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初中现在进行时练习题及答案(DOC 36页).doc

1、初中现在进行时练习题及答案 1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词。切记有两部分组成,缺一不可,这一点但必须牢 固记牢。 3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 如:What are you doing? 你正在做什么? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词 + be + 动词ing? 如: Who is singing over there? 谁正在那儿唱歌? 动词加in

2、g的变化规则 一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning 以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y加ing ,如:die-dyinglie-lying 现在进行时专项练习: 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play_run_swim_make_

3、go_like_write_ski_read_have_ sing _dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ a picture now. Listen .Some girls _ in the classroom . 3. My mother _ some nice food now.4. What _ you _ now? 5. Look . They _ an English lesson . .They _ the flowers n

4、ow. 7.Look! the girls _in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _ to music. 9. Its oclock now. We _supper now 10._Helen_clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _ 3Im 对划线部分进行提问)_ 4对划线部分进行提问)_

5、四、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing 时间状语:now, look, listen,Its oclck, 1. What are you _ now? I _ bread. 2.Its nine oclock. My father_ in the office. 3. Look, the boy_ the rubbish into the bin. 4. _he_ the classroom? No, he isnt. He_. 5. Where is Mak? He_ on the grass. 6. Listen, who_ in the music room? O

6、h, Mary_ there. 五、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. Tom can speak Chinese. _2. We have four lessons._ 3. I watch TV every day. _4. She works in a hospital. _ 5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. _ 6. His father can help them. _ . Danny, open the door._ 8. They watch TV in the evening. _ 六.按要求改写句子 1. The boy i

7、s playing basketball. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 对“is playing basketball”提问:_ 对“ The boy”提问:_ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 对“are singing ”提问:_ 对“ in the classroom”提问:_ 七.用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_?2.I_ an English song. 3.What_he_?4.He_ a car. 5._you_ a kite?Yes,_. ._sh

8、e_ in the boat? 7._you_ questions?8.We_ games now 八. 选择填空。 错误!未找到引用源。1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games. A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing 2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing

9、C. play, dancing D. play, dance 3. He_ to do his lessons at fight every evening A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins 4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting 5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days. A. is

10、writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes . I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going 7. Look. they _ a good time, _ they? A. have, do B. have, dont C. are having, are D. are having, arent 8. You

11、 _about the future now, _you? A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arent C. dont think, do D. arent thinking, are 九。. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。 1. Miss Guo us Chinese this term. She a very good teacher. She often with Lily 2. Listen! Who 错误!未找到引用源。 English? Han Meimei is. She often the evening. 十 一般现在时和现在进行

12、时练习题 1. Who _ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing 2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A.haveB.havingC.is having D.are having 3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room.A. crying B. cried C. is cryingD. cries 4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearin

13、gC. are wearD. is wearing 5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works 7. Who _ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking 8. Mrs Read _ t

14、he windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans 9. We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting 11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping. A. wash/ doB. is washing

15、/ is doingC. washes/ does 12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have 13. My father always _ back from work very late. 14. The teacher is busy. He _ six hours a day. 15. Listen! Joan _ in the classroom. She often _ there.

16、16. _ your brother _ Japanese? 17. Where _ you _ lunch every day? 18. The girl _ wearing a skirt. Look! She _ a red skirt today 参考答案: 一 略 二 1 is drawing are singing is cooking are doing are having arent watering are dancing is listening are having 10 Is washing 三、1 Are they doing housework? They are

17、nt doing housework. Are the students cleaning the classroom? The students arent cleaning the classroom. What are you doing in the playground? What is Tom doing in his study? 四、1 doing am eating is working is putting Is cleaning. is playing is running is singingis singing 五、1 Tom is speaking Chinese.

18、 We are having four lessons. I am watching TV every day. She is working in a hospital. Kitty and Ben are having lunch at about twelve. His father is helping them. Danny is opening the door. They are watching TV in the evening 六、略 七、1 are doing am singing is mending is mending Are flying I am Is sitt

19、ing Are asking are playing 八、 CBCCCBDC 九、1 teaches, is , talks, talking, is talking is reading, reads 十、1-CDCABB7-1BCABCB 1comes 1sleeps 1is singing, sings 1Does know 1do have 1likes, is wearing 一 现在进行时的构成:Am/is/ are+ v-ing是现在进行时的构成形式 v-ing现在分词的构成: 二 现在进行时的基本用法 1表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look、lis

20、ten来表示now这一时间概念。 Look!A train is coming.看!火车来了Listen!He is playing the piano.听!他在弹钢琴。 2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present、this week、these days等时间状语连用。What lesson are you studying this week?你们本周学哪一课了? 3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作 即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。如:go、 come、leave、star

21、t、arrive、return、sleep、 Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow?你明天去天津吗? How many of you are Coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会? be going to+动词原形 这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。 she isnt going to speak at the meeting.她不打算在会议上发言。 注意:如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。 Where are you going next week?

