1、精品文档 小学一般将来练习题及答案 be going to =will 翻译为“将;将要” 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 句中一般有以下时间状语:tonight,in the future,tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow,this morning,this afternoon 二、基本结构:主语+be going to + do; 主语+will+ do. 三、否定句:在be动词后加not. Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a
2、 picnic this afternoon. 四、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人 Who m going to go to New York soon. Who is going to go to New York soon?. 问干什么 What ? do. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3. 问什么时候 When. When is she going to go to bed? 五、同义句:be going to = will 一、完成句子。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去
3、野炊。 I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. =I _ have a picnic with my friends. . 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball. =What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball. 二、选择答案。 1. -I am going _ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting .What _
4、 you want to be?A. are B. doesC. do . - _-Im going to the science museum. A. What are you going to do this afternoon?B. What are you doing? 4. -_ -On foot. A.Do you go to school by bike everyday? B.How do you go to school every day, Helen? 5.-_.- I usually read books. A. What are you doing? B. What
5、do you do in the evening? 三、选择填空。 whenwhatwherehowwhat timewhichwho -_ are you going? - I am going to the Great Wall. -_are they going to school? -Theyre going to go to school by bus. -_ are you going to the museum? Tomorrow afternoon. -_ are you going to buy? We are going to buy some fruit. -_ is s
6、he going with? She is going to Beijing with her mum. 四、连词成句。 1. you, are, do, to, this, evening, going, what 2. my, clean, going, room, am, to ,I 3. by, am, I going, train 4. visit, are, going, we, aunt, my, to 5. this, theme, park, Im, to, going, afternoon ,the _ 五、用提示词回答问题,答句要写完整。 1Where are you g
7、oing this evening? _ When are you going to take a trip? _ How are you going to the US? _ 七、改句子。 1、 Nancy is going to go camping、Nancy _ going to go camping、 、 I am going to go and join them、I _ go _ join them、 3、 Im going to get up at:30 tomorrow、_ _ _ to get up at:30 tomorrow? 、 We will meet at the
8、 bus stop at 10:30、_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30、 _ _ she _ _ _ after school? _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow、 一般将来时 一般将来时 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式: 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall 用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中,常用shall, will的缩写形式为ll, 如:Ill, youll等。Shall
9、not的缩写式为:shant, will not 的缩写式为:wont. 肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句:I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般将来时 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。 例如:I will arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗? We wont be busy th
10、is evening. 我们今晚不忙。 在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如: Will she come? 她来吗? Well only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting wont last long. 会开不了多久。 在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词shall,这时或是征求对方的意见,或是询问一个情况: a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头? b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我
11、们有课吗? 在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用will,特别是在美国。例如: How will I get there? 我怎么去? be going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如: We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。 How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过? b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如: I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。 Theres going to be a lot of trouble abo
12、ut this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。 c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型,前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。例如: Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。 We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。 一、单项选择。 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going toB. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be
13、 . Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work . He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will beD. is; will be . There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will h
14、ave D. is going to be . _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be . Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will givesB. will give C. gives D. give . Shall I buy a cup o
15、f tea for you? _. A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please. . Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 二、动词填空。 1. I _in a minute. I _all my work before I _ . 2. How long _ you _in our country? I _to be here for about o
16、ne more year. I _to visit the other parts of your country. What _ you _after you _here? I _home and _a job. 3. I _tired. I _to bed early tonight. 4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _her a present. 三、句型转换。 1. People in the north often go skating in winter. 2. There are two cinemas in that t
17、own. 3. He comes back late. 4. She is a conductor of a train. 作业 一、单项选择。 1. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watchingD. is going to watch . There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall beB. will be C. shall going to beD. will going to be . They _
18、an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will havingD. is going to have . _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be . He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be . _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are;
19、going to borrowB. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows 二、动词填空。 1. I am afraid there _a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you. 2. Mike _this until he _it with his own eyes. 3. Most of us dont think their team _. 三、句型转换。 1. China is a modern and strong country. 小学一般将来时 一、概念:
20、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算,计划或准备做某事,句 中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow 、next daysoon the day after tomorrow等。 二、基本结构:1、be going to +do 2、will +do 三、否定句:在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后加not成won t 列如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon 改为:Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句: be或 will提到句首,some改为any;and改为or第 一、二
21、人称互换。 列如:We are going to go on outing this weekend. 改为:Are you going to go on outing this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问 : 一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1、 问人:who 列如:Im going to new York soon 改为:Whos going to new York soon ? 2、 问干什么:what.do 列如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon 改为:What is your f
22、ather going to do with you this afternoon ? 3、 问什么时候:when 列如:Shes going to go to bed at nine 改为:When is going to bed? 六、 同义句: be going to =will am going to go swimming tomorrow=I will go swimming tomorrow 一般将来时练习题 1、 我打算明天和朋友去野餐. I_ _ _have a picnic with my friends I_have a picnic with my friends 2、
23、 What _ _ _ _ _next Monday ? I_ _ _play basketball . what _you do next Monday ? I _play basketball. 3、你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买些水果。 _your mother _ _go shopping this _? Yes . She_ _buy some fruit. 4、你们打算什么时候见面。What time _you _ _meet. 5、Nancy is going to go camping. Nancy _going to go camping ? 6、Im go to ge
24、t up at:30 tomorrow _ _ _ go to get up at:30 tomorrow 7、 I ll go and join them . I _go _join them . 8、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30 . _ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 . 9、She is going to music after school ? _ _she_ _ _after school? 10、My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. _ _ going to see a play the day after?2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 14 / 14
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