最新人教版八年级英语下册Unit-4-Section-A-1公开课课件.ppt

1、Unit 4Section APeriod 1(1a-2d)Talk about problems 讨论困难和麻烦讨论困难和麻烦Give advice 提供建议提供建议Do you have any problem in your daily life?How do you solve them?Give some advice.fight with her best friendWhats wrong with her?be laughed atWhats wrong with her?be not allowed to hang out with her friendsWhats wron

2、g with her?have too much homeworkWhats wrong with him?too many after-school classesWhats wrong with her?have to study too much until nightWhats wrong with him?Look at these problems.Do you think they are serious or not?Write them in appropriate box.1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sle

3、ep.2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with my best friend.Have you ever met any problems above?How do you solve them?Listen and circle the probl

4、ems you hear in 1a.1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got into a fight with my best friend.Look at the prob

5、lems in 1a and make conversations.A:Whats wrong?B:Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night.A:Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?Choose one picture and make a conversation.Listen.Peters friend is giving him advice.Fill in the blanks with could or should.Advice1.You _ wri

6、te him a letter.()2.You _ call him up.()3.You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.()4.You _ go to his house.()5.You _ take him to the ball game.()couldshouldshouldcouldcouldcould 和和 should都可以表示建议，但都可以表示建议，但could表示比表示比 should更加委婉的建议，意更加委婉的建议，意思是思是“可以可以”。should语气比较强烈，意思是语气比较强烈，意思是“应该应该”Liste

7、n again.Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice?Write the letters(a-e)next to the advice in 2a.Advice1.You _ write him a letter.()2.You _ call him up.()3.You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.()4.You _ go to his house.()5.You _ take him to the ball game.()deacb1.What other advice would

8、you give Peter?2.If you were Peter,what would you do?3.Have you ever had a similar experience?If so,share it with your partner.Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.A:Whats the matter,Peter?B:I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do?A:Well,you should call him so that you ca

9、n say youre sorry.I had too much homework to do,but Tom played his CDs too loud.What should I do?You could/should/Why dont you?I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do?You could/should/Why dont you?What problems do you have?too much homework.too many examshave to go to school earlytoo many

10、 rules at schoolat schoolat schoolhave to get up too earlyhave no enough moneyhave no time to watch TVargue with parentsat homeat homeWhy dont you?Life is colorful.Whatever problems you meet,whenever you meet them,dont be afraid of them.Dont complain too much.Just try hard to solve them.Believe that

11、 you can do anything if you try your best.allow v.wrong adj.Whats wrong?midnight n.look throughguess v.deal n.big dealwork out允许；准许允许；准许有毛病的；错误的有毛病的；错误的哪儿不舒服？哪儿不舒服？午夜；子夜午夜；子夜快速查看；浏览快速查看；浏览猜测；估计猜测；估计协议；交易协议；交易重要的事重要的事成功地发展；解决成功地发展；解决New Words and Expressions1.I have to study too much so I dont get en

12、ough sleep.too much 太多太多 It is harmful to your health to drink too much.过量喝酒对你的身体有害。过量喝酒对你的身体有害。If you eat too much chocolate youll get fat.吃巧克力太多会发胖。吃巧克力太多会发胖。too much 太多太多(后接不可数名词后接不可数名词)，too many太多太多(后接可数名词复数形式后接可数名词复数形式)。too much milk too many eggs Your composition contains too many mistakes.你的作

13、文错误太多。你的作文错误太多。too much和和much too的区别的区别:在在too much中中too修饰修饰much,表示程度表示程度,它它们修饰不可数名词；而在们修饰不可数名词；而在much too中中,是是much修饰修饰too,在句中修饰形容词或副词在句中修饰形容词或副词,意为意为“太，非常太，非常”。Its much too cold today.今天天气太冷了。今天天气太冷了。Look!Theres _ ice on the lake.A.too much B.much too C.a lot D.too many The sweater is very beautiful

14、,but its _ dear.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.moreAB enough adj.足够的；充足的；充分的足够的；充足的；充分的 There isnt enough water in our city.我们城市没有足够的水。我们城市没有足够的水。enough 的相关用法：的相关用法：Although he doesnt have enough money,he has many friends and he is happy enough.尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友并尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友并且他也足够快乐。且他也足够快乐

15、。He is old enough to go to school.他足够大了可以去上学。他足够大了可以去上学。enough 作作形容词形容词时时,意思是意思是“足够的足够的,充分的充分的”,在句中可作定语或表语。作定语时，它的在句中可作定语或表语。作定语时，它的位置较灵活，既可放在所修饰词前，也可放位置较灵活，既可放在所修饰词前，也可放在所修饰词后。在所修饰词后。enough 用作用作副词副词时时,意思是意思是“足够足够,充分充分”,一般应放在一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面后面。Johns old enough to take care of hims

