1、While you are watching this picture,what comes into your mind?“适者生适者生存存”survival of the fittest fit的最高级There is serious competition in the world of animals,do we have competition?In todays lesson,we are going to learn about the competition in job.Job Trends survival of the fittestjob bank Businessma
2、n Driver Teacher Doctor Reporter Cook Farmer Construction worker Policeman Nurse Civil servant(建筑工人建筑工人)(公务员公务员)Do it now!My father/mother works/serves as_What do you think of their character or quality?He/she is pretty understanding(理解的宽容的理解的宽容的)Hard-working/Creative/Helpful/Easy-going/Humorous/Rom
3、antic/According to your parents working experience,is it easy to work or make money in todays society?Today,we are going to learn about what the future job is like.Is there more terrible competition?Whats your favorite job?Why?progressivesteadyinterestingcomfortablesafefitwell paidJobsWhat kind of j
4、ob will be popular?coal mining,the media,ship building,steel production,information technology,agriculture,Job areasWhat skills and qualities are useful to get a good job nowadays?Skills:communication skills,computer skills,driving,language skills,typing,organizational ability Qualities:co-operation
5、,creativity,cultural awareness,flexibility,motivation,understanding,perseverance,good judgment,helpful Survival of the Fittest natural selection:select the superior and eliminate the inferior(次的次的)Definition:the principle that only the people or things that are best adapted to their surroundings wil
6、l continue to exist1.read the text to get the general idea.2.For each gap,find a sentence that matches the topic of the paragraph and links with the sentences before and after it.3.Read the sentences before and after the gaps,thinking of clues about the missing sentence.4.Then,look at the missing se
7、ntences and find out the linking words:on the other hand because of however first of all also Text with sentence gaps Changes in the future Skills and Qualities needed Prediction Changes nowadays in Job AreasPara.1Para.2-3Para.4-6Para.7-101.What is the main idea of the text?2.What can we concluded a
8、fter reading the text?Read the text and find the correct sentences for each gap in the text using strategies.a)On the other hand,business and professional services,the media,information technology,and the biosciences are doing really well.b)Because of this,computer programmers and systems analysts w
9、ill be in much greater demand.c)However,understanding other people,their minds,culture and history will be vital.d)First of all,dont panic.e)They will also need people who can work co-operatively and get on well in a team.f)Because of this,workers will have to be more flexible.123456Detailed Reading
10、 Tofflers Prediction has come true.There is nothing we can do to keep up with the demand for change.The number of jobs in information technology will go down dramatically(突然地突然地).The idea of“job for life”is still fashionable.People will work for small,dynamic companies as well as big companies.It do
11、esnt matter if one cant cope with cultural differences.People prefer to work from home rather than go to office.TFFFTFTRead and decide whether the sentences below are T or F.Read the text again and compare the past with the future.In the PastIn the FutureImportant jobsFarming coal mining heavy indus
12、tryIdea for jobJob for pleasureWorking AreasWork for different companiesSize of CompaniesBigSkills For JobsWorking,DiligenceThe service industry the media information technologyJob for lifeSmall and dynamicCommunication,language,computer,understandingWork for one company1.What is“future shock”?2.Wha
13、t are the job areas of the future?3.How will jobs change?4.How will companies change?5.What skills and personal qualities will people need?6.What personal benefits will the new situation bring?1.The effects of rapid technological change on peoples lives and work.3.People will organize their working
14、life around a variety of jobs and have different contracts,and they will not work for one company.4.Companies will require people whao are flexible and can work on their own as well as a team.They will be more small business.5.People will need communication skills,computer skills,working wtih people
