最新人教版八年级英语下册Unit-10-Section-B-2公开课课件.ppt

1、Unit 10Section BPeriod 2(2a-3b)Enjoy the video.How often do you visit your hometown?What are the changes in your hometown?Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?Search for workstudyMany adults are leaving their hometown to earn more money in the cities.How often do you think the

2、se people visit their hometowns?What may these people think of when they speak of their hometowns?parentschildrendelicious foodfriendssweet memories beautiful sceneryRead the passage and answer the questions.1.Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?They go to the cities to look

3、for work.2.How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?3.What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?They visit their hometowns once or twice a year.The government usually builds new schools or hospitals.Read again and do true or false.1.Zhong Wei has liv

4、ed in Guangzhou for more than ten years.2.He didnt return to his hometown last year.3.Many new schools and large hospitals have appeared in his hometown.4.Zhong Wei had a happy childhood in his hometown.5.Zhong Wei is happy with the developments in his hometown.TTTFFFind expressions in the passage t

5、hat have the same meanings as these words and phrases.1.look for _ 5.go back _2.consider _ 6.changes _3.across from _ 7.area _4.in ones opinion _searchregardoppositeaccording to(someone)returndevelopmentsplaceComplete the summary with words from the passage.You may need to change the forms of the wo

6、rds.Many Chinese people these days leave their _ to work in the _.They usually _ to their hometowns one or two times a _.Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years.He has been working in a _ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.hometown(s)citiesreturnyearcrayonPeople like him are _ in how

7、 their hometowns are changing.New buildings are often built by the _.Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _ because things need to change in order to become better.But he also thinks some things _change,and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _.interestedgovernmentgood(will)ne

8、vermemoriesThink of changes that are happening in your town or city today.Which changes are generally good?Which changes could be seen as bad?cars and taxis small/big shopNow tall buildings clean/dirty cheap,expensiveThink about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have.For example,it

9、can be a toy or a book.Then take notes using the questions.1.How long have you had it?2.How did you get it?Did someone give it to you?Who?I have had it since I was a baby.My grandmother made it for me.3.Why do you like it so much?Why is it special?4.Can you say anything more about it?I slept with it

10、 every night after I got it.I cant sleep without it,so I bring it along with me if I have to spend a night away from home.Write three paragraphs about your favorite thing.Use your notes in 3a to help you.In the first paragraph,introduce your favorite thing.My favorite thing from childhood is _.Ive h

11、ad it for/since _._ gave it to me.In the second paragraph,talk about why it is special.In the third paragraph,write about a story or memories.I like _ so much because _.I think _._ has given me many memories.I remember when _.My favorite thing from childhood is my teddy bear.Ive had it since I was f

12、ive years old.My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday.I like the teddy bear so much because its dressed in my favorite color.Its special to me because my grandmother made it for me.I think I will keep it forever,to remind me of my grandmother.The teddy bear has given me many good memories.I reme

13、mber when I was young and I was scared at night because I didnt like the dark,I held my teddy bear to feel safe.nowadays adv.search v.n.among prep.crayon n.shame n.regard v.count v.现今；现在；目前现今；现在；目前搜索；搜查搜索；搜查在在(其其)中；中；之一之一彩色铅笔彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔或粉笔、蜡笔)羞耻；羞愧；惭愧羞耻；羞愧；惭愧将将认为；把认为；把视为视为数数数数New Wordscentury n.acco

14、rding to opposite prep.adj.especially adv.childhood n.consider v.close to hold v.百年；世纪百年；世纪依据；按照依据；按照与与相对；在相对；在对面对面对面的；另一边的对面的；另一边的尤其；特别；格外尤其；特别；格外童年；幼年童年；幼年注视；仔细考虑注视；仔细考虑几乎；接近几乎；接近拥有；抓住拥有；抓住1.leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.search v.搜索；搜查搜索；搜查 We searched here and there,but c

15、ould not find her.我们到处找她我们到处找她,但还是找不到。但还是找不到。He is searching for his sunglasses.他正在找他的太阳镜。他正在找他的太阳镜。They searched the forest for the lost child.他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。search和和search for都是都是“搜寻、搜查搜寻、搜查”的意思的意思search是及物动词，意思是是及物动词，意思是“搜查搜查”或或“搜身搜身”，后面直接跟，后面直接跟“被搜的对被搜的对象象”;search for则强调有目的则强调有目

16、的,当后面接人时当后面接人时,是是“寻找寻找”的意思。的意思。Mr.Otis searched every room in the house 奥蒂斯先生搜查了屋子的每一个房间。奥蒂斯先生搜查了屋子的每一个房间。The police searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun 警察对该囚犯搜身，看他身边是否有枪。警察对该囚犯搜身，看他身边是否有枪。All night they searched for Marget 通宵他们到处寻找马吉特。通宵他们到处寻找马吉特。Rose finished her study in the university a

17、nd went to_ a good job.A.take after B.look after C.care for D.search for Youd better _ his opinion before making a decision.A.look for B.search for C.find out D.work outDC search可用作名词可用作名词,意思是意思是“寻找；找寻找；找寻寻”,指仔细寻找某人或事物的动作指仔细寻找某人或事物的动作 I found the lock after a long search.我找了老长时间才找到这把锁。我找了老长时间才找到这把锁。

18、Birds fly south in search of winter sun.群鸟南飞群鸟南飞,寻觅冬天的阳光。寻觅冬天的阳光。They started off at once in search of the missing girl.他们立刻起程去寻找这个丢失的女孩。他们立刻起程去寻找这个丢失的女孩。2.Among these is Zhang Wei,a 46-year-old husband and father.among prep.在三者或三者以上之间在三者或三者以上之间 Tom sits among the students.汤姆坐在学生之间。汤姆坐在学生之间。链接链接:bet