22、 下周你计划去哪儿?用现在进行时表示将来时,因为有next week这一时间状语。 Where are you going?你现在去哪儿? 因为没有表示将来时的时间状语,所以就按句型来翻译,即现在进行时。 三 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 1一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。 He walks to work.他步行上班。 Hes walking to work because his bike is being repaired. 他现在走着上班因为他的自行车正在修理。 Where does he live?他家住在哪儿? Where is he living?他这几

23、天住在哪儿? 2现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。常与always, forever连用。 You are always forgetting the important thing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。 Mary is doing fine work at school.玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。 四现在进行时的四种句式 肯定句:be + doing 如: 1. I am listening to the music now.2. The students are drawing pictures now. 否定句:在be后加not “be

24、not + doing” 如:1.I am not listening to the music now.2.The students are not drawing pictures now. 疑问句:Be + 主语 + doing? 如:1. Is Amy singing?Yes,she is. No, she isnt. Are they swimming ? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 对划线提问)-What are they doing ? -Where is she singing ? 五. 现在进行时的动词变化: 一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。 staystayingdo

25、doing listenlistening suffersuffering 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。如: makemaking taketaking givegiving rideriding 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。如: putputting sitsittingrunrunning winwinningbeginbeginning 现在进行时练习 一、按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_the boy is not playing basketball_ 一般疑问

26、句:_is the boy playing basketball_ 肯定回答:_yes ,it is_否定回答:_no,he is not_ 对“ The boy”提问:_ 2.造句: 1).she,the window,open,now._she is opening the window now_ 2).is,who,the window,cleaning?_ 3).She is closing the door now._ 4.)You are doing your homework._ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under._ 6).The Young Pio

27、neers are helping the old woman._ 二、单项选择 1.我在照看孩子. I am looking after the baby. Im look aftering the baby. I look am aftering the baby. I looking after the baby. 2._friends making_a kite.I,me My,my My,me His,his 3.Is the woman wearing_ yellow your teacher? in putting onwearing having 4.Look!The twin

28、s_their mother do the housework. are wantinghelpare helping are looking 5._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. Who WhatHow Where 6.Is she_something?eat eating eattingeats 7.你在干什么? What is you doing?What are you do? What are you doing? What do you do? 8.What are you listening_?/forat to

29、9.我正在听他说话. I listening to him.Im listening to him. Im listen to him. Im listening him. 10.They are_their clothes. makeing puttingput away putting on 11.Listen! She_in the classroom.is singingsing to singis sing 12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. is putting on wear put on is wearing 13

30、._are you eating?Im eating_meat. What,someWhich,any Where,not What,a 14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework. are watching cant watching dont watchdont watching 15.The children_football. is playing are playingplay the play a 16.They are flying kites. 他们喜欢放风筝. 他们在放风筝吗? 他们在放风筝.他们常放风筝. 17.Look

31、,They are swimming in the river. I want_you. to go with go with helpinghelp 18.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today.jumping runningriding takeing 三、用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_?.I_ an English song. 3.What_he_?4.He_ a car. 5._you_ a kite?Yes,_.6._she_ in the boat? 7._you_ questions?.We_ games now. 四、写出下列动词的现在分

32、词: play_run_swim_make_go_study_write_read_have_sing_dance_put_ see_ buy_ eat _live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ chat_ rain_take_ fly_ 五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ a picture now. . Listen .Some girls _ in the classroom . 3. My mother _ some nice food now. What _ you _ now? 5. Look . They _

33、an English lesson .They _ the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _in the classroom .What is our son doing? She _ to music. 9. Its oclock now. We _supper now 10._Helen_clothes? Yes ,she is . 六、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _ 3Im

34、 playing the football in the playground ._ 4对划线部分进行提问)_ 七。填空1. What are you _ now? I _ bread. 2. Its nine oclock. My father_ in the office. Look, the boy_ the rubbish into the bin. 4._he_ the classroom? No, he isnt. He_. 5. Where is Make? He_ on the grass. 6.Listen, who_ in the music room? Oh, Mary_

35、 there. 八、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. Tom speaks Chinese. _ . We have four lessons._ 3. I watch TV. _4. She works in a hospital. _ 5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at abouttwelve. _. His father helps them. _ 7. Danny, open the door._8. They watch TV ._ 九.按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_

36、否定回答:_对“is playing basketball”提问:_ 对“ The boy”提问:_ 2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“are singing ”提问:_ 对“ in the classroom”提问:_ 十.用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_ ? .I_ an English song. 3.What_he_ ? .He_ a car. 6._she_ in the boat?._you_questions? 8.We_ games now 十一. 选择填空。 1.

37、Some are _ in the river and some are _ games. A. swiming, skating B. swimming, skating C. swimming, skateing 2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, danceB. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance 4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D.

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