15、 from different cultures.6.You can work at home,live where you want,continue your studies and have a lot more free time.2.Business and professional services,the media,information technology,biosciences.Ex.3Language Points1.It is sometimes difficult to work out the patterns of change.有时很难搞清变化的规律。有时很难
16、搞清变化的规律。work out 算出算出,估计出估计出 He sat down at his desk to work out the exact figures.他在书桌旁坐下来他在书桌旁坐下来,准备算出准确的数准备算出准确的数字。字。He was meant to work out these math problems all alone.他应当独立完成这些数学习题。他应当独立完成这些数学习题。2.People will move sideways to do different jobs,rather than moving up the“company ladder”as befo
17、re.人们不会像以前那样在同一个公司人们不会像以前那样在同一个公司寻求提升寻求提升,他们会多方去寻找不同他们会多方去寻找不同的工作。的工作。rather than 与其与其不如不如 It was what he meant rather than what he said.尽管他没有说出来尽管他没有说出来,但那是他的意思。但那是他的意思。He was an objective rather than a subjective writer.与其说他是个主观型作家与其说他是个主观型作家,不如说他是客不如说他是客观型作家。观型作家。3.Many more people will work for
18、small,dynamic companies which can react quickly to changes in the market.许多人会供职于小而具有活力的公司许多人会供职于小而具有活力的公司,这样的公司能快速适应市场变化。这样的公司能快速适应市场变化。react to 对某事作出反应对某事作出反应,对某人有对某人有 疗效。疗效。How did he react to the news?他对消息的反应如何?他对消息的反应如何?How is your patient reacting to the course of treatment?你的病人对疗程的反应如何?你的病人对疗程
19、的反应如何?4.Above all,a manager will need to feel comfortable working with people from other cultures and coping with cultural differences.最为重要的是最为重要的是,一个经理需要与不同一个经理需要与不同文化背景的人愉快合作文化背景的人愉快合作,需要适应各需要适应各种文化差异。种文化差异。cope with 应付应付,处理处理They lack the strength to cope with all these problems.他们无力处理这些问题。他们无力处理
20、这些问题。This is more than I am able to cope with.这超出我的处理能力。这超出我的处理能力。Use the table below to classify these words from the text that often go together.decrease rapidly,become international,start ones own business,feel comfortable,find(something)difficult,have an advantage,have free time,pay attention,re
21、spond quickly,take a deep breath verb+noun verb+adverb verb+adjective have an advantagedecrease rapidly become international start ones own business;have free time;pay attention;take a deep breathrespond quickly feel comfortable;find(something)difficult Complete the sentences below with the correct
22、form of expressions from Exercise 6.1.I never really _ speaking in a foreign language.2.If you look at unemployment,it _ in the past few months.feel comfortable decrease rapidly 3.We get so much homework that I dont _ to relax.4.Id like to _ one day and not work for a boss.5.Drivers have to _ to avo
23、id accidents.6.I _ in maths.I even _arithmetic _.have free time start my own businessrespond quickly have an advantage finddifficult Complete the vocabulary networks with words from this list:bored,my own business,an accident,a job,an exam,an excuse,somebody a favor,a good time,home,your homework,ma
24、rried,a mistake,money,a bonus,a suggestion,your bestan examsomebody a favor your homework your best an excuse a mistake money a suggestion do5.6.7.8.make1.2.3.4.my own business an accident a joba good time bored home married a bonus 9.10.11.12.have13.14.15.16.getWhich one do you prefer?Why?Work for
25、Life Work for pleasure 1.What should we do in order to better adapt to the constantly changing society?2.What things can we do to improve our future career prospects(前景前景;前途前途).高三英语总复习高三英语总复习单项选择解题策略单项选择解题策略Try to locate the useful expression in the text!1跟上,赶上跟上,赶上2与其毋宁与其毋宁3算出,估计出算出,估计出4对某事做出反应对某事做
26、出反应5深呼吸深呼吸6设想设想7另一方面另一方面8毫无疑问毫无疑问9大量需要大量需要10发生发生11根据根据12代替,而不是代替,而不是 keep up with rather than work out respond to take a deep breath get a sense of on the other hand without doubt in great demand take place according to instead of13 也,同样地也,同样地14 不是不是.而是而是15 尤其重要的是尤其重要的是16 落后了落后了17 万一,以防万一万一,以防万一18 开
27、始做自己的开始做自己的 生意生意19 首先首先20 能独立工作能独立工作21 考虑提高自己的考虑提高自己的计算机技能计算机技能 as well not but above all get left behind in case start their own businesses first of all work on their own consider improving your computer skillsDifficult sentences in the text.1.It is sometimes difficult to work out the patterns of c
28、hange.2.Take a deep breath and try to get a sense of the good things the future has to offer.3.You dont need to be Einstein to predict the job areas which will be most affected by such change.4.Without doubt,the number of jobs in information technology will multiply.5.In the future,people will organ