16、elf.约翰长大了约翰长大了,能照顾自己了。能照顾自己了。-Can you hear me?-No,I cant.Would you please speak _?A.clearly enough B.clear enough C.enough clear D.enough clearly解析：答案选解析：答案选A。本题考查了。本题考查了enough 修修饰形容词或副词应后置，并且修饰动词饰形容词或副词应后置，并且修饰动词时应用副词，故选时应用副词，故选A。She was sick yesterday,but she is _ to go to school today.A.enough go

17、od B.good enough C.enough well D.well enough This kind of book is _ for children to read.A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enoughDD【2013浙江杭州浙江杭州】24.Shes not strong enough _walking up mountains.A.to go B.going C.goD.went【解析解析】不定式不定式to go做结果状语，由句做结果状语，由句意意“她还不够强壮，无法去爬山她还不够强壮，无法去爬山”。be e

18、nough to do sth.是固定句型，足够达是固定句型，足够达到什么程度做某事。到什么程度做某事。A(2011哈尔滨市哈尔滨市)The young man is _ carry that heavy bag.A.strong enough to B.enough strong to C.not strong enough D.strong enough要点分析：要点分析：enough做副词用时，在句中做副词用时，在句中必须位于其所修饰的形容词或副词之后。必须位于其所修饰的形容词或副词之后。A2.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?W

19、hy dont we/you?何不何不？后面接动词原形。后面接动词原形。Why dont we stay here another day?我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢？我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢？Why dont you?表示提建议表示提建议，相当于，相当于 Why not+动词原形动词原形?你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？Why dont you _ _the correct spelling next to the mistake?这个周末为什么不和你的朋友们去野餐呢？这个周末为什么不和你的朋友们去野餐呢？_ go to have a picni

20、c with your friends this weekend?write downWhy dont you call up 打电话；召唤打电话；召唤 I will call you up when I need your help.如果需要你的帮助，我会打电话给你。如果需要你的帮助，我会打电话给你。This photo called up his memories of the last trip.这张照片勾起了他对上次旅行的回忆。这张照片勾起了他对上次旅行的回忆。该短语通常构成该短语通常构成call up sb./sth.，当，当sb./sth.是代词时，该代词通常放在是代词时，该代词通

21、常放在call与与up之间。之间。3.call him up.与与call有关的短语还有：有关的短语还有：call on(拜访某人；号召拜访某人；号召)call at(参观某地参观某地)call out(大声呼叫大声呼叫)call in(尤指向工作单位打电话汇报尤指向工作单位打电话汇报)call sb.in(请某人来帮忙请某人来帮忙)4.I guess you could tell her to say sorry.say sorry(to sb.)（向某人）道歉（向某人）道歉You should say sorry to your friend.你应该向你的朋友道歉。你应该向你的朋友道歉。H

22、e came here specially to say sorry to her.他特意来这里向她道歉。他特意来这里向她道歉。say hello/hi to 问候问候 say thank you to 感谢感谢 say goodbye to 向向 道别道别say yes to 对对 表示同意表示同意say no to 拒绝拒绝 5.its not a big deal.big deal 重要的事情或状况重要的事情或状况 Its not(a)big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。Theres a soccer game on TV this

23、evening but I dont have to watch it.Its no big deal.今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛，但我不今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛，但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。一定要看。没什么大不了的。deal n.协议；交易协议；交易 The Japanese Government had a secret deal with Germany during the Second World War.第二次世界大战时第二次世界大战时,日本政府和德国订有密日本政府和德国订有密约。约。He was trying to make a deal with them.他试图和他们做

24、一笔交易。他试图和他们做一笔交易。deal口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。议成交。6.Hope things work out.work out 解决解决(问题问题)；改善；改善(状况状况)Dont worry.Things will work out.别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。Do you want to stay with us to see how things work out?你想和我们待在一起，看看事情如何得以你想和我们待在一起，看看事情如何得以解决吗？解决吗？We can find a way to work

25、out this problem.我们可以找到解决这个问题的方法。我们可以找到解决这个问题的方法。句型展示句型展示1.我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里。我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里。My parents _ me _ _ at home every night.2.我没有足够的钱。我没有足够的钱。I _ have _ money.want to stay dont enough3.或许你应该买些新衣服。或许你应该买些新衣服。Maybe you _ _ some new clothes.4.你可以给他一张球赛的票。你可以给他一张球赛的票。You _ give him a ticket _ a ball game.5.因为因为干活太多，他感到又累又饿。干活太多，他感到又累又饿。He felt tired and hungry because he had worked _ _.should buycould totoo much