facebook post. These green algae（藻类）. a type of seaweed, are common in all icy and snowy regions of Earth, from the Arctic to high mountain regions. They lie still during the freezing winter, but

30、 once the sunlight warms enough to soften their world, the algae awake, making use of the melt water and sunlight to rapidly bloom （开 花）. “The algae need liquid water in order to bloom,“ University of Leeds microbiologist Steffi Lutz told Gizmodo in 2016. “The algal blooms contribute to climate chan

31、ge,“ the center stated. A study in 2016 showed that snow algal blooms can decrease the amount of light reflected from the snow by up to 13 percent across one melt season in the Arctic. “This will surely result in higher melt rates,” the researchers wrote. In 2017 environmental scientists calculated

32、that microbial （微生物的） communities contributed to over a sixth of the snowmelt where they were present in Alaskan ice fields. Their experiments showed that areas with more melt water led to the growth of 50 percent more algae and places with more algae melted further. This Antarctic summer has certai

33、nly seen a lot more melt water than usual. Temperature records keep changing, leading to rapid melting previously only seen in the Northern Hemisphere（半球）. 32. What does the underlined word “culprits” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Risks. B. Chances. C. Effects. D. Criminals. 33. What can we know about Chl

34、amydomonasnivalis? A. They can be found anywhere. B. They are sensitive to temperature. C. They grow slower than before. D. They survive only one melt season. 34. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A. Ice and snow will soon disappear in the Antarctic. B. Microbial communities bring a

35、bout extreme weathers. C. The Southern Hemisphere is warmer than the other parts. D. Climate change and algae growth interact with each other. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Why Snow Turned Blood-red. B. How Algae Began in the Arctic. C. Why Climate Changes Greatly. D. How the Sn

36、ow Reflects Sunlight. 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 We just waved goodbye to this years Mothers Day. 36 , but there are still things you might not know about Mothers Day. The founder fought back Although Julia Ward Howe first suggested a day for mothers, Anna Ja

37、rvis campaigned for a national day for moms, in memory of her own mother, Ann Jarvis, who had spent years working to provide resources for poor mothers in West Virginia. 37 , but within a few years, Jarvis became annoyed with how commercial the day had become and started a petition（请愿）to cancel the

38、holiday. （That clearly didnt come to pass.） It is an active day on the phone lines. 38. One study suggests that the more widespread use of cell phones has greatly increased the amount of contact adult children have with their mothers. So dont be lazy: your mom definitely expects to receive your call

39、, and not just with a text message. 39 . If youre thinking about taking your mom out to eat, you might want to consider which time of the day will have enough open tables. Mothers Day is the busiest day of the year for restaurants, with some 80 million adults dining out, which tops even Valentines D

40、ay. Therefore, if youd like to treat your mom to her favorite cuisine, go earlier on that day. All in all, Mothers Day is set up to honor mothers love and care for the family, so even a handmade card can show your appreciation. 40 A. Mothers Day became an official holiday in 1914 B. Their devotion d

41、eserves your attention and respect C. Some of you may find that day not new to you at all D. Some of you might have forgotten to send greetings E. Many people honor more than one mother in their life F. It is the busiest day of the year in the restaurant industry G Call volume in the US goes up 11 p

42、ercent on Mothers Day 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节（共 20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选 项。 In American countryside, the message we hear is this: Go and get an education. 41 your small town and make something of yourself. Success and opportunity will be found elsewhe

43、re. After 42 from a high school in Helena, Arkansas, I did go. I went to Colby College in Maine. I had visited the school before. 43 , I knew what I was getting myself into. I knew about the difference in weather. I understood the difference in 44 atmosphere and I wanted to stretch myself and 45 my

44、comfort zone. You know what? I 46 loved my time there. But one thing took me by 47 , that is to say, the lack of countryside representation. 48 of the other students at Colby were from big cities: New York, Boston, Los Angeles, San Francisco. And when I had 49 with these students in or outside of cl

45、asswe almost focused on topics 50 large American cities. In my education classes, it was always “urban this” and “urban that5. It was like small towns didnt 51 in the USA. And this urban interest doesnt just happen in college. I 52 an education conference a couple of years ago, and a professorsomeon

46、e who had been 53 to educational reformwas there to 54 a speech. I was chosen to be part of a small group that got to meet with him. So there we were, five or six of us sitting in a room, and I asked him, “What are your thoughts on the state of education in the 55 ?“ And this man was 56 . Ill never

47、forget that moment. It tells a larger 57 . Towns like mine are forgotten. This trend of 58 talent and resources to our big cities is mindset of leaving small towns and never coming backI dont want to add to that movement. I want to make the 59 of that movement. Now its my turn to help people 60 to m

48、e. And you know what? Im a sixth grade teacher in a primary school in Helena now. 41. A. Love B. Miss C. Build D. Leave 42. A. coming B. benefiting C. graduating D. suffering 43. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Instead 44. A. social B. political C. financial D. natural 45. A. live up to B. kee

49、p up with C. draw close to D. get out of 46. A. slightly B. absolutely C. lightly D. directly 47. A. surprise B. shame C. delight D. terror 48. A. Some B. None C. Most D. Few 49. A. lectures B. words C. conversations D. conflicts 50. A. settling B. involving C. leaving D. exchanging 51. A. exist B. return C. appear D. approach 52. A. held B. attended C. enjoyed D. organized 53. A. occupied D. adjusted C. admitted D. devoted 54. A. deliver B. polish C. prepare D. rewrite 55. A. college B. cities C. countryside D. school 56. A. a