19、ween prep.在两者之间在两者之间 Tom sits between Mary and Frank.汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。(2010晋江中考晋江中考)-Peter,can you tell me the differences _ the four words?-Sorry,I dont know.A.between B.among C.for(2014 杭州中考杭州中考)They usually go shopping _ their lunch break.A.against B.among C.between D.duringBDa 46-year-o

20、ld husband and father意为意为“一位一位46岁的丈夫和父亲岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于，相当于a husband and father of 46 years old。46-year-old是一个复合形容词，特点一是数是一个复合形容词，特点一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式。是数词后的名词用单数形式。Tom is a 10-year-old boy.=Tom is a boy of 10 years old.汤姆是一个汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。岁的男孩。Lily is an 8-year-old girl.莉

21、莉是一个莉莉是一个8岁的女孩。岁的女孩。【拓展拓展】另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词数词+连字符连字符+名词，或数词名词，或数词+名词的所有格。名词的所有格。a two-month holiday=a two months holiday 一个为期两个月的假期。一个为期两个月的假期。ten-minute walk/drive/ride=ten minutes walk/drive/ride 步行步行/开车开车/骑车骑车10分钟的路程分钟的路程3.With a hard job in a crayon factory,he doesnt find

22、much time to visit his hometown,but I just dont have the time,with 在这里表示原因，相当于汉语在这里表示原因，相当于汉语“因因为；由于为；由于”Hearing the news,he jumped with joy.他们听到这个消息，欣喜若狂。他们听到这个消息，欣喜若狂。He was shaking with anger.他气得浑身发抖。他气得浑身发抖。4.Its a shame,but I just dont have the time,shame n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 He felt no shame for

23、 what he had done.他不对自己所做过的事感到羞愧。他不对自己所做过的事感到羞愧。She hid her face in shame.她她羞愧地羞愧地蒙住了脸。蒙住了脸。与与a连用，表示连用，表示“可耻的人或事；可惜（遗可耻的人或事；可惜（遗憾）的事憾）的事”。Its a shame(that)you cant stay for dinner.你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。【链接链接】表示遗憾的常用表达：表示遗憾的常用表达：Im so sorry!/Its a great pity!/What a shame!/Thats too bad!Oh,no!I

24、ts raining.We cant go skating on the square._!A.What a shame B.Well done C.What a surprise D.How wonderful【2010福建晋江福建晋江】-Liu Xiang had to give up the race because of his foot.-_ A.What a shame!B.Of course.C.He was so careless.AA5.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest.regard vt.将将认为；把

25、认为；把视为视为 I regard you as my best friend.我把你当做我最好的朋友。我把你当做我最好的朋友。We regard him as our brother.我们把他当成兄弟看待。我们把他当成兄弟看待。regard as 将将视为视为；把；把当当做做Many people regard him _ a dutiful son and say they can learn from him.A.for B.in C.as D.into根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。当你遇到生活中的困难时，你应该把它们当你遇到生活中的困难时，

26、你应该把它们视为挑战。视为挑战。When you meet problems in your life,you should _ them _ challenges.C regard as6.Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school.count v.数数数数 count from 1 to 100 从从1数到数到100 I dont know how many I have.I didnt count.我不知道我有多少，我没有算我不知道我有多少，我没有算/数过。数过。I counted the broken

27、 windows and found there were eight.我数了数破损的窗户我数了数破损的窗户,共有八个。共有八个。7.According to Zhong Wei,however,some things will never change.according to“依照，按照依照，按照”，to为介为介词，后接名词、代词或从句。词，后接名词、代词或从句。He divided them into three groups according to age.他把他们按年龄分成三组。他把他们按年龄分成三组。According to the weather forecast,it wil

28、l rain tomorrow.天气预报说明天有雨。天气预报说明天有雨。8.,there was a big old tree opposite the school.opposite prep.与与相对，在相对，在对面对面 He came in and took a seat opposite to me.他走进来，坐在我对面的座位上。他走进来，坐在我对面的座位上。Jennie had sat opposite her at breakfast.珍妮吃早餐时坐在她对面。珍妮吃早餐时坐在她对面。银行在博物馆的对面。银行在博物馆的对面。The bank is opposite the museu

29、m.opposite adj.对面的；另一边的；对立的对面的；另一边的；对立的 He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the street.他朝马路对面的一位朋友大声呼唤。他朝马路对面的一位朋友大声呼唤。He hurried away in the opposite direction.他急忙朝相反的方向离去。他急忙朝相反的方向离去。These two opinions are opposite to each other.这两种观点相互对立这两种观点相互对立。拓拓 展展单项选择单项选择1.I dont believe that this

30、 _ boy can paint such a nice picture.A.five years old B.five-years-old C.five-year-old2.According _ Mr.Wang,well go on a trip this weekend.A.in B.to C.at D.for C B 3.Look!Shes standing _ the ten children.A.among B.between C.of D.from4.Jackie Chan has donated _ dollars to charity.He is an example to

31、us all.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands ofA D 5.-Can you give me some information about vacation trips?-Why not _ going to Hainan Island?A.consider B.mind C.keep D.think 6.-Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节桃花节)?-Yes.The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying _ them.A.in B.among C.between D.throughA B 7.Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to _ for the work in cities.A.clear B.search C.find D.see 8.Mr.Jack _ China for several years.A.has been to B.has come to C.has been in D.came toB C