1、Section APeriod One(1a-2d)Now 2 mins to test your spelling.1.English-Chinese textbook;patient;pronunciation;look up2.Chinese-English 交谈、谈话;大声地、出声地;句子;交谈、谈话;大声地、出声地;句子;表情、表达方式;秘密、秘密的;发表情、表达方式;秘密、秘密的;发觉觉To talk about how to study EnglishTo learn to use by doing sth.by working with friendsby reading th
2、e textbookby asking the teacher for helpby listening to tapesShe is reading the textbook.n.课本课本Please choose the right picture.ABI had a long conversation with her the other day.n.交谈;谈话交谈;谈话ABHe read the letter aloud to us.adv.大声地;出声地大声地;出声地ABThere is more than one pronunciation of“garage”.n.发音;读音发音
3、;读音ABWhat does this sentence mean?n.句子句子ABShe is very patient with young children.adj.有耐心的有耐心的ABHow do you go to school?How do you study for a test?-I study by listening to the tapes.How do you study English?-I study by working with a group.working with friends reading the textbook making word cards
4、How do you study for an English test?I study by .reading aloudlistening to tapesasking the teacher for help How do you study for an English test?I study by .How do you study for an English test?I study by working with friends.watch an English movietake English classescommunicate with foreigners stud
5、y with a group surf the Internet.read in the libraryjoin a clubHow does he/she learn English?He/She learns byHow do they learn English?They learn by.listening to the radioHow do you study for a test?I study byCRI1c1cMake conversations about how you study for a test.How do you study for a test?I stud
6、y bykeeping English diariesspeaking English in classreading English books、magazinesnewspaperswatching English filmsreading English newspaper2a2aListen and check()the questions you hear.QuestionsQuestions1.Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2.Do you have conversations with friends in Englis
7、h?3.What about listening to tapes?4.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5.Have you ever studied with a group?2b2b Listen again.Match each answer below with a question.AnswersAnswersa.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.b.Oh,yes.It reall
8、y improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.a.b.c.d.Its too hard to understand the voices.l“too+形容词形容词/副词副词+to+动词原形动词原形”结构,结构,意为意为“太太而不能而不能”,该句型用于肯,该句型用于肯定句,但表示否定的意义。定句,但表示否定的意义。He is too young to go to school.他太小了,不能去上学。他太小了,不能去上学。2c2cMake conversations using the informatio
9、n in 2a and 2b.Have you ever studied with a group?Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.Do you have conversations with friends in English?Oh,yes.It reallyimproves myspeaking skills.Does anyone learn English by watching videos?No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.What about listening to tapes
10、?I do thatsometimes.I think it helps.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?I do thatsometimes.I think it helps.Have you everread English magazines Have you everworked with friends Have you everlistened to English speeches构成:构成:1.肯定句肯定句现在完成时的肯定句式是现在完成时的肯定句式是“have(has)过去分词过去分词”。注意:该句式中的注意
11、:该句式中的have或或has是助动词,是助动词,has用用于第三人称单数,其它人称一律用于第三人称单数,其它人称一律用have。2.否定句否定句:现在完成时的否定句式是:现在完成时的否定句式是 “havent(hasnt)过去分词)过去分词”。3.疑问句:疑问句:现在完成时的一般疑问句式现在完成时的一般疑问句式 是把助动词是把助动词have或或has提到主语之前提到主语之前。回答用回答用Yes,have(has)./No,havent(hasnt).连用时间状语连用时间状语:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,several times 等。等。注意:注意:
12、当当have被用在现在完成时态中时,被用在现在完成时态中时,它可以和前面的代名词一起组成缩写形式。它可以和前面的代名词一起组成缩写形式。我曾经到过纽约。我曾经到过纽约。Ive been to New York once before.我刚丢了我的铅笔盒。我刚丢了我的铅笔盒。Ive just lost my pencil-box.have been to与与have gone to 的区别的区别 1.have(has)been to意为意为“曾经去过某地曾经去过某地”,表表示现在已经不在那里了。可与示现在已经不在那里了。可与just,ever,never等连用。等连用。如:如:Ive just
13、been to the post office.我刚才去邮局了。我刚才去邮局了。Have you ever been to Hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?你曾经去过杭州吗?Mary has never been to the Great Wall.玛丽从未去过长城。玛丽从未去过长城。同学们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时的区同学们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关,但是关,但是现在完成时现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的强调这一动作与现在的关系,如对现在产生的结果、影响等关系,如对现在产生的结果、影响等,而,而一一般过去
14、时般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系的关系。如:。如:I have just been to London.I went there last month.我刚去过伦敦,是上个月去的。我刚去过伦敦,是上个月去的。I have been to the science museum many times.I went there on our last summer vocation.我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。上个暑假我上个暑假我还去了呢。还去了呢。2d2d Role-play conversation.Jack:Annie,I
15、m a little nervous.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:That doesnt sound too bad.Jack:But Im a very slow reader.Annie:For the first time,just read quickly to get the main ideas.Dont read word by word,read word groups.Jack:But I dont understand many of the words.I have
16、 to use a dictionary.Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.You probably understand more than you think.Jack:That sounds difficult!Annie:Well,be patient.It takes time.You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.The more you read,the faster
17、youll be.Annie,Im a little nervous.安妮,我有点紧张。安妮,我有点紧张。a little 可直接修饰不可数名词。可直接修饰不可数名词。a bit 修饰名词时其后须加修饰名词时其后须加of,即即a bit of,后接不可数名词。后接不可数名词。I drank a little milk just now.=I drank a bit of milk just now.我刚才喝了一点牛奶。我刚才喝了一点牛奶。That doesnt sound too bad.那听上去不算太糟糕。那听上去不算太糟糕。sound用作连系动词,用作连系动词,“听起来听起来”,其后长跟,
18、其后长跟形形容词,容词,构成构成系表结构。系表结构。英语中常用的连系动词英语中常用的连系动词一是(一是(be),一感(一感(feel),一保持(一保持(keep),起来四个(起来四个(sound,look,smell,taste),好像(好像(seem)变了仨()变了仨(get,turn,become).The more you read,the faster youll be.你读书越多,你(读书的速度)就会越快。你读书越多,你(读书的速度)就会越快。“the+比较级,比较级,the+比较级比较级”意为意为“越越,就就越越”.(重庆中考重庆中考)The more you smile,the
19、_ you will feel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happilyBMr.White came to our school in 2008,and since then he _ us English.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.will teach答案:答案:C【解析解析】考查动词时态。从考查动词时态。从since then知应该用知应该用现在完成时态。现在完成时态。Do you know _ she went to the movie last night?On foot.A.when B.why C
20、.how答案:答案:C【解析解析】疑问副词的用法。从答句疑问副词的用法。从答句On foot可可以看出问句是有关交通方式的,以看出问句是有关交通方式的,when表示表示“什么时间什么时间”;why表示表示“为什么为什么”,how表示表示“怎么怎么”,对交通方式提问一般用,对交通方式提问一般用how,因此本题选因此本题选C。How do you study for a test?-_ working with friends.A.By B.With C.On答案:答案:A【解析解析】本题考查介词本题考查介词by的用法。的用法。by意为意为“通通过过方式方式”;with意为意为“和和在一起在一起”
21、;on意为意为“朝朝,向向”.句意句意“你是怎么为考试作准你是怎么为考试作准备吗?备吗?”“”“通过和朋友一起学习。通过和朋友一起学习。”只有只有by具具有有“通过通过方式方式”的意思,故选的意思,故选A。1.-你是怎样准备考试的?你是怎样准备考试的?-哦,我和同学们一起学习。哦,我和同学们一起学习。-How do you study for tests?-Well,I study by working with my classmates.2.-你曾经参加过学习小组吗?你曾经参加过学习小组吗?-是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学会是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学会 许多。许多。-Have you ever studied with a group?-Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.汉译英。汉译英。
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