29、ize their working life around a variety of jobs,instead of working just for one division or branch of a company.6.Similarly,companies will operate in different ways.People will more around to do different jobs,rather than moving up in the company as before.7.So dont bother learning Russian or Spanis
30、h8.Dynamic companies which can respond quickly to changes in the market.9.New technology is the driving force behind these rapid changes.10.Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work.Whats the difference?work at home work from home work with the bank场所场所出处出处;来源来源关系关系I once
31、worked for IBM.Im now working in/with Xinhua News Agency.Whats the difference?Working like this allows you to live where you want,to continue your studies and to enjoy the comfort of having a lot more free time.With all this change,lets hope that it also helps the people in poor countries where slav
32、e labor still happens.Clauses of adverbial According to Dr Laurence Lyons of Future Work,women will be envied because they have an advantage in this area.Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work,and try to read about new technology.Working like this allows you to live whe
33、re you want,to continue your studies and to enjoy the comfort of having a lot more free time.Language Points1.It is sometimes difficult to work out the patterns of change.有时很难搞清变化的规律。有时很难搞清变化的规律。他在书桌旁坐下来他在书桌旁坐下来,准备算出准确的数字。准备算出准确的数字。He sat down at his desk to work out the exact figures.他他应当应当独立完成这些数学
34、习题。独立完成这些数学习题。He was meant to work out these math problems all alone.work out 算出算出,估计出估计出work out 1.See if you can work this bill out.2.The plot is very complicated-itll take you a while to work it out.3.Things will work out,youll see.4.He works out with weights twice a week.calculateunderstandplang
35、et betterhappenexercise2.People will move around to do different jobs,_moving up in the company ladder as before.人们不会像以前那样在同一个公司人们不会像以前那样在同一个公司寻求提升寻求提升,他们会多方去寻找不同他们会多方去寻找不同的工作。的工作。rather thanrather than 与其与其毋宁毋宁 rather than 常用于常用于“平衡结构平衡结构”中中I think Ill have a cold drink rather thancoffee.Id prefer
36、to go in summer rather than inwinter.It ought to be me rather than you that signs the letter.I always prefer getting up early,ratherthan going to school with breakfast,3.Many more people will work for small,dynamic companies which can _ changes in the market.许多人会供职于小而具有活力的公许多人会供职于小而具有活力的公司司,这样的公司能快速
37、适应市场变化。这样的公司能快速适应市场变化。respond quickly to respond to 对某事作出反应对某事作出反应,对某对某人有疗效。人有疗效。他对消息的反应如何?他对消息的反应如何?How did he respond to the news?你的病人对疗程的反应如何?你的病人对疗程的反应如何?How is your patient respond to the course of treatment?4.毫无疑问,这些新技术正在改变我们的毫无疑问,这些新技术正在改变我们的工作方式。工作方式。There is no doubt that all this new techn
38、ology is changing the way we work.There is no doubt.=without doubt=undoubtedly5.深吸一口气,试设想一下未来能给我们深吸一口气,试设想一下未来能给我们提供的那些好东西。提供的那些好东西。Take a deep breath and try to get a sense of the good things the future has to offer.get a sense of 对对 有印象有印象 a sense of Afterwards I felt a great sense of relief.She h
39、as a strong sense of loyalty.A sense of panic has spread over the country.Employees need the sense of being appreciated.Use the table below to classify these words from the text that often go together.decrease rapidly,become international,start ones own business,feel comfortable,find(something)diffi
40、cult,have an advantage,have free time,pay attention,respond quickly,take a deep breath verb+noun verb+adverb verb+adjective have an advantagedecrease rapidly become international start ones own business;have free time;pay attention;take a deep breathrespond quickly feel comfortable;find(something)di
41、fficultan examsomebody a favor your homework your best an excuse a mistake money a suggestion do5.6.7.8.make1.2.3.4.my own business an accident a joba good time bored home married a bonus 9.10.11.12.have13.14.15.16.get Read each paragraph with a sentence gap again and identify the topic of paragrph
42、3,4,5,6,8.4.For each gap,find a sentence that matches the topic of the paragraph and links with the sentences before and after it.Text with sentence gaps para 3:The job areas will be most affected by changes.para 4:Information technology will be booming.para 5:Few people will have a job for life.para 6:Companies will operate in different ways.para 8:Businesses will be more international.Besides the predictions in the text what predictions can you make about the future?List them.
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