人教新目标版九年级英语上册Unit3-Section-B-1公开课课件.ppt

1、Sure.Go east along this street,then youll see it.Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?You are a tourist in a city,you want to know something about the city.And do you know where the biggest hospital is?Sure.Walk along this street,the restaurant is on your right.Can you tell me if there

2、 is a delicious restaurant near here?Go down this street,turn left at the first crossing,you will see it.After dinner,I want to buy a pair of shoes,would you mind telling me where the nearest supermarket is?Its over there,just across from you.Haha!I see it.Thank you very much!You are welcome.What qu

3、alities are important for each place?clean restroommuseuminterestingrestaurantdelicious,inexpensiveadj.不昂贵的不昂贵的parkbeautifulfascinating adj.极有吸引力的极有吸引力的subwayuncrowdedadj.不拥挤不拥挤的的;人少的人少的inexpensive adj.不昂贵的不昂贵的bigconvenient adj.便利的便利的,方便的方便的mall 商场商场,购物中心购物中心1aWhat qualities are important for each p

4、lace?Write the words from the box next to each place below.Write the most important words first.interesting fascinating inexpensive quiet uncrowded big beautiful convenient safe cleanPlacesQualitiesrestroommuseumclean,uncrowded,convenient interesting,quiet,uncrowdedPlacesQualitiesrestaurantparksubwa

5、ymallclean,inexpensive,quiet beautiful,safe,clean,biguncrowded,safe,convenientinexpensive,big,convenient,interesting,safeinteresting fascinating quiet inexpensive big beautiful safe uncrowded convenient cleanWordsAntonyms(反义词反义词)interestinginexpensiveuncrowdedbeautifulsafefascinatingconvenientcleanq

6、uietuninteresting/boringexpensive/costlycrowdedplain/uglyunsafe/dangerousuninteresting/boringinconvenientdirtynoisyTalk about places in your city using the words in 1a.The Fine Arts Museum is really interesting.Yes,and its beautiful,too.1bThe subway is so convenient.Yes,and its uncrowded and safe.1.

7、What is the name of the place shown in the picture?2.What are all these people doing there?3.What is the man from Sunville Tourist Information doing?4.How many conversations are we going to listen to?Conversation 1The boy asks about _,and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land.Conversation 2The gir

8、l asks about _,and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.a good restaurantpublic restrooms1cListen to the conversations and complete the sentences.n.拐角拐角,角落角落Conversation 3The mother asks about _.The father wants to go to a _ museum.The younger girl wants to go to a _

9、museum.The boy wants to go to a _ museum.The older girl wants to go to an _ museum.The clerk suggests they go to the _ museum.a good museumhistoryscienceChildrensartcomputer1dListen again.Check your answers in 1c.Then retell the main idea of each conversation.Conversation 1The boy asks about restaur

10、ants,and the clerk suggests he goes to Green Land.Then they have delicious salad.1eCan you tell me where theres a good place to eat?Of course.What kind of food do you like?Role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourists.Id like fresh vegetables.You can go to Green Land.They have delic

11、ious salads.2aWhere do you need to make polite requests?Think of some possible situations.Discuss them with your partner.In a foreign country.In public places like a bank,a post office,a library,a shopping mall,etc.At school.At home,especially when speaking to your elders.Zhang Ming is traveling in

12、the USA.He wants to go to a small town but he doesnt know the way.What should he do?Excuse me.Could you tell me where the East Town is?Sorry!I dont know.Excuse me.Could you please tell me where the East Town is?Sure.Take No.23 bus and you will get there.Discuss the language you used to make this req

13、uest.n.&v.要求要求;请求请求1.you ask a stranger for information2.you ask your brothers or sisters3.you ask your teacher about something反义词反义词:impolite adj.不礼貌的不礼貌的Read the article and find the topic sentence for each paragraph.2bParagraph 1When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask

14、for help politely.(adv.礼貌地礼貌地)polite adj.礼貌的礼貌的Paragraph 2Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.n.发言者发言者Paragraph 3Usually polite questions are longer.Paragraph 4However,it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.What else do we need to l

15、earn besides asking a question correctly when you ask for help?We need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.Read paragraph 1 and answer the question.What do we need to think about when we talk to different people?We need to think about whom we speak to or how well we know them.Read paragra

16、ph 2 and answer the question.What can lead into a request with a stranger on the street?“Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me”or“Im sorry to trouble you,but”before asking for help.Read paragraph 3 and answer the question.Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.2cDirect qu

17、estionsPolite requests1.Where are the restrooms?1.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Direct questionsPolite requests2.When is the school trip?3.Peter,tell me your e-mail address.2.Excuse me,Mr.West.Do you know when the school trip is?3.Peter,could you please tell me your e-mail address

18、?4.Wheres the post office?4.Pardon me,could you please tell me where to park my car?Read the requests below.In the second column,write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger.In the last column,write where you think these people are.2dRequest Person Place 1.

