1、Unit 11How was your school trip?核心词汇核心词汇新知探究新知探究 基础自测基础自测阅读提升阅读提升 第1课时Section A(1a2d)1挤奶 v_2奶牛 n_3马 n_4喂养;饲养 v_5农民;农场主 n_6相当;完全 adv_7(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物 pron_8种植;生长;发育 v_milkcowhorsefeedfarmerquiteanythinggrow9农场 n务农;种田 v_10采;摘 v_11极好的;优秀的 adj_12乡村;农村 n_13给奶牛挤奶 _14骑马 _15喂鸡 _16许多_17在乡下;在农村 _farmpic
2、kexcellentcountrysidemilk a cowride a horsefeed chickensquite a lot (of)in the countryside重点词汇1feed v喂养;饲养feed 的过去式为 fed。feed 的常用短语:feed sth.to sb./sth.把某物喂给某人/某物;feed on 以为生,以为食;feed on/with用喂2【辨析】quite 和 very(1)quite 程度副词,意为“相当;非常”,可修饰副词、形容词和动词。常用结构:quitea/an形容词名词。(2)very 程度副词,意为“很;非常”,语气比 quite 重
3、,可修饰副词、形容词,但不可以直接修饰动词。常用结构:avery形容词名词。3anything pron(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物anything 的用法:(1)anything 是不定代词。意为“某事;某东西”时用于疑问句;意为“任何事物;任何东西”时用于肯定句;意为“任何事物都(没有)”时用于否定句。如:Do you want anything from me?你想从我这里得到什么吗?Im so hungry.Ill eat anything.我饿极了,随便吃什么都行。Theres never anything worth watching on TV.电视上根本没有什么值
4、得看的节目。(2)形容词修饰 anything 等不定代词时,形容词应置于其后。(3)在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中不用anything,而要用something。重点句型1How was your school trip?你的学校郊游怎么样?本句为询问某事情况的常用句型,其结构为“Howbe?”,意为“怎么样?”,可与“Whatbelike?”互换使用。其回答为:Its great.很棒。/Its OK.很好。/All right.很好。/Its not bad.还不错。/Its not good.不怎么好。如:How was your summer holiday?/Whats yo
5、ur summer holiday like?It was great.你的暑假过得怎么样?很棒。2The farmer showed Carol around the farm.农夫带卡萝尔参观农场。show sb.around带领某人参观【拓展】show 的其他用法:(1)用作名词时,意为“演出;节目;展出;展览”。常用短语:on show 在展出,在展览中;talk show 脱口秀;talent show 才艺表演。(2)用作动词时,意为“给看;出示;显示”。常用结构:show sb.sth.show sth.to sb.让某人看某物。在此结构中,当所指物是代词 it 或 them 时
6、,要用 show it/them to sb.结构。其他常用的短语还有:show up 露面,出现;show off 炫耀。3I went fishing every day.我每天都去钓鱼。本句中 went 是 go 的过去式。“go动词ing形式”表示“去做某事”,多指从事与体育、娱乐有关的活动。.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1Can you ride a _ _ _(马),Grandpa?2A dog is _ _(相当)a smart animal.3Can you help me to _ _(喂养)these chickens?4Our trip to Shanghai was _
7、 _(极好的)5The flowers in the garden _(生长)very well.horsequitefeedexcellentgrow.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1I didnt do _(something)this morning.2Leos father is a _(farm)He works on a big farm.3I visited my uncle and _(pick)apples in the countryside.4My grandparents _(grow)quite a lot of strawberries last year.5Al
8、ice _(show)her new friends around her school yesterday afternoon.anythingfarmerpickedgrewshowed.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1你的学校郊游怎么样?_ _ your _ _?2上周蒂娜帮助妈妈挤了牛奶。Tina _ her mother _ _ last week.3你会骑马吗?_ you _ _ _?4去年这儿有许多鸟。_ _ _ _ here last year.5约翰带领我们参观了他的学校。John _ _ _ his school.Howwasschooltriphelpedmilk co
9、wsCanrideahorseTherewere manybirdsshowedusaround.单项选择。()1.They _ horses on the farm last Sunday.Aride BridesCare riding Drode()2.The Greens _ to Beijing and _ fun there last summer.Ago;haveBare going;havingCgoes;hasDwent;had()3.The weather _ sunny and hot last weekend.Ais BwasCare DwereDDB()4.Did To
10、ny _ fishing with you last Sunday?Yes,he did.He _ fishing with us.Agoes;goes Bgo;wentCwent;went Dgo;goes()5._ you see _ horses on the farm last week?ADid;any BDo;anyCDid;some DDo;someBA.完形填空。Dear Charles,How are you?My parents and I _1_ Sydney a week ago.We stayed in a hotel by the sea.It was _2_ du
11、ring the first three days.It was hot in the day and we swam in the sea.Sometimes we sat on the beach(沙滩)And we _3_ to the movies in the evening.It began to rain last Thursday.It was _4_ and we watched TV in our rooms.It was cloudy yesterday.We went _5_ and the scenes(风景)were very _6_!Its said that i
12、tll be sunny tomorrow and we can swim again.I hope I can spend a _7_ vacation here.Whats the weather like in New York?I think its _8_ now,because I watched it on TV.People wear warm clothes and its wonderful(绝妙的)_9_ children to play in the snow.I wish you could visit Sydney one day!You will find it
13、is a beautiful _10_Please write to me about your vacation!Yours,Tom()1.Aarrived at Barrived in Cleft Dlived()2.Asnowy Brainy Cwindy Dsunny()3.Ago Bgoes Cwent Dare going()4.Acool Bhot Cwarm DdryBDCA()5.Ain Baway Cout Ddown()6.Afree Bbeautiful Cdelicious Dterrible()7.Ahappy Bboring Clazy Dshy()8.Arain
14、ing Bsnowing Csunny Dwindy()9.Awith Bto Cof Dfor()10.Aoffice Bcountry Ctown DcityCBABDD.阅读理解。John had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,he went to the library.He studied math.On Saturday afternoon he went to the park.He played tennis with his friend,Lee.Lisa was busy on Saturday,too.She cleaned her
15、 room in the morning.In the afternoon she visited her friend,Kim.They played computer games.On Sunday morning John and Lisa played tennis.They had fun.In the afternoon Lisa was busy.She studied math and science in the library.John was bored.He watched TV.()1.John went to the _ on Saturday morning.Ap
16、ost office BlibraryCrestaurant DsupermarketB()2.John played tennis with _ on Saturday afternoon.ATom BLisa CLee DJack()3.What did Lisa do on Saturday morning?AShe watched TV.BShe played tennis.CShe visited her friend.DShe cleaned her room.()4.Where did Lisa study math and science?AIn the library.BIn the park.CAt school.DAt home.()5.Were John and Lisa busy last weekend?AYes,they were.BNo,they werent.CYes,they did.DNo,they didnt.CDAA
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