19、Will you pass the salt?2.Do you know where I can change some money,please?3.Could you tell me what just happened?4.Can you please tell me where the nearest station is?AhomeBstreetA/Bany public place/homeBstreetRequest Person Place 5.Excuse me,do you know what time it begins,please?6.Let me know when

20、 youre ready,OK?7.Could you possibly tell me the way to the village school?Bmovie theaterAhomeBstreet1.convenient adj.意为意为“便利的便利的;方便的方便的”,常用于句型常用于句型“It+be+convenient(+for sb.)+to do sth.”中。中。如：如：It is simple and convenient for old people to use this kind of mobile phone.A bicycle is often more conve

21、nient than a car in big cities.【运用运用】1)Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money,but its usually _ to take the underground train to most places.A.amazing B.expensive C.convenient D.exciting 2)It is _ for me to go shopping.There is a new supermarket near my home.A.difficult B.import

22、ant C.impossible D.convenient2.Both are correct,but the first one sounds less polite.less+形容词或副词形容词或副词,构成降级比较形构成降级比较形式式,相当于中文相当于中文“不那么不那么;稍许不稍许不”之意。之意。如如:His second movie is less interesting.他的第二部电影就没那么有趣。他的第二部电影就没那么有趣。polite作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“有礼貌的；客有礼貌的；客气的气的”。be polite to sb.意为意为“对某人有礼貌对某人有礼貌”。如：如：Ple

23、ase be polite to our guests.Its polite to do sth.意为意为“做某事是有做某事是有礼貌的礼貌的”。如：如：Its polite to say“Thank you”.【拓展拓展】polite的副词形式为的副词形式为politely，意为，意为“有有礼貌地；客气地礼貌地；客气地”。polite的反义词是的反义词是impolite，意为，意为“不礼貌的；粗鲁的不礼貌的；粗鲁的”。如：如：The girl told me politely that her mother was not at home.Its impolite to refuse othe

24、rs directly.【运用运用】I.根据所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。根据所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。1)玛丽玛丽(Mary)对她的老师很有礼貌。对她的老师很有礼貌。(be polite to sb.)2)为别人开门是礼貌的。为别人开门是礼貌的。(Its polite to do sth.)3)那个小男孩客气地向我寻求帮助。那个小男孩客气地向我寻求帮助。(politely)Mary is polite to her teachers.Its polite to open doors for others.The little boy asked me for help politel

25、y.II.根据句意，写出所缺单词。根据句意，写出所缺单词。1)It is p to say“thank you”when someone has helped you.2)Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help (polite).3)Talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theater is (不礼貌不礼貌 的的).politepolitelyimpolite3.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than dire

26、ctly.情态动词情态动词might表达一种可能性及推测的表达一种可能性及推测的 不确定性不确定性,意思与表达可能性的意思与表达可能性的may相当相当,表示表示“有可能有可能,也许会也许会”,但语气更加委但语气更加委婉婉,更不确定。更不确定。e.g.He might come,but its very unlikely.他也许会来，但非常靠不住。他也许会来，但非常靠不住。【运用运用】根据括号内所给提示将下列汉语句子翻译成根据括号内所给提示将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。英语。1)爸爸也许知道如何发动那台机器。爸爸也许知道如何发动那台机器。(might)2)他可能及时赶到了那儿，但我不确定。他可能及时

27、赶到了那儿，但我不确定。(might)Dad might know how to start that machine.He might get there in time,but I am not sure.4.However,it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.it作形式主语作形式主语 在英语中在英语中,如果主语是较长的动词不定式如果主语是较长的动词不定式或一个句子或一个句子,为了保持句子结构的平衡为了保持句子结构的平衡,避免头重脚轻避免头重脚轻,通常用通常用it作形式

28、主语放在作形式主语放在句首句首,而把真正的主语放在句尾。而把真正的主语放在句尾。常见的句型有：常见的句型有：1)It is+adj.(+_+sb.)+to do sth.常用于此句型的形容词有常用于此句型的形容词有important,difficult,dangerous,necessary,useful,possible等等,用来对用来对to do sth.进行说明。进行说明。如：如：Its difficult for us to finish the work in an hour.for2)It is+adj.+_+sb.+to do sth.常用于此句型的形容词有常用于此句型的形容词有

29、good,kind,nice,clever,wise等等,用来对用来对sb.的性的性 格、品质等进行说明。格、品质等进行说明。如：如：Its kind of you to say so.of5.whom 仔细观察下列例句，思考仔细观察下列例句，思考whom的用的用 法，然后补全结论部分所缺内容。法，然后补全结论部分所缺内容。【例句例句】1)I dont know whom/who Linda will invite.2)Whom/Who are you talking with?3)To whom did you give the pen,John?【结论结论】whom是是who的宾格形式，用

30、作疑问代词，的宾格形式，用作疑问代词，意为意为“谁；什么人谁；什么人”。通过观察以上例句我。通过观察以上例句我们可知，们可知，whom在句中可作在句中可作_词或介词词或介词的宾语。由例句的宾语。由例句1和例句和例句2我们可知，在口语我们可知，在口语或非正式用法中，或非正式用法中，whom往往可以被往往可以被who代代替。由例句替。由例句3我们可知，如果我们可知，如果whom紧接在紧接在_词之后，则不能被词之后，则不能被who代替。代替。动动介介【运用运用】根据句意用根据句意用who或或whom填空。填空。1)_ are the children talking about?2)With _ d

31、id Mary go shopping last Sunday?Whom/Who whomI.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。式填空。1.“Thank you very much,”the girl said _(polite).2.Who were the _(speak)at the meeting yesterday?politely speakers3.The clothes in the shop are _(expensive).There are always many people in it.4.These office _(cle

32、rk)are going to climb the mountain this Saturday.5.Today the new supermarket is _(crowded)and not noisy at all.uncrowdedinexpensive clerks II.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。corner request direction less direct fascinating convenient whom 1.Will it be _ for you to start work tomorrow?2.There i

33、s a _ train from Taiyuan to Xian.3.The little boy lost his way.He cried at the _ of the street.corner convenient direct 4.We wanted to leave work early,but the boss refused our _.5._ is Mrs.Clark going to Shanghai with?6.Go on in that _ and you will find the post office!7.I like history museums.I think theyre _.8.I felt _ hungry this afternoon because I had a big meal.corner request direction less direct fascinating convenient whom lessrequest Whom direction fascinating Write a guide to a place that you know well.